Aquatic Organic Matter Fluorescence
121
porewater and mangrove-fringed estuaries by ultrahigh resolution Fourier TransformIon Cyclotron Resonance mass spectrometry and excitation/emission spectroscopy.
Mar. Chem., 105, 15–29.
Tzortziou, M., Neale, P.J., Osburn, C.L., Megonigal, J.P., Maie, N., and Jaffé, R. (2008).
Tidal marshes as a source of optically and chemically distinctive coloured dissolved
organic matter in the Chesapeake Bay. Limnol. Oceanogr., 53,148–159.
Vasel, J.L. and Praet, E. (2002). On the use of fluorescence measurements to characterize
wastewater. Water Sci. Technol., 45 (4–5), 109–116.
Waggot A. and Butcher H.V. (1976). Analysis of the organic carbon content of sewage
effluent: general and specific group analysis. Technical Report TR29. Swindon, UK:
Water Research Centre.
Walker, S.A., Amon, R.M.W., Stedmon, C., Duan, S., and Louchouarn, P. (2009). The
use of PARAFAC modeling to trace terrestrial dissolved organic matter and fingerprint water masses in coastal Canadian Arctic surface waters. J. Geophys. Res., 114,
G00F06.
Wang, Z., Wu, Z., and Tang, S. (2009). Characterization of dissolved organic matter in a
submerged membrane bioreactor by using three-dimensional excitation and emission
matrix fluorescence spectroscopy, Water Res., 43(6), 1533–1540.
Westerhoff, P., Chen, W., and Esparza, M. (2001). Fluorescence analysis of a standard fulvic acid and tertiary treated wastewater. J. Environ. Qual., 30 (6), 2037–2046.
White, W.B. and Brennan, E.S. (1989). Luminescence of speleothems due to fulvic acid and
other activators. In Proceedings of the 10th International Conference of Speleology,
August 13–20, 1989, Budapest, pp. 212–214.
Wickland, K.., Neff, J.C., and Aiken, G.R. (2007). DOC in Alaskan boreal forests: sources,
chemical characteristics, and biodegradability. Ecosystems, 10, 1323–1340.
Williams, C.J., Yamashita, Y., Wilson, H.F., Jaffé, R., and Xenopoulos, M.A. (2010).
Unraveling the role of land use and microbial activity in shaping dissolved organic
matter characteristics in stream ecosystems. Limnol. Oceanogr., 55, 1159–1171.
Wilson, H.F. and Xenopoulos, M.A. (2009). Effects of agricultural land use on the composition of fluvial dissolved organic matter. Nature Geosci, 2, 37–41.
Wu, J., Pons, M.N., and Potier, O. (2006). Wastewater fingerprinting by UV–visible and
synchronous fluorescence spectroscopy. Water Sci. Technol., 53 (4–5), 449–456.
Yamashita, Y. and Tanoue, E. (2008). Production of bio-refractory fluorescent dissolved
organic matter in the ocean interior. Nature Geosci., 1, 579–582.
Yamashita, Y., Cory, R.M., Nishioka, J., Kuma, K., Tanoue, E., and Jaffé, R. (2010).
Fluorescence characteristics of dissolved organic matter in the deep waters of
the Okhotsk Sea and the northwestern North Pacific Ocean. Deep-Sea Res. PtII,
doi:10.1016/j.dsr2.2010.02.016.
Yanga, X., Shanga, C., Lee, W., Westerhoff, P., and Fan, C. (2008). Correlations between
organic matter properties and DBP formation during chloramination. Water Res., 42,
2329–2339.
Yu, G-H., He, P-J., and Shao, L-M. (2010). Novel insights into sludge dewaterability by
fluorescence excitation–emission matrix combined with parallel factor analysis. Water
Res., 44, 797–806.
Zepp, R.G. and Schlotzhauer, P.F. (1981). Comparison of photochemical behavior of
various humic substances in water. 3. Spectroscopic properties of humic substances.
Chemosphere, 10, 479–486.
Zimmerman, R.C. (2003). A biooptical model of irradiance distribution and photosynthesis
in seagrass canopies. Limnol. Oceanogr., 48, 568–585.
121
porewater and mangrove-fringed estuaries by ultrahigh resolution Fourier TransformIon Cyclotron Resonance mass spectrometry and excitation/emission spectroscopy.
Mar. Chem., 105, 15–29.
Tzortziou, M., Neale, P.J., Osburn, C.L., Megonigal, J.P., Maie, N., and Jaffé, R. (2008).
Tidal marshes as a source of optically and chemically distinctive coloured dissolved
organic matter in the Chesapeake Bay. Limnol. Oceanogr., 53,148–159.
Vasel, J.L. and Praet, E. (2002). On the use of fluorescence measurements to characterize
wastewater. Water Sci. Technol., 45 (4–5), 109–116.
Waggot A. and Butcher H.V. (1976). Analysis of the organic carbon content of sewage
effluent: general and specific group analysis. Technical Report TR29. Swindon, UK:
Water Research Centre.
Walker, S.A., Amon, R.M.W., Stedmon, C., Duan, S., and Louchouarn, P. (2009). The
use of PARAFAC modeling to trace terrestrial dissolved organic matter and fingerprint water masses in coastal Canadian Arctic surface waters. J. Geophys. Res., 114,
G00F06.
Wang, Z., Wu, Z., and Tang, S. (2009). Characterization of dissolved organic matter in a
submerged membrane bioreactor by using three-dimensional excitation and emission
matrix fluorescence spectroscopy, Water Res., 43(6), 1533–1540.
Westerhoff, P., Chen, W., and Esparza, M. (2001). Fluorescence analysis of a standard fulvic acid and tertiary treated wastewater. J. Environ. Qual., 30 (6), 2037–2046.
White, W.B. and Brennan, E.S. (1989). Luminescence of speleothems due to fulvic acid and
other activators. In Proceedings of the 10th International Conference of Speleology,
August 13–20, 1989, Budapest, pp. 212–214.
Wickland, K.., Neff, J.C., and Aiken, G.R. (2007). DOC in Alaskan boreal forests: sources,
chemical characteristics, and biodegradability. Ecosystems, 10, 1323–1340.
Williams, C.J., Yamashita, Y., Wilson, H.F., Jaffé, R., and Xenopoulos, M.A. (2010).
Unraveling the role of land use and microbial activity in shaping dissolved organic
matter characteristics in stream ecosystems. Limnol. Oceanogr., 55, 1159–1171.
Wilson, H.F. and Xenopoulos, M.A. (2009). Effects of agricultural land use on the composition of fluvial dissolved organic matter. Nature Geosci, 2, 37–41.
Wu, J., Pons, M.N., and Potier, O. (2006). Wastewater fingerprinting by UV–visible and
synchronous fluorescence spectroscopy. Water Sci. Technol., 53 (4–5), 449–456.
Yamashita, Y. and Tanoue, E. (2008). Production of bio-refractory fluorescent dissolved
organic matter in the ocean interior. Nature Geosci., 1, 579–582.
Yamashita, Y., Cory, R.M., Nishioka, J., Kuma, K., Tanoue, E., and Jaffé, R. (2010).
Fluorescence characteristics of dissolved organic matter in the deep waters of
the Okhotsk Sea and the northwestern North Pacific Ocean. Deep-Sea Res. PtII,
doi:10.1016/j.dsr2.2010.02.016.
Yanga, X., Shanga, C., Lee, W., Westerhoff, P., and Fan, C. (2008). Correlations between
organic matter properties and DBP formation during chloramination. Water Res., 42,
2329–2339.
Yu, G-H., He, P-J., and Shao, L-M. (2010). Novel insights into sludge dewaterability by
fluorescence excitation–emission matrix combined with parallel factor analysis. Water
Res., 44, 797–806.
Zepp, R.G. and Schlotzhauer, P.F. (1981). Comparison of photochemical behavior of
various humic substances in water. 3. Spectroscopic properties of humic substances.
Chemosphere, 10, 479–486.
Zimmerman, R.C. (2003). A biooptical model of irradiance distribution and photosynthesis
in seagrass canopies. Limnol. Oceanogr., 48, 568–585.