287
Ryther, 1969) in specific locations where primary production dynamics are tuned to the needs
of herbivores (see Le Fevre and Frontier, 1988; Legendre and Le Fevre, 1989). Thus, a
J
o
30
- E
-
£.
60
- a.
Q)
a 90
120~ ____ ~~ ______ ~~~~ __ ~
400
-
~300
c 0
.2 "0
-C\J
U
I
200
.g E
o
'-U
Cl.. Ol 100
E
-SON 0
Figure 7. Type 4 ecosystem: phytoplankton chlorophyll a biomass and production (0-50 m) at Ocean Weather
Station P, in the Alaskan Gyre of the North Pacific Ocean. Adapted from Parsons and Lalli (1988).
hydrodynamically structured environment is a major factor in aggregating biomass, in both
space and time, which facilitates commercial exploitation. In the case of the North Atlantic,
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