Behrenfeld MJ, O’’alley RT, Siegel DA, McClain CR, Sarmiento JL, Feldman GC, Milligan AJ,
Falkowski PG, Letelier RM, Boss ES (2006a) Climate-driven trends in contemporary ocean
productivity. Nature 444(7120):752–755
Behrenfeld MJ, Randerson JT, McClain CR, Feldman GC, Los SO, Tucker CJ, Falkowski PG,
Field CB, Frouin R, Esaias WE, Kolber DD, Pollack NH (2001) Biospheric primary
production during an enso transition. Science 291(5513):2594–2597
Behrenfeld MJ, Westberry TK, Boss ES, O’’alley RT, Siegel DA, Wiggert JD, Franz BA,
McClain CR, Feldman GC, Doney SC, Moore JK, Dall’’lmo G, Milligan AJ, Lima I,
Mahowald N (2009) Satellite-detected fluorescence reveals global physiology of ocean
phytoplankton. Biogeosciences 6:779–794
Behrenfeld MJ, Worthington K, Sherrell RM, Chavez FP, Strutton P, McPhaden M, Shea DM
(2006b) Controls on tropical Pacific ocean productivity revealed through nutrient stress
diagnostics. Nature 442(7106):1025–1028
Blunden J, Arndt DS, Baringer MO (2011) State of the climate in 2010. Bull Am Meteorol Soc
92(6):S1-S236. doi:10.1175/1520-0477-92.6.s1
Boss E, Behrenfeld M (2010) In situ evaluation of the initiation of the North Atlantic
phytoplankton bloom. Geophys Res Lett 37. doi:10.1029/2010gl044174
Bracher A, Vountas M, Dinter T, Burrows JP, Rottgers R, Peeken I (2009) Quantitative
observation of cyanobacteria and diatoms from space using phytodoas on sciamachy data.
Biogeosciences 6(5):751–764
Bricaud A, Babin M, Morel A, Claustre H (1995) Variability in the chlorophyll-specific
absorption coefficients for natural phytoplankton: Analysis and parameterization. J Geophys
Res 100:13,321–13,332
Bricaud A, Claustre H, Ras J, Oubelkheir K (2004) Natural variability of phytoplanktonic
absorption in oceanic waters: Influence of the size structure of algal populations. J Geophys
Res 109. doi: 10.1029/2004JC002419
Bricaud A, Morel A, Babin M, Allalli K, Claustre H (1998) Variations of light absorption by
suspended particles with chlorophyll a concentration in oceanic (case 1) waters: Analysis and
implications for bio-optical models. J Geophys Res 103:31,033–31,044
Buesseler KO, Antia AN, Chen M, Fowler SW, Gardner WD, Gustafsson O, Harada K, Michaels
AF, van der Loeff’’ MR, Sarin M, Steinberg DK, Trull T (2007) An assessment of the use of
sediment traps for estimating upper ocean particle fluxes. J Mar Res 65(3):345–416
Campbell J, Antoine D, Armstrong R, Arrigo K, Balch W, Barber R, Behrenfeld M, Bidigare R,
Bishop J, Carr ME, Esaias W, Falkowski P, Hoepffner N, Iverson R, Kiefer D, Lohrenz S,
Marra J, Morel A, Ryan J, Vedernikov V, Waters K, Yentsch C, Yoder J (2002) Comparison
of algorithms for estimating ocean primary production from surface chlorophyll, temperature,
and irradiance. Glob Biogeochem Cycles 16(3):1035
Carr ME, Friedrichs MAM, Schmeltz M, Aita MN, Antoine D, Arrigo KR, Asanuma I, Aumont
O, Barber R, Behrenfeld M, Bidigare R, Buitenhuis ET, Campbell J, Ciotti A, Dierssen H,
Dowell M, Dunne J, Esaias W, Gentili B, Gregg W, Groom S, Hoepffner N, Ishizaka J,
Kameda T, Le Quere C, Lohrenz S, Marra J, Melin F, Moore K, Morel A, Reddy TE, Ryan J,
Scardi M, Smyth T, Turpie K, Tilstone G, Waters K, Yamanaka Y (2006) A comparison of
global estimates of marine primary production from ocean color. Deep-Sea Res Part IITopical Stud Oceanogr 53(5–7):741–770
Castro-Morales K, Kaiser J (2012) Using dissolved oxygen concentrations to determine mixed
layer depths in the bellingshausen sea. Ocean Sci 8(1):1–10. doi:10.5194/os-8-1-2012
Chassot E, Bonhommeau S, Dulvy NK, Melin F, Watson R, Gascuel D, Le Pape O (2010) Global
marine primary production constrains fisheries catches. Ecol Lett 13:495–505. doi:10.1111/
j.1461-0248.2010.01443.x
Chavez FP, Messie M, Pennington JT (2011) Marine primary production in relation to climate
variability and change. In: Carlson CA, Giovannoni SJ (eds) Annu Rev Mar Sci 3:227–260.
doi:10.1146/annurev.marine.010908.163917
Chavez FP, Pennington JT, Castro CG, Ryan JP, Michisaki RP, Schlining B, Walz P, Buck KR,
McFadyen A, Collins CA (2002) Biological and chemical consequences of the 1997–1998 el
226
T. K. Westberry and M. J. Behrenfeld
Falkowski PG, Letelier RM, Boss ES (2006a) Climate-driven trends in contemporary ocean
productivity. Nature 444(7120):752–755
Behrenfeld MJ, Randerson JT, McClain CR, Feldman GC, Los SO, Tucker CJ, Falkowski PG,
Field CB, Frouin R, Esaias WE, Kolber DD, Pollack NH (2001) Biospheric primary
production during an enso transition. Science 291(5513):2594–2597
Behrenfeld MJ, Westberry TK, Boss ES, O’’alley RT, Siegel DA, Wiggert JD, Franz BA,
McClain CR, Feldman GC, Doney SC, Moore JK, Dall’’lmo G, Milligan AJ, Lima I,
Mahowald N (2009) Satellite-detected fluorescence reveals global physiology of ocean
phytoplankton. Biogeosciences 6:779–794
Behrenfeld MJ, Worthington K, Sherrell RM, Chavez FP, Strutton P, McPhaden M, Shea DM
(2006b) Controls on tropical Pacific ocean productivity revealed through nutrient stress
diagnostics. Nature 442(7106):1025–1028
Blunden J, Arndt DS, Baringer MO (2011) State of the climate in 2010. Bull Am Meteorol Soc
92(6):S1-S236. doi:10.1175/1520-0477-92.6.s1
Boss E, Behrenfeld M (2010) In situ evaluation of the initiation of the North Atlantic
phytoplankton bloom. Geophys Res Lett 37. doi:10.1029/2010gl044174
Bracher A, Vountas M, Dinter T, Burrows JP, Rottgers R, Peeken I (2009) Quantitative
observation of cyanobacteria and diatoms from space using phytodoas on sciamachy data.
Biogeosciences 6(5):751–764
Bricaud A, Babin M, Morel A, Claustre H (1995) Variability in the chlorophyll-specific
absorption coefficients for natural phytoplankton: Analysis and parameterization. J Geophys
Res 100:13,321–13,332
Bricaud A, Claustre H, Ras J, Oubelkheir K (2004) Natural variability of phytoplanktonic
absorption in oceanic waters: Influence of the size structure of algal populations. J Geophys
Res 109. doi: 10.1029/2004JC002419
Bricaud A, Morel A, Babin M, Allalli K, Claustre H (1998) Variations of light absorption by
suspended particles with chlorophyll a concentration in oceanic (case 1) waters: Analysis and
implications for bio-optical models. J Geophys Res 103:31,033–31,044
Buesseler KO, Antia AN, Chen M, Fowler SW, Gardner WD, Gustafsson O, Harada K, Michaels
AF, van der Loeff’’ MR, Sarin M, Steinberg DK, Trull T (2007) An assessment of the use of
sediment traps for estimating upper ocean particle fluxes. J Mar Res 65(3):345–416
Campbell J, Antoine D, Armstrong R, Arrigo K, Balch W, Barber R, Behrenfeld M, Bidigare R,
Bishop J, Carr ME, Esaias W, Falkowski P, Hoepffner N, Iverson R, Kiefer D, Lohrenz S,
Marra J, Morel A, Ryan J, Vedernikov V, Waters K, Yentsch C, Yoder J (2002) Comparison
of algorithms for estimating ocean primary production from surface chlorophyll, temperature,
and irradiance. Glob Biogeochem Cycles 16(3):1035
Carr ME, Friedrichs MAM, Schmeltz M, Aita MN, Antoine D, Arrigo KR, Asanuma I, Aumont
O, Barber R, Behrenfeld M, Bidigare R, Buitenhuis ET, Campbell J, Ciotti A, Dierssen H,
Dowell M, Dunne J, Esaias W, Gentili B, Gregg W, Groom S, Hoepffner N, Ishizaka J,
Kameda T, Le Quere C, Lohrenz S, Marra J, Melin F, Moore K, Morel A, Reddy TE, Ryan J,
Scardi M, Smyth T, Turpie K, Tilstone G, Waters K, Yamanaka Y (2006) A comparison of
global estimates of marine primary production from ocean color. Deep-Sea Res Part IITopical Stud Oceanogr 53(5–7):741–770
Castro-Morales K, Kaiser J (2012) Using dissolved oxygen concentrations to determine mixed
layer depths in the bellingshausen sea. Ocean Sci 8(1):1–10. doi:10.5194/os-8-1-2012
Chassot E, Bonhommeau S, Dulvy NK, Melin F, Watson R, Gascuel D, Le Pape O (2010) Global
marine primary production constrains fisheries catches. Ecol Lett 13:495–505. doi:10.1111/
j.1461-0248.2010.01443.x
Chavez FP, Messie M, Pennington JT (2011) Marine primary production in relation to climate
variability and change. In: Carlson CA, Giovannoni SJ (eds) Annu Rev Mar Sci 3:227–260.
doi:10.1146/annurev.marine.010908.163917
Chavez FP, Pennington JT, Castro CG, Ryan JP, Michisaki RP, Schlining B, Walz P, Buck KR,
McFadyen A, Collins CA (2002) Biological and chemical consequences of the 1997–1998 el
226
T. K. Westberry and M. J. Behrenfeld
