219
7 Aggregation Spawning: Biological Aspects of the Early Life History
Armsworth P (2001) Directed motion in the sea: effi cient swimming by reef fi sh larvae. J Theor
Biol 210:81–91
Arvedlund M, Kavanagh K (2009) The senses and environmental cues used by marine larvae of
fi sh and decapod crustaceans to fi nd tropical coastal ecosystems. In: Nagelkerken I (ed)
Ecological connectivity among tropical coastal ecosystems. Springer Netherlands
Babcock R, Mundy C, Keesing J, Oliver J (1992) Predictable and unpredictable spawning events:
in situ behavioural data from free-spawning coral reef invertebrates. Invertebr Reprod Dev
22(1–3):213–228
Baird AH, Guest JR, Willis BL (2009) Systematic and biogeographical patterns in the reproductive
biology of scleractinian corals. Annu Rev Ecol Evol Syst 40:551–571
Beets J, Friedlander A (1998) Evaluation of a conservation strategy: a spawning aggregation
closure for red hind, Epinephelus guttatus , in the U.S. Virgin Islands. Environ Biol Fish
55:91–98
Bell LJ, Colin PL (1986) Mass spawning of Caesio teres (Pisces: Caesionidae) at Enewetak Atoll,
Marshall Islands. Environ Biol Fish 15:69–74
Bergenius MAJ, Meeken MG, Robertson DR, McCormick ML (2002) Larval growth predicts
recruitment success of a coral reef fi sh. Oecologia 131:512–525
Berkeley SA, Chapman C, Sogard SG (2004) Maternal age as a determinant of larval growth and
survival in a marine fi sh, Sebastes melanops . Ecology 85(4):1258–1264
Burton ML, Brennan KJ, Muñoz RC Jr (2005) Preliminary evidence of increased spawning aggregations of mutton snapper ( Lutjanus analis ) at Rileys Hump two years after establishment of
the Tortugas South Ecological Reserve. Fish Bull 103:404–410
Chabanet P, Moyne-Picard M, Pothin K (2005) Cyclones as mass settlement vehicles for groupers.
Coral Reefs 24(1):138
Chioccara F, Della Gala A, de Rosa M, Novellino E, Prota G (1980) Mycosporine amino acids and
related compounds from the eggs of fi shes. Bull Soc Chim Belge 89:1101–1106
Clarke ME, Domeier ML, Laroche WA (1997) Development of larvae and juveniles of the mutton
snapper ( Lutjanus analis ), lane snapper ( Lutjanus synagris ) and yellowtail snapper ( Lutjanus
chrysurus ). Bull Mar Sci 61(3):511–538
Coleman FC, Koenig CC, Eklund AM, Grimes CB (1999) Management and conservation of
temperate reef fi shes in the grouper-snapper complex of the southeastern United States. Am Fish
Soc Symp 23:233–242
Colin PL (1983) Spawning and larval development of the hogfi sh, Lachnolaimus maximus (Pisces:
Labridae). Fish Bull 80(4):853–862
Colin PL (1992) Reproduction of the Nassau grouper, Epinephelus striatus , (Pisces: Serranidae)
and its relationship to environmental conditions. Environ Biol Fish 34:357–377
Colin PL (2010) Aggregation and spawning of the humphead wrasse, Cheilinus undulatus (Pisces:
Labridae): general aspects of spawning behaviour. J Fish Biol 76:987–1007
Colin PL, Koenig CC (1996) Spines in larval red grouper, Epinephelus morio : development and
function. Proc Gulf Caribb Fish Inst 44:31–38
Colin PL, Laroche WA, Koenig CC (1996) Development from egg to juvenile of the red grouper,
Epinephelus morio (Pisces: Serranidae) in the laboratory. In: Arreguin-Sanchez F, Munro JL,
Balgos MC, Pauly D (eds) Biology, fi sheries and culture of tropical groupers and snappers,
ICLARM conference proceedings 48. International Center for Living Aquatic Resources, Manila.
Colin PL, Laroche WA, Brothers ED (1997) Timing of ingress and settlement in the Nassau grouper,
Epinephelus striatus , (Pisces: Serranidae), with relationship to spawning occurrence. Bull Mar
Sci 60(3):656–667
Cowen RK (1985) Large-scale pattern of recruitment by the labrid Semicossyphsus pulcher : causes
and implications. J Mar Res 43:719–742
Cowen RK (2002) Larval dispersal and retention and consequences for population connectivity.
In: Sale PF (ed) Coral reef fi shes: dynamics and diversity in a complex ecosystem. Academic,
New York
Cowen RK, Sponaugle S (2009) Larval dispersal and marine population connectivity. Annu Rev
Mar Sci 1:443–466
7 Aggregation Spawning: Biological Aspects of the Early Life History
Armsworth P (2001) Directed motion in the sea: effi cient swimming by reef fi sh larvae. J Theor
Biol 210:81–91
Arvedlund M, Kavanagh K (2009) The senses and environmental cues used by marine larvae of
fi sh and decapod crustaceans to fi nd tropical coastal ecosystems. In: Nagelkerken I (ed)
Ecological connectivity among tropical coastal ecosystems. Springer Netherlands
Babcock R, Mundy C, Keesing J, Oliver J (1992) Predictable and unpredictable spawning events:
in situ behavioural data from free-spawning coral reef invertebrates. Invertebr Reprod Dev
22(1–3):213–228
Baird AH, Guest JR, Willis BL (2009) Systematic and biogeographical patterns in the reproductive
biology of scleractinian corals. Annu Rev Ecol Evol Syst 40:551–571
Beets J, Friedlander A (1998) Evaluation of a conservation strategy: a spawning aggregation
closure for red hind, Epinephelus guttatus , in the U.S. Virgin Islands. Environ Biol Fish
55:91–98
Bell LJ, Colin PL (1986) Mass spawning of Caesio teres (Pisces: Caesionidae) at Enewetak Atoll,
Marshall Islands. Environ Biol Fish 15:69–74
Bergenius MAJ, Meeken MG, Robertson DR, McCormick ML (2002) Larval growth predicts
recruitment success of a coral reef fi sh. Oecologia 131:512–525
Berkeley SA, Chapman C, Sogard SG (2004) Maternal age as a determinant of larval growth and
survival in a marine fi sh, Sebastes melanops . Ecology 85(4):1258–1264
Burton ML, Brennan KJ, Muñoz RC Jr (2005) Preliminary evidence of increased spawning aggregations of mutton snapper ( Lutjanus analis ) at Rileys Hump two years after establishment of
the Tortugas South Ecological Reserve. Fish Bull 103:404–410
Chabanet P, Moyne-Picard M, Pothin K (2005) Cyclones as mass settlement vehicles for groupers.
Coral Reefs 24(1):138
Chioccara F, Della Gala A, de Rosa M, Novellino E, Prota G (1980) Mycosporine amino acids and
related compounds from the eggs of fi shes. Bull Soc Chim Belge 89:1101–1106
Clarke ME, Domeier ML, Laroche WA (1997) Development of larvae and juveniles of the mutton
snapper ( Lutjanus analis ), lane snapper ( Lutjanus synagris ) and yellowtail snapper ( Lutjanus
chrysurus ). Bull Mar Sci 61(3):511–538
Coleman FC, Koenig CC, Eklund AM, Grimes CB (1999) Management and conservation of
temperate reef fi shes in the grouper-snapper complex of the southeastern United States. Am Fish
Soc Symp 23:233–242
Colin PL (1983) Spawning and larval development of the hogfi sh, Lachnolaimus maximus (Pisces:
Labridae). Fish Bull 80(4):853–862
Colin PL (1992) Reproduction of the Nassau grouper, Epinephelus striatus , (Pisces: Serranidae)
and its relationship to environmental conditions. Environ Biol Fish 34:357–377
Colin PL (2010) Aggregation and spawning of the humphead wrasse, Cheilinus undulatus (Pisces:
Labridae): general aspects of spawning behaviour. J Fish Biol 76:987–1007
Colin PL, Koenig CC (1996) Spines in larval red grouper, Epinephelus morio : development and
function. Proc Gulf Caribb Fish Inst 44:31–38
Colin PL, Laroche WA, Koenig CC (1996) Development from egg to juvenile of the red grouper,
Epinephelus morio (Pisces: Serranidae) in the laboratory. In: Arreguin-Sanchez F, Munro JL,
Balgos MC, Pauly D (eds) Biology, fi sheries and culture of tropical groupers and snappers,
ICLARM conference proceedings 48. International Center for Living Aquatic Resources, Manila.
Colin PL, Laroche WA, Brothers ED (1997) Timing of ingress and settlement in the Nassau grouper,
Epinephelus striatus , (Pisces: Serranidae), with relationship to spawning occurrence. Bull Mar
Sci 60(3):656–667
Cowen RK (1985) Large-scale pattern of recruitment by the labrid Semicossyphsus pulcher : causes
and implications. J Mar Res 43:719–742
Cowen RK (2002) Larval dispersal and retention and consequences for population connectivity.
In: Sale PF (ed) Coral reef fi shes: dynamics and diversity in a complex ecosystem. Academic,
New York
Cowen RK, Sponaugle S (2009) Larval dispersal and marine population connectivity. Annu Rev
Mar Sci 1:443–466