38
Poirier R, Chichery R, Dickel L (2004) Effects of rearing conditions on sand digging efficiency in
juvenile cuttlefish. Beh Proc 67:273–279
Poirier R, Chichery R, Dickel L (2005) Early experience and postembryonic maturation of body
patterns in cuttlefish ( Sepia officinalis). J Comp Psychol 119:230–237
Pulliam HR (1974) On the theory of optimal diets. Am Nat 108:59–74
Rigby RP, Sakurai Y (2004) Temperature and feeding related to growth efficiency of immature
octopuses Enteroctopus dofleini. Suisanzoshoku 52(1):29–36
Rocha F, Guerra A, González AF (2001) A review of reproductive strategies in cephalopods. Biol
Rev 76:291–304
Rodhouse PG (2001) Managing and forecasting squid fisheries in variable environments. Fish
Res 54:3–8
Rosas C, Cuzon G, Pascual C et al (2007) Energy balance of Octopus maya fed crab or an artificial
diet. Mar Biol 152(2):371–381. doi:10.1007/s00227-007-0692-2
Rosas C, Tut J, Baeza J et al (2008) Effect of type of binder on growth, digestibility, and energetic balance of Octopus maya. Aquaculture 275(1–4):291–297. doi:10.1016/j.aquaculture.2008.01.015
Rosas C, Sánchez A, Pascual C et al (2011) Effects of two dietary protein levels on energy balance
and digestive capacity of Octopus maya. Aqua Int 19(1):165–180. doi:10.1007/s10499-0109350-7
Sauer WHH, Lipinski MR, Augustyn CJ (2000) Tag recapture studies of the chokka squid Loligo
vulgaris reynaudii d’Orbigny, 1845 on inshore spawning grounds on the south-east coast of
South Africa. Fish Res 45:283–289
Sazima I, de Almeida LB (2006) The bird kraken: octopus preys on a sea bird at an oceanic island
in the tropical West Atlantic. Mar Biodiv Rec 12/2007:1–3. doi:10.1017/S1755267206005458
Scheel D, Anderson RC (2012) Variability in the diet specialization of Enteroctopus dofleini in the
eastern Pacific examined from midden contents. Am Malacol Bull 30(2):1–13
Scheel D, Bisson L (2012) Movement patterns of giant Pacific octopuses, Enteroctopus dofleini
(Wülker, 1910). J Exp Mar Biol Ecol 416–417:21–31
Scheel D, Lauster A, Vincent TLS (2007) Habitat ecology of Enteroctopus dofleini from middens
and live prey surveys in Prince William Sound, AK. In: Landman NH et al (eds) Cephalopods
present and past: new insights and fresh perspectives. Springer, Dordrecht, pp 434–458
Semmens JM, Pecl GT, Gillanders BM et al (2007) Approaches to resolving cephalopod movement and migration patterns. Rev Fish Biol Fish. doi:10.1007/s11160-007-9048-8
Shaw PW, Sauer WHH (2004) Multiple paternity and complex fertilisation dynamics in the squid
Loligo vulgaris reynaudii. Mar Ecol Prog Ser 270:173–179
Sih A (1984) Optimal behavior and density-dependent predation. Am Nat 123(3):314–326
Smith NJ (2012) The effects of seabed slope and other environmental variables on the movement
patterns of the giant Pacific octopus ( Enteroctopus dofleini). Thesis, Alaska Pacific University,
Anchorage
Staudinger MD, Hanlon RT, Juanes F (2011) Primary and secondary defences of squid to cruising
and ambush fish predators: variable tactics and their survival value. Anim Behav 81:585–594
Steer MA, Semmens JM (2003) Pulling or drilling, does size or species matter? An experimental study of prey handling in Octopus dierythraeus (Norman, 1992). J Exp Mar Biol Ecol
290:165–178
Stephens D, Krebs JR (1986) Foraging theory. Monographs in behavior and ecology. Princeton
University Press, Princeton
Stowasser G, Pierce GJ, Moffat CF et al (2006) Experimental study on the effect of diet on
fatty acid and stable isotope profiles of the squid Lolliguncula brevis. J Exp Mar Biol Ecol
333(1):97–114
Sugimoto C, Ikeda Y (2012) Ontogeny of schooling behavior in the oval squid Sepioteuthis lessoniana. Fish Sci doi:1007/s12562-011-0464-2
Sykes AV, Domingues P, Correia M et al (2006) Cuttlefish culture—state of the art and future
trends. Vie Milieu 56(2):129–137
J. Mather and D. Scheel
Poirier R, Chichery R, Dickel L (2004) Effects of rearing conditions on sand digging efficiency in
juvenile cuttlefish. Beh Proc 67:273–279
Poirier R, Chichery R, Dickel L (2005) Early experience and postembryonic maturation of body
patterns in cuttlefish ( Sepia officinalis). J Comp Psychol 119:230–237
Pulliam HR (1974) On the theory of optimal diets. Am Nat 108:59–74
Rigby RP, Sakurai Y (2004) Temperature and feeding related to growth efficiency of immature
octopuses Enteroctopus dofleini. Suisanzoshoku 52(1):29–36
Rocha F, Guerra A, González AF (2001) A review of reproductive strategies in cephalopods. Biol
Rev 76:291–304
Rodhouse PG (2001) Managing and forecasting squid fisheries in variable environments. Fish
Res 54:3–8
Rosas C, Cuzon G, Pascual C et al (2007) Energy balance of Octopus maya fed crab or an artificial
diet. Mar Biol 152(2):371–381. doi:10.1007/s00227-007-0692-2
Rosas C, Tut J, Baeza J et al (2008) Effect of type of binder on growth, digestibility, and energetic balance of Octopus maya. Aquaculture 275(1–4):291–297. doi:10.1016/j.aquaculture.2008.01.015
Rosas C, Sánchez A, Pascual C et al (2011) Effects of two dietary protein levels on energy balance
and digestive capacity of Octopus maya. Aqua Int 19(1):165–180. doi:10.1007/s10499-0109350-7
Sauer WHH, Lipinski MR, Augustyn CJ (2000) Tag recapture studies of the chokka squid Loligo
vulgaris reynaudii d’Orbigny, 1845 on inshore spawning grounds on the south-east coast of
South Africa. Fish Res 45:283–289
Sazima I, de Almeida LB (2006) The bird kraken: octopus preys on a sea bird at an oceanic island
in the tropical West Atlantic. Mar Biodiv Rec 12/2007:1–3. doi:10.1017/S1755267206005458
Scheel D, Anderson RC (2012) Variability in the diet specialization of Enteroctopus dofleini in the
eastern Pacific examined from midden contents. Am Malacol Bull 30(2):1–13
Scheel D, Bisson L (2012) Movement patterns of giant Pacific octopuses, Enteroctopus dofleini
(Wülker, 1910). J Exp Mar Biol Ecol 416–417:21–31
Scheel D, Lauster A, Vincent TLS (2007) Habitat ecology of Enteroctopus dofleini from middens
and live prey surveys in Prince William Sound, AK. In: Landman NH et al (eds) Cephalopods
present and past: new insights and fresh perspectives. Springer, Dordrecht, pp 434–458
Semmens JM, Pecl GT, Gillanders BM et al (2007) Approaches to resolving cephalopod movement and migration patterns. Rev Fish Biol Fish. doi:10.1007/s11160-007-9048-8
Shaw PW, Sauer WHH (2004) Multiple paternity and complex fertilisation dynamics in the squid
Loligo vulgaris reynaudii. Mar Ecol Prog Ser 270:173–179
Sih A (1984) Optimal behavior and density-dependent predation. Am Nat 123(3):314–326
Smith NJ (2012) The effects of seabed slope and other environmental variables on the movement
patterns of the giant Pacific octopus ( Enteroctopus dofleini). Thesis, Alaska Pacific University,
Anchorage
Staudinger MD, Hanlon RT, Juanes F (2011) Primary and secondary defences of squid to cruising
and ambush fish predators: variable tactics and their survival value. Anim Behav 81:585–594
Steer MA, Semmens JM (2003) Pulling or drilling, does size or species matter? An experimental study of prey handling in Octopus dierythraeus (Norman, 1992). J Exp Mar Biol Ecol
290:165–178
Stephens D, Krebs JR (1986) Foraging theory. Monographs in behavior and ecology. Princeton
University Press, Princeton
Stowasser G, Pierce GJ, Moffat CF et al (2006) Experimental study on the effect of diet on
fatty acid and stable isotope profiles of the squid Lolliguncula brevis. J Exp Mar Biol Ecol
333(1):97–114
Sugimoto C, Ikeda Y (2012) Ontogeny of schooling behavior in the oval squid Sepioteuthis lessoniana. Fish Sci doi:1007/s12562-011-0464-2
Sykes AV, Domingues P, Correia M et al (2006) Cuttlefish culture—state of the art and future
trends. Vie Milieu 56(2):129–137
J. Mather and D. Scheel