405
35′ E, and is spread over the Puri, Khurda and
Ganjam districts of Odisha province on the east
coast of India, about 150 km SW of Cuttuck City.
A 32-km (19.9 miles)-long outer channel connects
the lake with the Bay of Bengal at Arakhuda village. Chilika (Plate 20.76 , Fig. 20.19 ) is the largest
coastal lagoon in India and the second largest
lagoon in the world. It is roughly pear shaped and
has a maximum surface area of 1,165 km
2
(116,500 ha according to WWF) at FSL which
Plate 20.76 Chilika Lake
Fig. 20.19 Chilika Lake
20.3 Wetlands of Other Regions in India
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