O. C. Mekenyan et al. : Photo-Induced Toxicity of PARs
271
[3]
Allred, P.M. and Giesy, J.P. "Solar radiation-induced toxicity of anthracene to Daphnia
pulex", Environ. Toxicol. Chem.4, 219-226 (1985).
[4]
Newsted, J.L. and Giesy, J.P. "Predictive models for photoinduced acute toxicity of
polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons to Daphnia magna", Strauss (Cladocera, Crustacea),
Environ. Toxicol. Chem. 6, 445-461 (1987).
[5]
Holst, L.L. and Giesy. J.P. "Chronic effects of the photoenhanced toxicity of anthracene on
Daphnia magna reproduction", Environ. Toxico!. Chem. 8, 933-942 (1989).
[6]
Gala, W.R. and Giesy, J.P. "Photo-induced toxicity of anthracene to the green alga,
Selenastrum capricornutum", Arch. Env. Contam. Toxicol. 23, 316-323 (1992).
[7]
Huang, X.D., Dixon, D.G., and Greenberg, B.M. "Impacts of UV radiation and
photomodification on the toxicity of PAHs to the higher plant Lemna gibba", Duckweed,
Environ. Toxico!. Chem. 12, 1067-1077 (1993).
[8]
Morgan, D., Warshawsky, D., and Atkinson, T. "The relationship between carcinogenic
activities of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and their singlet, triplet, and singlet-triplet
splitting energies and phosphorescence lifetimes", Photochemistry and Photobiol. 25, 3138 (1977).
[9]
Mekenyan, O.G., Ankley, G.T., Veith, G.D., and Call, DJ. "QSARs for photo-induced
toxicity: I. acute lethality of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons to Daphnia Magna",
Chemosphere ,28, 567-582 (1994).
[10] Parr, RG. and Zhou, Z. "Absolute Hardness: Unifying Concept for Identifying Shells and
Subshells in Nuclei, Atoms, Molecules, and Metallic Clusters", Ace. Chem. Res. 26, 256258 (1993).
[11] Pearson, RG. "The Principle of Maximum Hardness", Ace. Chem. Res. 26,250-255 (1993).
[12] Mekenyan, O.G., Ankley, G.T, Veith, G.V., and Call, D.I. "QSAR estimates of excited states
and photO-induced acute toxicity of PAHs", SAR and QSAR Environ. Research,2, 237-247,
(1994).
[13] Bader, RF.W. Can. 1. Chem. 40, 1164-1168 (1962).
[14] Veith, G.D., Mekenyan, O.G., Ankley, G.T., and Call, D.I. "A QSAR analysis of substituent
effects on the photo-induced acute toxicity of PAHs", Chemosphere, 30, 2129-2142,
(1994).
[15] Mekenyan, O.G., Ankley, G.T., Veith, G.D., and Call, D.I. "QSAR evaluation of uterthienyl phototoxicity", Environ. Sci. Techno!. , 29, 1267-1272, (1995).
[16] Maries, R.I., Compadre, RL., Compadre, C.M., Soucy-Breau, C., Redmond, R.W., Duval,
F., Mehta, B., Momand, P., Scaiano, J.e., and Amason, J.T. "Thiophenes as mosquito
larvicides: structure-toxicity relationship analysis", Pesticide Biochemistry and Physiology,
41, 89-100 (1991).
[17] Davenport, R., Johnson, RR., Schaeffer, D.J., and Balbach, H. "Phototoxicology. I. Lightenhanced toxicity of TNT and some related compounds to Daphnia magna and Lytechinus
variegatus Embryos", Ecotoxicol. Environment. Safety. 27, 14-22 (1994).
[18] Mekenyan, O.G., Ivanov, J.M., Veith, G.D., and Bradbury, S.P. "DYNAMIC QSAR: A
methodology for investigating structure-activity relationships", Quant. Str.-Act. Relat., 13,
303-307, (1994).
271
[3]
Allred, P.M. and Giesy, J.P. "Solar radiation-induced toxicity of anthracene to Daphnia
pulex", Environ. Toxicol. Chem.4, 219-226 (1985).
[4]
Newsted, J.L. and Giesy, J.P. "Predictive models for photoinduced acute toxicity of
polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons to Daphnia magna", Strauss (Cladocera, Crustacea),
Environ. Toxicol. Chem. 6, 445-461 (1987).
[5]
Holst, L.L. and Giesy. J.P. "Chronic effects of the photoenhanced toxicity of anthracene on
Daphnia magna reproduction", Environ. Toxico!. Chem. 8, 933-942 (1989).
[6]
Gala, W.R. and Giesy, J.P. "Photo-induced toxicity of anthracene to the green alga,
Selenastrum capricornutum", Arch. Env. Contam. Toxicol. 23, 316-323 (1992).
[7]
Huang, X.D., Dixon, D.G., and Greenberg, B.M. "Impacts of UV radiation and
photomodification on the toxicity of PAHs to the higher plant Lemna gibba", Duckweed,
Environ. Toxico!. Chem. 12, 1067-1077 (1993).
[8]
Morgan, D., Warshawsky, D., and Atkinson, T. "The relationship between carcinogenic
activities of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and their singlet, triplet, and singlet-triplet
splitting energies and phosphorescence lifetimes", Photochemistry and Photobiol. 25, 3138 (1977).
[9]
Mekenyan, O.G., Ankley, G.T., Veith, G.D., and Call, DJ. "QSARs for photo-induced
toxicity: I. acute lethality of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons to Daphnia Magna",
Chemosphere ,28, 567-582 (1994).
[10] Parr, RG. and Zhou, Z. "Absolute Hardness: Unifying Concept for Identifying Shells and
Subshells in Nuclei, Atoms, Molecules, and Metallic Clusters", Ace. Chem. Res. 26, 256258 (1993).
[11] Pearson, RG. "The Principle of Maximum Hardness", Ace. Chem. Res. 26,250-255 (1993).
[12] Mekenyan, O.G., Ankley, G.T, Veith, G.V., and Call, D.I. "QSAR estimates of excited states
and photO-induced acute toxicity of PAHs", SAR and QSAR Environ. Research,2, 237-247,
(1994).
[13] Bader, RF.W. Can. 1. Chem. 40, 1164-1168 (1962).
[14] Veith, G.D., Mekenyan, O.G., Ankley, G.T., and Call, D.I. "A QSAR analysis of substituent
effects on the photo-induced acute toxicity of PAHs", Chemosphere, 30, 2129-2142,
(1994).
[15] Mekenyan, O.G., Ankley, G.T., Veith, G.D., and Call, D.I. "QSAR evaluation of uterthienyl phototoxicity", Environ. Sci. Techno!. , 29, 1267-1272, (1995).
[16] Maries, R.I., Compadre, RL., Compadre, C.M., Soucy-Breau, C., Redmond, R.W., Duval,
F., Mehta, B., Momand, P., Scaiano, J.e., and Amason, J.T. "Thiophenes as mosquito
larvicides: structure-toxicity relationship analysis", Pesticide Biochemistry and Physiology,
41, 89-100 (1991).
[17] Davenport, R., Johnson, RR., Schaeffer, D.J., and Balbach, H. "Phototoxicology. I. Lightenhanced toxicity of TNT and some related compounds to Daphnia magna and Lytechinus
variegatus Embryos", Ecotoxicol. Environment. Safety. 27, 14-22 (1994).
[18] Mekenyan, O.G., Ivanov, J.M., Veith, G.D., and Bradbury, S.P. "DYNAMIC QSAR: A
methodology for investigating structure-activity relationships", Quant. Str.-Act. Relat., 13,
303-307, (1994).