Christal J, Whitehead H, Lettevall E (1998) Sperm whale social units: Variation and
change. Can J Zool 76:1431–1440.
Clapham PJ, Palsboll PJ (1997) Molecular analysis of paternity shows promiscuous
mating in female humpback whales (Megaptera novaeangliae, Borowski). Proc R
Soc Lond B Biol Sci 264:95–98.
Clark A, Wrangham RW (1993) Acoustic analysis of wild chimpanzee pant hoots:
Do Kibale Forest chimpanzees have an acoustically distinct food arrival pant
hoot? Am J Primatol 31:99–109.
Cleator HJ, Stirling I, Smith TG (1989) Underwater vocalizations of the bearded
seal (Erignathus barbatus). Can J Zool 67:1900–1910.
Clemmons J, Howitz JL (1990) Development of early vocalizations and the chicka-dee call in the black-capped chickadee, Parus atricapillus. Ethology 86:203–223.
Conner DA (1985) Dialects versus geographic variation in mammalian vocalizations. Behav Brain Sci 8:297–298.
Connor RC, Smolker RA (1995) Seasonal changes in the stability of male–male
bonds in Indian Ocean bottlenose dolphins (Tursiops sp.). Aquat Mamm 21:
213–216.
Connor RC, Smolker RA (1996) Patterns of female attractiveness in Indian Ocean
bottlenose dolphins. Behaviour 133:37–69.
Connor RC, Smolker RA, Richards AF (1992a) Aggressive herding of females by
coalitions of male bottlenose dolphins (Tursiops sp.). In: Harcourt AH, de Waal
FBM (eds) Coalitions and Alliances in Humans and other Animals. Oxford, UK:
Oxford University Press, pp. 415–443.
Connor RC, Smolker RA, Richards AF (1992b) Two levels of alliance formation
among male bottlenose dolphins (Tursiops sp.). Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 89:
987–990.
Craig AS, Herman LM (1997) Sex differences in site fidelity and migration of
humpback whales (Megaptera novaeangliae) to the Hawaiian Islands. Can J Zool
75:1923–1933.
Davidson S (1999) The vocal repertoire of male greater white-lined bats: Context,
variation, and relationship to females. M.S. Thesis, University of Maryland,
College Park, MD.
Deecke VB (1998) Stability and change of killer whale (Orcinus orca) dialects. M.Sc.
Thesis, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
Deputte BL (1982) Duetting in male and female songs of the white-cheeked gibbon
(Hylobates concolor leucogenys). In: Snowdon CT, Brown CH, Petersen MR (eds)
Primate Communication. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press, pp. 67–93.
Ding W, Wursig B, Evans WE (1995) Whistles of bottlenose dolphins: Comparisons
among populations. Aquat Mamm 21:65–77.
Dooling RJ, Gephart BF, Price PH, McHale C, Brauth SE (1987) Effects of deafening on the contact call of the budgerigar, Melopsittacus undulatus. Anim Behav
35:1264–1266.
Ehret G (1980) Development of sound communication in mammals. Adv Study
Behav 11:179–225.
Elowson AM, Snowdon CT (1994) Pygmy marmosets, Cebuella pygmaea, modify
vocal structure in response to changed social environment. Anim Behav 47:
1267–1277.
Elowson AM, Snowdon CT, Sweet CJ (1992) Ontogeny of trill and J-call vocalizations in the pygmy marmoset, Cebuella pygmaea. Anim Behav 43:703–715.
212
J.W. Boughman and C.F. Moss
change. Can J Zool 76:1431–1440.
Clapham PJ, Palsboll PJ (1997) Molecular analysis of paternity shows promiscuous
mating in female humpback whales (Megaptera novaeangliae, Borowski). Proc R
Soc Lond B Biol Sci 264:95–98.
Clark A, Wrangham RW (1993) Acoustic analysis of wild chimpanzee pant hoots:
Do Kibale Forest chimpanzees have an acoustically distinct food arrival pant
hoot? Am J Primatol 31:99–109.
Cleator HJ, Stirling I, Smith TG (1989) Underwater vocalizations of the bearded
seal (Erignathus barbatus). Can J Zool 67:1900–1910.
Clemmons J, Howitz JL (1990) Development of early vocalizations and the chicka-dee call in the black-capped chickadee, Parus atricapillus. Ethology 86:203–223.
Conner DA (1985) Dialects versus geographic variation in mammalian vocalizations. Behav Brain Sci 8:297–298.
Connor RC, Smolker RA (1995) Seasonal changes in the stability of male–male
bonds in Indian Ocean bottlenose dolphins (Tursiops sp.). Aquat Mamm 21:
213–216.
Connor RC, Smolker RA (1996) Patterns of female attractiveness in Indian Ocean
bottlenose dolphins. Behaviour 133:37–69.
Connor RC, Smolker RA, Richards AF (1992a) Aggressive herding of females by
coalitions of male bottlenose dolphins (Tursiops sp.). In: Harcourt AH, de Waal
FBM (eds) Coalitions and Alliances in Humans and other Animals. Oxford, UK:
Oxford University Press, pp. 415–443.
Connor RC, Smolker RA, Richards AF (1992b) Two levels of alliance formation
among male bottlenose dolphins (Tursiops sp.). Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 89:
987–990.
Craig AS, Herman LM (1997) Sex differences in site fidelity and migration of
humpback whales (Megaptera novaeangliae) to the Hawaiian Islands. Can J Zool
75:1923–1933.
Davidson S (1999) The vocal repertoire of male greater white-lined bats: Context,
variation, and relationship to females. M.S. Thesis, University of Maryland,
College Park, MD.
Deecke VB (1998) Stability and change of killer whale (Orcinus orca) dialects. M.Sc.
Thesis, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
Deputte BL (1982) Duetting in male and female songs of the white-cheeked gibbon
(Hylobates concolor leucogenys). In: Snowdon CT, Brown CH, Petersen MR (eds)
Primate Communication. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press, pp. 67–93.
Ding W, Wursig B, Evans WE (1995) Whistles of bottlenose dolphins: Comparisons
among populations. Aquat Mamm 21:65–77.
Dooling RJ, Gephart BF, Price PH, McHale C, Brauth SE (1987) Effects of deafening on the contact call of the budgerigar, Melopsittacus undulatus. Anim Behav
35:1264–1266.
Ehret G (1980) Development of sound communication in mammals. Adv Study
Behav 11:179–225.
Elowson AM, Snowdon CT (1994) Pygmy marmosets, Cebuella pygmaea, modify
vocal structure in response to changed social environment. Anim Behav 47:
1267–1277.
Elowson AM, Snowdon CT, Sweet CJ (1992) Ontogeny of trill and J-call vocalizations in the pygmy marmoset, Cebuella pygmaea. Anim Behav 43:703–715.
212
J.W. Boughman and C.F. Moss