Marler P (1985) Representational vocal signals of primates. In: Hölldobler B,
Lindauer M (eds) Experimental Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology. Stuttgart:
Gustav Fischer Verlag, pp. 211–221.
Marler P, Tenaza R (1977) Signalling behavior of apes with special reference to
vocalization. In: Sebeok TA (ed) How Animals Communicate. Bloomington, IN:
Indiana University Press, pp. 965–1033.
Marler P, Dufty A, Pickert R (1986a) Vocal communication in the domestic chicken.
I. Does a sender communicate information about the quality of a food reterent
to a receiver? Anim Behav 34:188–193.
Marler P, Dufty A, Pickert R (1986b) Vocal communication in the domestic chicken.
II. Is a sender sensitive to the presence and nature of a receiver? Anim Behav
34:194–198.
Marler P, Evans CS, Hauser MD (1992) Animal signals? Reference, motivation or
both? In: Papoucek H, Jürgens U, Papoucek M (eds) Nonverbal Vocal Communication: Comparative and Developmental Approaches. Cambridge, UK:
Cambridge University Press, pp. 66–86.
Marler P, Karakashian S, Gyger M (1991) Do animals have the option of withholding signals when communication is inappropriate? The audience effect. In: Ristau
C (ed) Cognitive Ethology: The Minds of other Animals. Hillsdale, NJ: Lawrence
Erlbaum Associates, pp. 135–186.
Martin BGH, Bellairs ADA (1977) The narial excresence and pterygoid bulla of the
gharial, Gavialis gangeticus (Crocodilia). J Zool Lond 182:541–558.
Martin WF (1972) Evolution of vocalizations in the genus Bufo. In: Blair WF (ed)
Evolution in the genus Bufo. Austin, TX: University of Texas Press, pp. 279–309.
Matsuoka S (1980) Pseudo warning call in titmice. Tori 29:87–90.
Maynard Smith J (1976) Sexual selection and the handicap principle. J Theor Biol
57:239–242.
Maynard Smith J, Price GR (1973) The logic of animal conflict. Nature 246:15–18.
Maynard Smith J, Burian R, Kauffman S, Alberch P, Campbell J, Goodwin B, Lande
R, Raup D, Wolpert L (1985) Developmental constraints and evolution. Q Rev
Biol 60:265–287.
McComb KE (1991) Female choice for high roaring rates in red deer, Cervus
elaphus. Anim Behav 41:79–88.
McLelland J (1989) Larynx & trachea. In: King AS, McLelland J (eds) Form and
Function in Birds, Vol 4. New York: Academic Press, pp. 69–103.
Mende W, Herzel H, Wermke K (1990) Bifurcations and chaos in newborn infant
cries. Phys Lett A 145:418–424.
Mergell P, Herzel H (1997) Modelling biphonation—The role of the vocal tract.
Speech Commun 22:141–154.
Mergell P, Fitch WT, Herzel H (1999) Modeling the role of non-human vocal membranes in phonation. J Acoust Soc Am 105:2020–2028.
Michelsen A, Andersen BB, Storm J, Kirchner WH, Lindauer M (1992) How
honeybees perceive communication dances, studied by means of a mechanical
model. Behav Ecol Sociobiol 30:143–150.
Miller AH (1934) The vocal apparatus of some North American owls. Wilson Bull
36:204–213.
Miskimen M (1951) Sound production in passerine birds. Auk 68:493–504.
Mitchell RW, Thompson NS (1986) Deception: Perspectives on Human and Nonhuman Deceit. Albany, NY: State University of New York Press.
132
W.T. Fitch and M.D. Hauser
Lindauer M (eds) Experimental Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology. Stuttgart:
Gustav Fischer Verlag, pp. 211–221.
Marler P, Tenaza R (1977) Signalling behavior of apes with special reference to
vocalization. In: Sebeok TA (ed) How Animals Communicate. Bloomington, IN:
Indiana University Press, pp. 965–1033.
Marler P, Dufty A, Pickert R (1986a) Vocal communication in the domestic chicken.
I. Does a sender communicate information about the quality of a food reterent
to a receiver? Anim Behav 34:188–193.
Marler P, Dufty A, Pickert R (1986b) Vocal communication in the domestic chicken.
II. Is a sender sensitive to the presence and nature of a receiver? Anim Behav
34:194–198.
Marler P, Evans CS, Hauser MD (1992) Animal signals? Reference, motivation or
both? In: Papoucek H, Jürgens U, Papoucek M (eds) Nonverbal Vocal Communication: Comparative and Developmental Approaches. Cambridge, UK:
Cambridge University Press, pp. 66–86.
Marler P, Karakashian S, Gyger M (1991) Do animals have the option of withholding signals when communication is inappropriate? The audience effect. In: Ristau
C (ed) Cognitive Ethology: The Minds of other Animals. Hillsdale, NJ: Lawrence
Erlbaum Associates, pp. 135–186.
Martin BGH, Bellairs ADA (1977) The narial excresence and pterygoid bulla of the
gharial, Gavialis gangeticus (Crocodilia). J Zool Lond 182:541–558.
Martin WF (1972) Evolution of vocalizations in the genus Bufo. In: Blair WF (ed)
Evolution in the genus Bufo. Austin, TX: University of Texas Press, pp. 279–309.
Matsuoka S (1980) Pseudo warning call in titmice. Tori 29:87–90.
Maynard Smith J (1976) Sexual selection and the handicap principle. J Theor Biol
57:239–242.
Maynard Smith J, Price GR (1973) The logic of animal conflict. Nature 246:15–18.
Maynard Smith J, Burian R, Kauffman S, Alberch P, Campbell J, Goodwin B, Lande
R, Raup D, Wolpert L (1985) Developmental constraints and evolution. Q Rev
Biol 60:265–287.
McComb KE (1991) Female choice for high roaring rates in red deer, Cervus
elaphus. Anim Behav 41:79–88.
McLelland J (1989) Larynx & trachea. In: King AS, McLelland J (eds) Form and
Function in Birds, Vol 4. New York: Academic Press, pp. 69–103.
Mende W, Herzel H, Wermke K (1990) Bifurcations and chaos in newborn infant
cries. Phys Lett A 145:418–424.
Mergell P, Herzel H (1997) Modelling biphonation—The role of the vocal tract.
Speech Commun 22:141–154.
Mergell P, Fitch WT, Herzel H (1999) Modeling the role of non-human vocal membranes in phonation. J Acoust Soc Am 105:2020–2028.
Michelsen A, Andersen BB, Storm J, Kirchner WH, Lindauer M (1992) How
honeybees perceive communication dances, studied by means of a mechanical
model. Behav Ecol Sociobiol 30:143–150.
Miller AH (1934) The vocal apparatus of some North American owls. Wilson Bull
36:204–213.
Miskimen M (1951) Sound production in passerine birds. Auk 68:493–504.
Mitchell RW, Thompson NS (1986) Deception: Perspectives on Human and Nonhuman Deceit. Albany, NY: State University of New York Press.
132
W.T. Fitch and M.D. Hauser
