72
Orams MB (2000) Tourists getting close to whales, is it what whale-watching is all about? Tour
Manag 21:561–569. doi:10.1016/S0261-5177(00)00006-6
Pacheco de Godoy ML, Baracho C, Ferreira S et al (2005) Humpback whale (Megaptera novaeangliae) photo-identification in Brazil: aspects of habitat use in two different breeding areas.
In: Biennial conference on the biology of marine mammals, 16. The Society for Marine
Mammology, San Diego, p 216
Palazzo JT Jr, Groch KR (2007) Áreas restritas como ferramenta de ordenamento do turismo
de observação de baleias na Área de Proteção Ambiental da Baleia Franca, SC. In: Anais V
Congresso Brasileiro de Uinidades de Conservação. Foz do Iguaçú, Brasil, pp 1–9
Parsons ECM (2012) The negative impacts of whale-watching. J Mar Biol 2012:1–9.
doi:10.1155/2012/807294
Parsons ECM, Warburton CA, Woods-Ballard A et al (2003) The value of conserving whales: the
impacts of cetacean-related tourism on the economy of rural West Scotland. Aquat Conserv
Mar Freshw Ecosyst 13:397–415. doi:10.1002/aqc.582
Parsons E, Baulch S, Bechshoft T et al (2015) Key research questions of global importance for
cetacean conservation. Endanger Species Res 27:113–118. doi:10.3354/esr00655
Petta CB, Andriolo A, Morete ME, Martins CCA (2002) Comportamento respiratório das baleias
jubarte (Megaptera novaeangliae) em seu sítio reprodutivo no Banco dos Abrolhos, Bahia,
Brazil. In: Reunión de trabajo de especialistas en mamíferos acuáticos de América Del Sur – 5
o
Congreso de la Sociedad Latinoamericana de Epecialistas en Mamíferos Acuáticos
Pirotta E, New L, Harwood J, Lusseau D (2014) Activities, motivations and disturbance: an agentbased model of bottlenose dolphin behavioral dynamics and interactions with tourism in doubtful sound, New Zealand. Ecol Model 282:44–58. doi:10.1016/j.ecolmodel.2014.03.009
Reilly SB, Bannister JL, Best PB et al (2008) Megaptera novaeangliae. In: IUCN red list threat.
Species. Version 2015.2. http://www.iucnredlist.org/details/13006/0. Accessed 14 July 2015
Rocha RC, Clapham PJ, Ivashchenko YV (2014) Emptying the Oceans: a summary of industrial
whaling catches in the 20th century. Mar Fish Rev 76:37–48. doi: 10.7755/MFR.76.4.3
Rossi-Santos MR (2016) Whale-watching noise effects on the behavior of humpback whales
(Megaptera novaeangliae) in the Brazilian breeding ground. Proc Meet Acoust 27:12
Rossi-Santos MR, Neto ES, Baracho CG et al (2008) Occurrence and distribution of humpback
whales (Megaptera novaeangliae) on the north coast of the state of Bahia, Brazil, 2000–2006.
ICES J Mar Sci 65:667–673. doi:10.1093/icesjms/fsn034
Salerno F, Viviano G, Manfredi EC et al (2013) Multiple carrying capacities from a managementoriented perspective to operationalize sustainable tourism in protected areas. J Environ Manag
128:116–125. doi:10.1016/j.jenvman.2013.04.043
Scarpaci C, Parsons ECM (2014) Recent advances in whale-watching research: 2013–2014
Scarpaci C, Dayanthi N, Corkeron PJ (2003) Compliance with regulations by “swim-withdolphins” operations in Port Phillip Bay, Victoria, Australia. Environ Manag 31:342–347.
doi:10.1007/s00267-002-2799-z
Schaffar A, Madon B, Garrigue C, Constantine R (2013) Behavioural effects of whale-watching
activities on an endangered population of humpback whales wintering in New Caledonia.
Endanger Species Res 19:245–254. doi:10.3354/esr00466
Scheidat M, Castro C, Janira G, Williams R (2004) Behavioural responses of humpback whales
(Megaptera novaeangliae) to whalewatching boats near Isla de la Plata, Machalilla National
Park, Ecuador. J Cetacean Res Manag 6:1–6
Senigaglia V, Christiansen F, Bejder L et al (2016) Meta-analyses of whalewatching impact studies: comparisons of cetacean responses to disturbance. Mar Ecol Prog Ser 542:251–263.
doi:10.3354/meps11497
Sironi M, Schteinbarg R, Losano P, Carlson C (2005) Sustainable whale watching at Península
Valdés, Argentina: an assessment by owners and captains of local whale watch companies.
J Cetacean Res Manag SC/57/WW2:1–9
Sitar A, May-Collado LJ, Wright A, et al (2015) Tourists’ perspectives on dolphinwatching in
Bocas del Toro, Pamana, support sustainable and educational tourism. Paper presented to the
L. Fernandes and M.R. Rossi-Santos
Orams MB (2000) Tourists getting close to whales, is it what whale-watching is all about? Tour
Manag 21:561–569. doi:10.1016/S0261-5177(00)00006-6
Pacheco de Godoy ML, Baracho C, Ferreira S et al (2005) Humpback whale (Megaptera novaeangliae) photo-identification in Brazil: aspects of habitat use in two different breeding areas.
In: Biennial conference on the biology of marine mammals, 16. The Society for Marine
Mammology, San Diego, p 216
Palazzo JT Jr, Groch KR (2007) Áreas restritas como ferramenta de ordenamento do turismo
de observação de baleias na Área de Proteção Ambiental da Baleia Franca, SC. In: Anais V
Congresso Brasileiro de Uinidades de Conservação. Foz do Iguaçú, Brasil, pp 1–9
Parsons ECM (2012) The negative impacts of whale-watching. J Mar Biol 2012:1–9.
doi:10.1155/2012/807294
Parsons ECM, Warburton CA, Woods-Ballard A et al (2003) The value of conserving whales: the
impacts of cetacean-related tourism on the economy of rural West Scotland. Aquat Conserv
Mar Freshw Ecosyst 13:397–415. doi:10.1002/aqc.582
Parsons E, Baulch S, Bechshoft T et al (2015) Key research questions of global importance for
cetacean conservation. Endanger Species Res 27:113–118. doi:10.3354/esr00655
Petta CB, Andriolo A, Morete ME, Martins CCA (2002) Comportamento respiratório das baleias
jubarte (Megaptera novaeangliae) em seu sítio reprodutivo no Banco dos Abrolhos, Bahia,
Brazil. In: Reunión de trabajo de especialistas en mamíferos acuáticos de América Del Sur – 5
o
Congreso de la Sociedad Latinoamericana de Epecialistas en Mamíferos Acuáticos
Pirotta E, New L, Harwood J, Lusseau D (2014) Activities, motivations and disturbance: an agentbased model of bottlenose dolphin behavioral dynamics and interactions with tourism in doubtful sound, New Zealand. Ecol Model 282:44–58. doi:10.1016/j.ecolmodel.2014.03.009
Reilly SB, Bannister JL, Best PB et al (2008) Megaptera novaeangliae. In: IUCN red list threat.
Species. Version 2015.2. http://www.iucnredlist.org/details/13006/0. Accessed 14 July 2015
Rocha RC, Clapham PJ, Ivashchenko YV (2014) Emptying the Oceans: a summary of industrial
whaling catches in the 20th century. Mar Fish Rev 76:37–48. doi: 10.7755/MFR.76.4.3
Rossi-Santos MR (2016) Whale-watching noise effects on the behavior of humpback whales
(Megaptera novaeangliae) in the Brazilian breeding ground. Proc Meet Acoust 27:12
Rossi-Santos MR, Neto ES, Baracho CG et al (2008) Occurrence and distribution of humpback
whales (Megaptera novaeangliae) on the north coast of the state of Bahia, Brazil, 2000–2006.
ICES J Mar Sci 65:667–673. doi:10.1093/icesjms/fsn034
Salerno F, Viviano G, Manfredi EC et al (2013) Multiple carrying capacities from a managementoriented perspective to operationalize sustainable tourism in protected areas. J Environ Manag
128:116–125. doi:10.1016/j.jenvman.2013.04.043
Scarpaci C, Parsons ECM (2014) Recent advances in whale-watching research: 2013–2014
Scarpaci C, Dayanthi N, Corkeron PJ (2003) Compliance with regulations by “swim-withdolphins” operations in Port Phillip Bay, Victoria, Australia. Environ Manag 31:342–347.
doi:10.1007/s00267-002-2799-z
Schaffar A, Madon B, Garrigue C, Constantine R (2013) Behavioural effects of whale-watching
activities on an endangered population of humpback whales wintering in New Caledonia.
Endanger Species Res 19:245–254. doi:10.3354/esr00466
Scheidat M, Castro C, Janira G, Williams R (2004) Behavioural responses of humpback whales
(Megaptera novaeangliae) to whalewatching boats near Isla de la Plata, Machalilla National
Park, Ecuador. J Cetacean Res Manag 6:1–6
Senigaglia V, Christiansen F, Bejder L et al (2016) Meta-analyses of whalewatching impact studies: comparisons of cetacean responses to disturbance. Mar Ecol Prog Ser 542:251–263.
doi:10.3354/meps11497
Sironi M, Schteinbarg R, Losano P, Carlson C (2005) Sustainable whale watching at Península
Valdés, Argentina: an assessment by owners and captains of local whale watch companies.
J Cetacean Res Manag SC/57/WW2:1–9
Sitar A, May-Collado LJ, Wright A, et al (2015) Tourists’ perspectives on dolphinwatching in
Bocas del Toro, Pamana, support sustainable and educational tourism. Paper presented to the
L. Fernandes and M.R. Rossi-Santos