27
(2.5 pg), Homo sapiens (7.0 pg), Myxine garmani (9.2 pg), Mus musculus (6.5 pg), Oncorhynchus mykiss (5.2 pg), Salmo salar (6.0 pg),
r
Scyliorhinus canicula (11.4 pg), Thymallus thymallus (4.3 pg), and Tinca tinca (2.0 pg). Therefore, genome size by Ojima and Yamamoto (O-48)
was revised to be 76% of their genome size in this book. The revised genome size was marked
with an asterisk. Genome size, which is diffi cult to specify to one of different karyotypes in
fi
a given species, was shown in parentheses.
10. Column J contains cytogenetic information on sex chromosomes, ploidy, B chromosomes,
and diploid chromosome number of the latest common ancestor (ACN, ancestral chromosome number) and others: B, B chromosomes; ploidy, 2X, 3X, 6X. ACN was inferred based
on 2n and the number of large chromosomes (LC), which were inferred to be formed by
Robertsonian fusion, being 2n + number of LC. The definition of ACN is the same as NAN
fi
sensu Arai and Nagaiwa (1976: A-64).
11. Column K includes the locality of fi sh analyzed in the karyotype papers. If the locality was not
fi
provided in the original source, known distributions for the species appear in parentheses.
12. Column L shows references numbered as provided in the References.
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