192
dissepiments 55, 164
drag
- equation 18
Drosophila 7
electric discharge patterns 6, 110
erosion
- lattice Boltzmann model 107
Euler equation 103
evolution
- lattice gas 102
fan-like growth form 112
FHP model 103
Fick's ist Law of Diffusion 22
flattened growth forms 139
flexible organisms 10,18
flow fields
- visualization 25
flow and diffusion
- porous media 99
flow tank
- experiments 29
food particles
- simulation 127
fractal analysis
- box dimension 80
- Raspailiainaequalis 75
fractal branching 74
fractal dimension 136
- aggregates 118
- box-counting method 118
- uniformity nutrient 119, 136
fractals
- iterative 98
fusing of branches 65
g_anglegeotropy angle 78
gastrovascular cavity 43
gastrovascular flow patterns 46
gemmules 60
genetic regulation
- seaweeds 56
- sponges 56
- stony corals 62
genetic regulation morphogenesis 170
genetic variation
- sponges 37
geographic variation
- seaweeds 33
global warming 162
gorgonians 48
green seaweeds 5, 30
growth axes 141, 143
SUBJECT INDEX
growth function
- anisotropic 128
growth processes
- abiotic and biotic 6
- complex systems 13
- intractability 12
- sponges 35
growth rates
- sponges 35
Haliclona oculata 7,38,76,77,114,140,
151
Haliclona simulans 42
hermatypic 54
heterotrophy 54
hexacorals 43
hexactinellids 5, 59
homeobox genes
- sponges 57
Horton ratios 69
Horton statistics 69
Horton-Strahler ordering 68
- Raspailia inaequalis 73
Hox genes 7
HPP model 103
hybridization
- stony corals 54
Hydra 56
Hydractinia 45
Hydractinia symbiolongicarpus 156
hydractiniid polyps 144,155
- dynamic model 144
hydrodynamic forces 20 , 21, 170
- lattice Boltzmann model 107
hydrodynamics 99
- equations 15
hydrozoans 5,43,144
immortal cells 60
immune molecules 57
indeterminate growth 1
integrins 57
isomone 65, 86, 126, 139, 155
- decay 139
- gradient 139
- model 144
- simulated 127
isotropy
- lattice gas 103
L-system 91, 95
- parametric 92
Lambert-Beer Law 16
laminar flow 23
Laplace equation 110
- numerical model 110
Laplacian growth 109
large-scale computing 9
lattice Boltzmann equation 105
lattice Boltzmann method 9,99,115,
127
- coupling accretive growth model 132
- tracer step 115
lattice gas 9
- collision operator 104
- Galilean invariance 104
- noisy dynamics 104
Lattice Gas Automata 100
Lattice-BGK model 105
Leucosolenia primordialis 58
life cycles
- seaweeds 33
lift
- equation 19
light intensity
- simulated 127
light model 137
- equation 16
Lithothamnion coralliodes 7
lobed growth form 141
Lophelia pertusa 54
macroscopic behavior
- lattice gas 103
Madracis decactis 29
Madracis mirabilis 29, 114, 124, 143
marching cubes method 88, 117
marking experiments growth process
- sponges 42
mass conservation
- lattice gas 101
mass transfer 22
- metabolic rate 24
- models 23
- phosphorus uptake 26
- rough surfaces 24
- size 26
Mastocarpus stellatus 33
mesoglea 43, 55
Millepora alcicornis 76,77,114
modular organisms 1
module 1
momentum, lattice gas 101
momentum boundary layer 23
momentum conservation
- lattice gas 101
momentum conservation equation
- lattice gas 103
dissepiments 55, 164
drag
- equation 18
Drosophila 7
electric discharge patterns 6, 110
erosion
- lattice Boltzmann model 107
Euler equation 103
evolution
- lattice gas 102
fan-like growth form 112
FHP model 103
Fick's ist Law of Diffusion 22
flattened growth forms 139
flexible organisms 10,18
flow fields
- visualization 25
flow and diffusion
- porous media 99
flow tank
- experiments 29
food particles
- simulation 127
fractal analysis
- box dimension 80
- Raspailiainaequalis 75
fractal branching 74
fractal dimension 136
- aggregates 118
- box-counting method 118
- uniformity nutrient 119, 136
fractals
- iterative 98
fusing of branches 65
g_anglegeotropy angle 78
gastrovascular cavity 43
gastrovascular flow patterns 46
gemmules 60
genetic regulation
- seaweeds 56
- sponges 56
- stony corals 62
genetic regulation morphogenesis 170
genetic variation
- sponges 37
geographic variation
- seaweeds 33
global warming 162
gorgonians 48
green seaweeds 5, 30
growth axes 141, 143
SUBJECT INDEX
growth function
- anisotropic 128
growth processes
- abiotic and biotic 6
- complex systems 13
- intractability 12
- sponges 35
growth rates
- sponges 35
Haliclona oculata 7,38,76,77,114,140,
151
Haliclona simulans 42
hermatypic 54
heterotrophy 54
hexacorals 43
hexactinellids 5, 59
homeobox genes
- sponges 57
Horton ratios 69
Horton statistics 69
Horton-Strahler ordering 68
- Raspailia inaequalis 73
Hox genes 7
HPP model 103
hybridization
- stony corals 54
Hydra 56
Hydractinia 45
Hydractinia symbiolongicarpus 156
hydractiniid polyps 144,155
- dynamic model 144
hydrodynamic forces 20 , 21, 170
- lattice Boltzmann model 107
hydrodynamics 99
- equations 15
hydrozoans 5,43,144
immortal cells 60
immune molecules 57
indeterminate growth 1
integrins 57
isomone 65, 86, 126, 139, 155
- decay 139
- gradient 139
- model 144
- simulated 127
isotropy
- lattice gas 103
L-system 91, 95
- parametric 92
Lambert-Beer Law 16
laminar flow 23
Laplace equation 110
- numerical model 110
Laplacian growth 109
large-scale computing 9
lattice Boltzmann equation 105
lattice Boltzmann method 9,99,115,
127
- coupling accretive growth model 132
- tracer step 115
lattice gas 9
- collision operator 104
- Galilean invariance 104
- noisy dynamics 104
Lattice Gas Automata 100
Lattice-BGK model 105
Leucosolenia primordialis 58
life cycles
- seaweeds 33
lift
- equation 19
light intensity
- simulated 127
light model 137
- equation 16
Lithothamnion coralliodes 7
lobed growth form 141
Lophelia pertusa 54
macroscopic behavior
- lattice gas 103
Madracis decactis 29
Madracis mirabilis 29, 114, 124, 143
marching cubes method 88, 117
marking experiments growth process
- sponges 42
mass conservation
- lattice gas 101
mass transfer 22
- metabolic rate 24
- models 23
- phosphorus uptake 26
- rough surfaces 24
- size 26
Mastocarpus stellatus 33
mesoglea 43, 55
Millepora alcicornis 76,77,114
modular organisms 1
module 1
momentum, lattice gas 101
momentum boundary layer 23
momentum conservation
- lattice gas 101
momentum conservation equation
- lattice gas 103