334
Marcus E (1934) Über Lophopus crystallinus (Pall.). Zool Jahr Abt
Anat Ont Tiere 58:501–606
Marcus E (1937) Bryozoarios marinhos brasileiros I. Bol Fac Phil Sci
Letr Univ S Paulo I Zool 1:5–224
Marcus E (1938a) Bryozoarios marinhos brasileiros II. Bol Fac Phil Sci
Letr Univ S Paulo IV, Zool 2:1–196
Marcus E (1938b) Bryozoen von St. Helena. Vid Med Dan Nat For
København 101:183–252
Marcus E (1939) Bryozoarios marinhos brasileiros III. Bol Fac Fil Cie
Letr Univ S Paulo XIII Zool 3:111–354
Marcus E (1940) Mosdyr (Bryozóa eller Polyzóa). Danmarks Fauna
46:1–401
Marcus E (1941a) Sobre Bryozoa do Brasil. Bol Fac Fil Cie Letr Univ
S Paulo XXII Zool 5:3–208
Marcus E (1941b) Sobre o desenvolvimento do bryozoario Synnotum
aegyptiacum . Arq Cirurg Clin Exp 5:227–234
Marcus E (1942) Sôbre Bryozoa do Brasil. II. Bol Fac Fil Cie Letr Univ
S Paulo XXV Zool 6:57–106
Marshall DJ (2008) Transgenerational plasticity in the sea: contextdependent maternal effects across the life history. Ecology
89(2):418–427
Marshall DJ, Keough MJ (2003) Variation in the dispersal potential of
non-feeding larvae: the desperate larva hypothesis and larval size.
Mar Ecol Prog Ser 255:145–153
Marshall DJ, Keough MJ (2004a) Variable effects of larval size on postmetamorphic performance in the fi eld. Mar Ecol Prog Ser
279:73–80
Marshall DJ, Keough MJ (2004b) When the going gets rough: effect of
maternal size manipulation on larval quality. Mar Ecol Prog Ser
272:301–305
Marshall DJ, Keough MJ (2006) Complex life-cycles and offspring
provisioning in marine invertebrates. Integr Comp Biol 46(5):
643–651
Marshall DJ, Keough MJ (2008a) The relationship between offspring
size and performance in the sea. Am Nat 171:214–224
Marshall DJ, Keough MJ (2008b) Offspring size plasticity in response
to intraspecifi c competition: and adaptive maternal effect across
life-history stages. Am Nat 171(2):225–237
Marshall DJ, Keough MJ (2009) Does interspecifi c competition affect
offspring provisioning? Ecology 90(2):487–495
Marshall DJ, Uller T (2007) When is maternal effect adaptive? Oikos
116:1957–1963
Marshall DJ, Bolton TF, Keough MJ (2003) Offspring size affects the
post-metamorphic performance of a colonial marine invertebrate.
Ecology 84:3131–3137
Marshall DJ, Allen RM, Crean AJ (2008) The ecological and evolutionary importance of maternal effects in the sea. Oceanogr Mar Biol
46:203–250
Matricon I (1960) Dégénérescence du polypide femelle et formation
d’une poche incubatrice chez Alcyonidium polyoum (Hassal)
(Bryozoaire Cténostome). Arch Zool Exp Gen 102:79–93
Matricon I (1963) Etude histologique d’ Alcyonidium polyoum (Hassall)
caractères structuraux spécifi ques d’ Alcyonidium mytili Dalyell.
Cah Biol Mar 1:359–395
Maturo FJS (1991a) Self-fertilisation in gymnolaemate Bryozoa. In:
Bigey FP (ed) Bryozoaires actuels et fossiels: Bryozoa living and
fossil. Bull Soc Sci Nat Ouest France, Mem HS 1:572
Maturo FJS (1991b) A new bryozoan structure: an ovipositor. In: Bigey
FP (ed) Bryozoaires actuels et fossiels: Bryozoa living and fossil.
Bull Soc Sci Nat Ouest France, Mem HS 1:572
Mawatari S (1951a) On the natural history of a common fouling bryozoan, Bugula neritina (Linnaeus). Misc Rep Res Inst Nat Res Tokyo
20:47–54
Mawatari S (1951b) On Tricellaria occidentalis (Trask), one of the
fouling bryozoans in Japan. Studies on fouling Bryozoa in Japan
№ 7. Contr Res Inst Nat Res 501 8(22):9–16
Mawatari S (1952) On Watersipora cucullata (Busk) II. Misc Rep Res
Inst Nat Res Tokyo 28:17–27
Mawatari S (1973a) Studies on Japanese anascan Bryozoa. 2. Division
Scrupariina. Bull Nat Sci Mus Tokyo 16(4):605–624
Mawatari S (1973b) Studies on Japanese anascan Bryozoa. 1.
Inovicellata. Bull Nat Sci Mus Tokyo 16(3):409–428
Mawatari SF (1975) The life history of Membranipora serrilamella
Osburn (Bryozoa, Cheilostomata). Bull Libr Art Sci Sc Med Nihon
Univ 3:19–57
Mawatari S, Mawatari SF (1975) Development and metamorphosis
of the cyphonautes of Membranipora serrilamella Osburn. In:
Pouyet S (ed) Bryozoa 1974. Doc Lab Geol Fac Sci Lyon, HS 3(1):
13–18
Milne Edwards H (1836) Recherches anatomiques, physiologiques et
zoologiques sur les Eschares. Ann Sci Nat Zool 2(6):5–53
Moosburgger M, Schwaha T, Walzl MG, Obst M, Ostrovsky AN (2012)
The placental analogue and the pattern of sexual reproduction in the
cheilostome bryozoan Bicellariella ciliata (Gymnolaemata). Front
Zool 9:29
Morris PA (1980) The bryozoan family Hippothoidae (CheilostomataAscophora), with emphasis on the genus Hippothoa . Allan Hancock
Monogr Mar Biol 10:1–115
Mukai H, Terakado K, Reed CG (1997) Bryozoa. In: Harrison FW (ed)
Microscopic anatomy of invertebrates, vol 13. Wiley-Liss, New
York, pp 45–206
Müller F (1860) Das Kolonialnervensystem der Moosthiere, nachgewiesen an Serialaria Continhii n. sp. Arch Naturg 26(1):311–318
Nielsen C (1981) On morphology and reproduction of Hippodiplosia
insculpta and Fenestrulina malusii (Bryozoa, Cheilostomata).
Ophelia 20:91–125
Nielsen C (1990) Bryozoa Ectoprocta. In: Adiyodi KG, Adiyodi RG
(eds) Reproductive biology of invertebrates, vol 4, Part B: fertilization, development, and parental care. IBH Publishing Co Pvt Ltd,
New Delhi/Bombay/Calcutta/Oxford, pp 185–200
Nitsche H (1869) Beobachtungen über die Entwicklungsgeschichte
einiger chilostomen Bryozoen. Z Wiss Zool 20(1):1–13
Nitsche H (1871a) Beiträge zur Kenntnis der Bryozoen. III. Über die
Anatomie und Entwickelungsgeschichte von Flustra membranacea .
Z Wiss Zool 21(4):37–91
Nitsche H (1871b) On some interesting points concerning the mode of
reproduction of the Bryozoa. Q J Microsc Sci 11:155–162
Nordmann MA (1839) Recherches microscopiques sur l’anatomie et le
développement du Tendra zostericola , espèce de polype de la section des Bryozoaires. Ann Sci Nat, Ser 2, 11:185–191
O’Donoghue CH, de Watteville D (1944) Additional notes on Bryozoa
from South Africa. Ann Natal Mus 10(3):407–432
Osburn RC (1950) Bryozoa of the Pacifi c coast of America. Part 1,
Cheilostomata-Anasca. Allan Hancock Pacif Exp 14(1):1–269
Osburn RC (1952) Bryozoa of the Pacifi c coast of America, part 2:
Cheilostomata-Ascophora. Allan Hancock Pacif Exp 14:
271–611
Ostroumoff A (1886a) Contribition à l’étude zoologique et morphologique des Bryozoaires du Golfe de Sebastopol. Arch Slav Biol
2:8–25, 184–190, 329–355
Ostroumoff A (1886b) Research on bryozoans of the Sebastopol Bay in
systematic and morphological respects. Works Soc Nat Imp Kazan
Univ 16(2):1–124 [In Russian]
Ostroumoff A (1886c) Contribition à l’étude zoologique et morphologique des Bryozoaires du Golfe de Sebastopol. Arch Slav Biol
1:557–569
Ostrovsky AN (1998) Comparative studies of ovicell anatomy and
reproductive patterns in Cribrilina annulata and Celleporella hyalina (Bryozoa: Cheilostomatida). Acta Zoologica 79(4):287–318
Ostrovsky (as Ostrovskii) AN (2004) Brood chambers (ovicells) of
cheilostome bryozoans (Bryozoa: Gymnolaemata): structure,
research history, and modern problematics. Russ J Mar Biol
Appendices
Marcus E (1934) Über Lophopus crystallinus (Pall.). Zool Jahr Abt
Anat Ont Tiere 58:501–606
Marcus E (1937) Bryozoarios marinhos brasileiros I. Bol Fac Phil Sci
Letr Univ S Paulo I Zool 1:5–224
Marcus E (1938a) Bryozoarios marinhos brasileiros II. Bol Fac Phil Sci
Letr Univ S Paulo IV, Zool 2:1–196
Marcus E (1938b) Bryozoen von St. Helena. Vid Med Dan Nat For
København 101:183–252
Marcus E (1939) Bryozoarios marinhos brasileiros III. Bol Fac Fil Cie
Letr Univ S Paulo XIII Zool 3:111–354
Marcus E (1940) Mosdyr (Bryozóa eller Polyzóa). Danmarks Fauna
46:1–401
Marcus E (1941a) Sobre Bryozoa do Brasil. Bol Fac Fil Cie Letr Univ
S Paulo XXII Zool 5:3–208
Marcus E (1941b) Sobre o desenvolvimento do bryozoario Synnotum
aegyptiacum . Arq Cirurg Clin Exp 5:227–234
Marcus E (1942) Sôbre Bryozoa do Brasil. II. Bol Fac Fil Cie Letr Univ
S Paulo XXV Zool 6:57–106
Marshall DJ (2008) Transgenerational plasticity in the sea: contextdependent maternal effects across the life history. Ecology
89(2):418–427
Marshall DJ, Keough MJ (2003) Variation in the dispersal potential of
non-feeding larvae: the desperate larva hypothesis and larval size.
Mar Ecol Prog Ser 255:145–153
Marshall DJ, Keough MJ (2004a) Variable effects of larval size on postmetamorphic performance in the fi eld. Mar Ecol Prog Ser
279:73–80
Marshall DJ, Keough MJ (2004b) When the going gets rough: effect of
maternal size manipulation on larval quality. Mar Ecol Prog Ser
272:301–305
Marshall DJ, Keough MJ (2006) Complex life-cycles and offspring
provisioning in marine invertebrates. Integr Comp Biol 46(5):
643–651
Marshall DJ, Keough MJ (2008a) The relationship between offspring
size and performance in the sea. Am Nat 171:214–224
Marshall DJ, Keough MJ (2008b) Offspring size plasticity in response
to intraspecifi c competition: and adaptive maternal effect across
life-history stages. Am Nat 171(2):225–237
Marshall DJ, Keough MJ (2009) Does interspecifi c competition affect
offspring provisioning? Ecology 90(2):487–495
Marshall DJ, Uller T (2007) When is maternal effect adaptive? Oikos
116:1957–1963
Marshall DJ, Bolton TF, Keough MJ (2003) Offspring size affects the
post-metamorphic performance of a colonial marine invertebrate.
Ecology 84:3131–3137
Marshall DJ, Allen RM, Crean AJ (2008) The ecological and evolutionary importance of maternal effects in the sea. Oceanogr Mar Biol
46:203–250
Matricon I (1960) Dégénérescence du polypide femelle et formation
d’une poche incubatrice chez Alcyonidium polyoum (Hassal)
(Bryozoaire Cténostome). Arch Zool Exp Gen 102:79–93
Matricon I (1963) Etude histologique d’ Alcyonidium polyoum (Hassall)
caractères structuraux spécifi ques d’ Alcyonidium mytili Dalyell.
Cah Biol Mar 1:359–395
Maturo FJS (1991a) Self-fertilisation in gymnolaemate Bryozoa. In:
Bigey FP (ed) Bryozoaires actuels et fossiels: Bryozoa living and
fossil. Bull Soc Sci Nat Ouest France, Mem HS 1:572
Maturo FJS (1991b) A new bryozoan structure: an ovipositor. In: Bigey
FP (ed) Bryozoaires actuels et fossiels: Bryozoa living and fossil.
Bull Soc Sci Nat Ouest France, Mem HS 1:572
Mawatari S (1951a) On the natural history of a common fouling bryozoan, Bugula neritina (Linnaeus). Misc Rep Res Inst Nat Res Tokyo
20:47–54
Mawatari S (1951b) On Tricellaria occidentalis (Trask), one of the
fouling bryozoans in Japan. Studies on fouling Bryozoa in Japan
№ 7. Contr Res Inst Nat Res 501 8(22):9–16
Mawatari S (1952) On Watersipora cucullata (Busk) II. Misc Rep Res
Inst Nat Res Tokyo 28:17–27
Mawatari S (1973a) Studies on Japanese anascan Bryozoa. 2. Division
Scrupariina. Bull Nat Sci Mus Tokyo 16(4):605–624
Mawatari S (1973b) Studies on Japanese anascan Bryozoa. 1.
Inovicellata. Bull Nat Sci Mus Tokyo 16(3):409–428
Mawatari SF (1975) The life history of Membranipora serrilamella
Osburn (Bryozoa, Cheilostomata). Bull Libr Art Sci Sc Med Nihon
Univ 3:19–57
Mawatari S, Mawatari SF (1975) Development and metamorphosis
of the cyphonautes of Membranipora serrilamella Osburn. In:
Pouyet S (ed) Bryozoa 1974. Doc Lab Geol Fac Sci Lyon, HS 3(1):
13–18
Milne Edwards H (1836) Recherches anatomiques, physiologiques et
zoologiques sur les Eschares. Ann Sci Nat Zool 2(6):5–53
Moosburgger M, Schwaha T, Walzl MG, Obst M, Ostrovsky AN (2012)
The placental analogue and the pattern of sexual reproduction in the
cheilostome bryozoan Bicellariella ciliata (Gymnolaemata). Front
Zool 9:29
Morris PA (1980) The bryozoan family Hippothoidae (CheilostomataAscophora), with emphasis on the genus Hippothoa . Allan Hancock
Monogr Mar Biol 10:1–115
Mukai H, Terakado K, Reed CG (1997) Bryozoa. In: Harrison FW (ed)
Microscopic anatomy of invertebrates, vol 13. Wiley-Liss, New
York, pp 45–206
Müller F (1860) Das Kolonialnervensystem der Moosthiere, nachgewiesen an Serialaria Continhii n. sp. Arch Naturg 26(1):311–318
Nielsen C (1981) On morphology and reproduction of Hippodiplosia
insculpta and Fenestrulina malusii (Bryozoa, Cheilostomata).
Ophelia 20:91–125
Nielsen C (1990) Bryozoa Ectoprocta. In: Adiyodi KG, Adiyodi RG
(eds) Reproductive biology of invertebrates, vol 4, Part B: fertilization, development, and parental care. IBH Publishing Co Pvt Ltd,
New Delhi/Bombay/Calcutta/Oxford, pp 185–200
Nitsche H (1869) Beobachtungen über die Entwicklungsgeschichte
einiger chilostomen Bryozoen. Z Wiss Zool 20(1):1–13
Nitsche H (1871a) Beiträge zur Kenntnis der Bryozoen. III. Über die
Anatomie und Entwickelungsgeschichte von Flustra membranacea .
Z Wiss Zool 21(4):37–91
Nitsche H (1871b) On some interesting points concerning the mode of
reproduction of the Bryozoa. Q J Microsc Sci 11:155–162
Nordmann MA (1839) Recherches microscopiques sur l’anatomie et le
développement du Tendra zostericola , espèce de polype de la section des Bryozoaires. Ann Sci Nat, Ser 2, 11:185–191
O’Donoghue CH, de Watteville D (1944) Additional notes on Bryozoa
from South Africa. Ann Natal Mus 10(3):407–432
Osburn RC (1950) Bryozoa of the Pacifi c coast of America. Part 1,
Cheilostomata-Anasca. Allan Hancock Pacif Exp 14(1):1–269
Osburn RC (1952) Bryozoa of the Pacifi c coast of America, part 2:
Cheilostomata-Ascophora. Allan Hancock Pacif Exp 14:
271–611
Ostroumoff A (1886a) Contribition à l’étude zoologique et morphologique des Bryozoaires du Golfe de Sebastopol. Arch Slav Biol
2:8–25, 184–190, 329–355
Ostroumoff A (1886b) Research on bryozoans of the Sebastopol Bay in
systematic and morphological respects. Works Soc Nat Imp Kazan
Univ 16(2):1–124 [In Russian]
Ostroumoff A (1886c) Contribition à l’étude zoologique et morphologique des Bryozoaires du Golfe de Sebastopol. Arch Slav Biol
1:557–569
Ostrovsky AN (1998) Comparative studies of ovicell anatomy and
reproductive patterns in Cribrilina annulata and Celleporella hyalina (Bryozoa: Cheilostomatida). Acta Zoologica 79(4):287–318
Ostrovsky (as Ostrovskii) AN (2004) Brood chambers (ovicells) of
cheilostome bryozoans (Bryozoa: Gymnolaemata): structure,
research history, and modern problematics. Russ J Mar Biol
Appendices