Chapter 10 Oxygen Movement in Seagrasses
269
Potamogeton perfoliatus L. and Zostera marina L. Aquat Bot
40: 109–128
Caffrey JM and Kemp WM (1992) Influence of the submersed
plant, Potamogeton perfoliatus, on nitrogen cycling in estuarine sediments. Limnology Oceanography 37: 1483–1495
Carlson PR and Forrest JH (1982) Uptake of dissolved sulfide
by Spartina alterniflora: Evidence from natural sulfur isotope
ratios. Science 216: 158–162
Carlson PR Jr, Yarbro LA, Sargent WB and Arnold HA
(1988) Hypoxic stress in Thalassia testudinum: Evidence
from diurnal changes in rhizome gas composition. Eos 69:
1115
Christensen PB and Sørensen J (1986) Temporal variation of
denitrification activity in plant-covered littoral sediment from
Lake Hampen, Denmark. Appl Environ Microbiol 51: 1174–
1179
Christensen PB, Revsbech NP and Sand-Jensen K (1994) Microsensor analysis of oxygen in the rhizosphere of the aquatic
macrophyte Littorella uniflora (L.) Ascherson. Plant Physiol
(Lancaster) 105: 847–852
Colmer TD (2003) Long-distance transport of gases in plants: A
perspective on internal aeration and radial oxygen loss from
roots. Plant Cell Environ 26: 17–36
Connell EL, Colmer TD and Walker DI (1999) Radial oxygen
loss from intact roots of Halophila ovalis as a function of
distance behind the root tip and shoot illumination. Aquat Bot
63: 219–228
Crawford RMM and Braendle R (1996) Oxygen deprivation
stress in a changing environment. J Exp Bot 47: 145–159
Dacey JWH (1981) Internal winds in water lilies: An adaptation
to life in anaerobic sediments. Science 210: 1017–1019
Drew EA (1979) Physiological aspects of primary production in
seagrasses. Aquat Bot 7: 139–150
Drew MC, He C-J and Morgan PW (2000) Programmed cell
death and aerenchyma formation in roots. Trends Plant Sci 5:
123–127
Flindt MR (1994) Measurements of nutrient fluxes and mass balances by on-line in situ dialysis in Zostera marina bed culture.
Vereinigung f¨ ur Theoretische und Angewandte Limnologie
25: 2259–2264
Glud RN, Gundersen JK, Revsbech NP and Jørgensen BB (1994)
Effects on the benthic diffusive boundary layer imposed by
microelectrodes. Limnology Oceanography 39: 462–467
Glud RN, Ramsing NB, Gundersen JK and Klimant I (1996)
Planar optodes: A new tool for fine scale measurements of
two-dimensional O 2 distribution in benthic communities. Mar
Ecol Prog Ser 140: 217–226
Greve TM, Borum J and Pedersen O (2003) Meristematic oxygen
variability in eelgrass (Zostera marina). Limnology Oceanography 48: 210–216
Hartman RT and Brown DL (1967) Changes in internal atmosphere of submersed vascular hydrophytes in relation to photosynthesis. Ecology 48: 252–258
Hemminga MA (1998) The root/rhizome system of seagrasses:
An asset and a burden. J Sea Res 39: 183–196
Hemminga MA and Duarte CM (2000) Seagrass Ecology. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge
Kemp WM, Lewis MR and Jones TW (1986) Comparison of
methods for measuring production by the submersed macrophyte, Potamogeton perfoliatus L. Limnology Oceanography
31: 1322–1334
Kemp WM and Murray L (1986) Oxygen release from the roots
of the submersed macrophyte Potamogeton perfoliatus L.:
Regulating factors and ecological implications. Aquat Bot 26:
271–283
Kuo J and McComb AJ (1989) Seagrass taxonomy, structure
and development. In: Larkum AWD, McComb AJ and Shepherd SA (eds) Biology of Seagrasses, pp 6–73. Elsevier,
Amsterdam
Kuo J, McComb AJ and Cambridge ML (1981) Ultrastructure of
the seagrass rhizosphere. New Phytolo 89: 139–143
Larkum AWD, Roberts G, Kuo J and Strother S (1989) Gaseous
movement in seagrasses. In: Larkum AWD, McComb AJ and
Shepherd SA (eds) Biology of Seagrasses, pp 686–722. Elsevier, Amsterdam
Lee RW, Kraus DW and Doeller JE (1999) Oxidation of sulfide
by Spartina alterniflora roots. Limnology Oceanography 44:
1155–1159
Lee K-S and Dunton KH (2000) Diurnal changes in pore water
sulfide concentrations in the seagrass Thalassia testudinum
beds: The effects of seagrasses on sulfide dynamics. J Exp
Mar Biol Ecol 225: 201–214
Marsh JA, Dennison WC and Alberte RC (1986) Effects of temperature on photosynthesis and respiration in eelgrass (Zostera
marina L.). J Exp Mar Biol Ecol 101: 257–267
Masini RJ and Manning CR (1997) The photosynthetic responses
to irradiance and temperature of four meadow-forming seagrasses. Aquat Bot 58: 21–36
Masini RJ, Cary JL, Simpson CJ and McComb AJ (1995) Effects
of light and temperature on the photosynthesis of temperate
meadow-forming seagrasses in Western Australia. Aquat Bot
49: 239–254
McDonald MP, Galwey NW and Colmer TD (2002) Similarity
and diversity in adventitious root anatomy as related to root
aeration among a range of wetland and dryland grass species.
Plant Cell Environ 25: 441–451
Mendelssohn IA and Postek MT (1982) Elemental analysis of
deposits on the roots of Spartina alterniflora Loisel. Am J Bot
69: 904–912
Nielsen SL and Sand-Jensen K (1989) Regulation of photosynthetic rates of submerged rooted macrophytes. Oecologia 81:
364–368
Oremland RS and Taylor BF (1976) Diurnal fluctuations of O 2 ,
N 2 and CH 4 in the rhizosphere of Thalassia testudinum. Limnology Oceanography 22: 566–570
Pedersen O, Borum J and Binzer T (2004) Sulfide intrusion in
eelgrass (Zostera marina). Plant Cell Environ 27: 595–602
Pedersen O, Borum J, Duarte CM and Fortes MD (1998) Oxygen
dynamics in the rhizosphere of Cymodocea rotundata. Mar
Ecol Prog Ser 169: 283–288
Pedersen O, Borum J, Duarte CM and Fortes MD (1999) Erratum:
Oxygen dynamics in the rhizosphere of Cymodocea rotundata.
Mar Ecol Prog Ser 178: 310
Pedersen O, Sand-Jensen K and Revsbech NP (1995) Diel pulses
of O 2 and CO 2 in sandy lake sediments inhabited by Lobelia
dortmanna. Ecology 76: 1536–1545
Penhale PA and Wetzel RG (1983) Structural and functional
adaptations of eelgrass (Zostera marina L.) to the anaerobic
sediment environment. Can J Bot 61: 1421–1428
Pregnall AM, Smith RD, Kursar TA and Alberte RS (1984)
Metabolic adaptation of Zostera marina (eelgrass) to diurnal
periods of root anoxia. Mar Biol 83: 141–147
269
Potamogeton perfoliatus L. and Zostera marina L. Aquat Bot
40: 109–128
Caffrey JM and Kemp WM (1992) Influence of the submersed
plant, Potamogeton perfoliatus, on nitrogen cycling in estuarine sediments. Limnology Oceanography 37: 1483–1495
Carlson PR and Forrest JH (1982) Uptake of dissolved sulfide
by Spartina alterniflora: Evidence from natural sulfur isotope
ratios. Science 216: 158–162
Carlson PR Jr, Yarbro LA, Sargent WB and Arnold HA
(1988) Hypoxic stress in Thalassia testudinum: Evidence
from diurnal changes in rhizome gas composition. Eos 69:
1115
Christensen PB and Sørensen J (1986) Temporal variation of
denitrification activity in plant-covered littoral sediment from
Lake Hampen, Denmark. Appl Environ Microbiol 51: 1174–
1179
Christensen PB, Revsbech NP and Sand-Jensen K (1994) Microsensor analysis of oxygen in the rhizosphere of the aquatic
macrophyte Littorella uniflora (L.) Ascherson. Plant Physiol
(Lancaster) 105: 847–852
Colmer TD (2003) Long-distance transport of gases in plants: A
perspective on internal aeration and radial oxygen loss from
roots. Plant Cell Environ 26: 17–36
Connell EL, Colmer TD and Walker DI (1999) Radial oxygen
loss from intact roots of Halophila ovalis as a function of
distance behind the root tip and shoot illumination. Aquat Bot
63: 219–228
Crawford RMM and Braendle R (1996) Oxygen deprivation
stress in a changing environment. J Exp Bot 47: 145–159
Dacey JWH (1981) Internal winds in water lilies: An adaptation
to life in anaerobic sediments. Science 210: 1017–1019
Drew EA (1979) Physiological aspects of primary production in
seagrasses. Aquat Bot 7: 139–150
Drew MC, He C-J and Morgan PW (2000) Programmed cell
death and aerenchyma formation in roots. Trends Plant Sci 5:
123–127
Flindt MR (1994) Measurements of nutrient fluxes and mass balances by on-line in situ dialysis in Zostera marina bed culture.
Vereinigung f¨ ur Theoretische und Angewandte Limnologie
25: 2259–2264
Glud RN, Gundersen JK, Revsbech NP and Jørgensen BB (1994)
Effects on the benthic diffusive boundary layer imposed by
microelectrodes. Limnology Oceanography 39: 462–467
Glud RN, Ramsing NB, Gundersen JK and Klimant I (1996)
Planar optodes: A new tool for fine scale measurements of
two-dimensional O 2 distribution in benthic communities. Mar
Ecol Prog Ser 140: 217–226
Greve TM, Borum J and Pedersen O (2003) Meristematic oxygen
variability in eelgrass (Zostera marina). Limnology Oceanography 48: 210–216
Hartman RT and Brown DL (1967) Changes in internal atmosphere of submersed vascular hydrophytes in relation to photosynthesis. Ecology 48: 252–258
Hemminga MA (1998) The root/rhizome system of seagrasses:
An asset and a burden. J Sea Res 39: 183–196
Hemminga MA and Duarte CM (2000) Seagrass Ecology. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge
Kemp WM, Lewis MR and Jones TW (1986) Comparison of
methods for measuring production by the submersed macrophyte, Potamogeton perfoliatus L. Limnology Oceanography
31: 1322–1334
Kemp WM and Murray L (1986) Oxygen release from the roots
of the submersed macrophyte Potamogeton perfoliatus L.:
Regulating factors and ecological implications. Aquat Bot 26:
271–283
Kuo J and McComb AJ (1989) Seagrass taxonomy, structure
and development. In: Larkum AWD, McComb AJ and Shepherd SA (eds) Biology of Seagrasses, pp 6–73. Elsevier,
Amsterdam
Kuo J, McComb AJ and Cambridge ML (1981) Ultrastructure of
the seagrass rhizosphere. New Phytolo 89: 139–143
Larkum AWD, Roberts G, Kuo J and Strother S (1989) Gaseous
movement in seagrasses. In: Larkum AWD, McComb AJ and
Shepherd SA (eds) Biology of Seagrasses, pp 686–722. Elsevier, Amsterdam
Lee RW, Kraus DW and Doeller JE (1999) Oxidation of sulfide
by Spartina alterniflora roots. Limnology Oceanography 44:
1155–1159
Lee K-S and Dunton KH (2000) Diurnal changes in pore water
sulfide concentrations in the seagrass Thalassia testudinum
beds: The effects of seagrasses on sulfide dynamics. J Exp
Mar Biol Ecol 225: 201–214
Marsh JA, Dennison WC and Alberte RC (1986) Effects of temperature on photosynthesis and respiration in eelgrass (Zostera
marina L.). J Exp Mar Biol Ecol 101: 257–267
Masini RJ and Manning CR (1997) The photosynthetic responses
to irradiance and temperature of four meadow-forming seagrasses. Aquat Bot 58: 21–36
Masini RJ, Cary JL, Simpson CJ and McComb AJ (1995) Effects
of light and temperature on the photosynthesis of temperate
meadow-forming seagrasses in Western Australia. Aquat Bot
49: 239–254
McDonald MP, Galwey NW and Colmer TD (2002) Similarity
and diversity in adventitious root anatomy as related to root
aeration among a range of wetland and dryland grass species.
Plant Cell Environ 25: 441–451
Mendelssohn IA and Postek MT (1982) Elemental analysis of
deposits on the roots of Spartina alterniflora Loisel. Am J Bot
69: 904–912
Nielsen SL and Sand-Jensen K (1989) Regulation of photosynthetic rates of submerged rooted macrophytes. Oecologia 81:
364–368
Oremland RS and Taylor BF (1976) Diurnal fluctuations of O 2 ,
N 2 and CH 4 in the rhizosphere of Thalassia testudinum. Limnology Oceanography 22: 566–570
Pedersen O, Borum J and Binzer T (2004) Sulfide intrusion in
eelgrass (Zostera marina). Plant Cell Environ 27: 595–602
Pedersen O, Borum J, Duarte CM and Fortes MD (1998) Oxygen
dynamics in the rhizosphere of Cymodocea rotundata. Mar
Ecol Prog Ser 169: 283–288
Pedersen O, Borum J, Duarte CM and Fortes MD (1999) Erratum:
Oxygen dynamics in the rhizosphere of Cymodocea rotundata.
Mar Ecol Prog Ser 178: 310
Pedersen O, Sand-Jensen K and Revsbech NP (1995) Diel pulses
of O 2 and CO 2 in sandy lake sediments inhabited by Lobelia
dortmanna. Ecology 76: 1536–1545
Penhale PA and Wetzel RG (1983) Structural and functional
adaptations of eelgrass (Zostera marina L.) to the anaerobic
sediment environment. Can J Bot 61: 1421–1428
Pregnall AM, Smith RD, Kursar TA and Alberte RS (1984)
Metabolic adaptation of Zostera marina (eelgrass) to diurnal
periods of root anoxia. Mar Biol 83: 141–147