600
Wu H, Ma Y, Zhang Y, Zhang H (2004) Complete sequence of virulence plasmid pEIB1 from the
marine fi sh pathogen Vibrio anguillarum strain MVM425 and location of its replication region.
Microbiology 97:1021–1028
Wu FS, Tang KH, Yuan YM, Shi XC, Shakeela Q, Zhang X-H (2015) Studies on bacterial pathogens isolated from diseased torafugu ( Takifugu rubripes ) cultured in marine industrial recirculation aquaculture system in Shandong Province, China. Aquac Res 46:736–744
Xiao P, Mo ZL, Mao YX, Wang CL, Zou YX, Li J (2009) Detection of Vibrio anguillarum by PCR
amplifi cation of the empA gene. J Fish Dis 32:293–296
Xiao Y, Liu Q, Chen H, Zhang Y (2011) A stable plasmid system for heterologous antigen expression in attenuated Vibrio anguillarum . Vaccine 29:6986–6993
Xie ZY, Hu CQ, Zhang LP, Chen C, Ren CH, Shen Q (2007) Identifi cation and pathogenicity of
Vibrio ponticus affecting cultured Japanese sea bass, Lateolabrax japonicas (Cuvier in Cuvier
and Valenciennes). Lett Appl Microbiol 45:62–67
Xu D-H, Shoemaker CA, Klesius PH (2009) Enhanced mortality in Nile tilapia Oreochromis
niloticus following coinfections with ichthyophthiriasis and streptococcosis. Dis Aquat Org
85:187–192
Xu L, Wang Q, Xiao J, Liu Q, Wang X, Chen T, Zhang Y (2010) Characterization of Edwardsiella
tarda waaL: roles in lipopolysaccharide biosynthesis, stress adaptation and virulence towards
fi sh. Archives or Microbiol 192:1039–1047
Xu Z, Wang Y, Han Y, Chen J, Zhang X-H (2011) Mutation of a novel virulence-related gene mltD
in Vibrio anguillarum enhanced lethality in zebra fi sh. Res Microbiol 162:144–150
Yamanoi H, Muroga K, Takahashi S (1980) Physiological characteristics and pathogenicity of
NAG vibrio isolated from diseased ayu. Fish Pathol 15:69–73
Yan Q, Chen Q, Ma S, Zhuang Z, Wang X (2007) Characteristics of adherence of pathogenic
Vibrio alginolyticus to the intestinal mucus of large yellow croaker ( Pseudosciaena crocea ).
Aquaculture 269:21–30
Yang H, Chen J, Yang G, Zhang XH, Liu R, Xue X (2009) Protection of Japanese fl ounder
( Paralichthys olivaceus ) against Vibrio anguillarum with a DNA vaccine containing the
mutated zinc-metalloprotease gene. Vaccine 27:2150–2155
Yasunaga N, Hatai K, Tsukahara J (1983) Pasteurella piscicida from an epizootic of cultured red
seabream. Fish Pathol 18:107–110
Yasunobu H, Muroga K, Maruyama K (1988) A bacteriological investigation on the mass mortalities of red seabream Pagrus major larvae with intestinal swelling. Suisanzoshoku 1:11–20
Ye J, Foo RWT, Lo KM, Zeng JS, Ling JML, Woo NYS, Xu HS (1997) Studies on the pathogens
of vibriosis in cultured sea bream (Sparus sarba) in Hong Kong. Journal of Marine Science
Ye J, Ma Y, Liu Q, Zhao DL, Wang QY, Zhang YX (2008) Regulation of Vibrio alginolyticus virulence by the LuxS quorum-sensing system. J Fish Dis 31:161–169
Yii K-C, Yang TI, Lee K-K (1997) Isolation and characterization of Vibrio carchariae , a causative
agent of gastroenteritis in the groupers, Epinephelus coioides . Curr Microbiol 35:109–115
Yishan L, Jiaming F, Zaohe W, Jichang J (2011) Genotype analysis of collagenase gene by PCRSSCP in Vibrio alginolyticus and association with virulence to marine fi sh. Curr Microbiol.
doi: 10.1007/s00284-011-9916-2
Zappulli V, Patarnello T, Patarnello P, Frassineti F, Franch R, Manírin A, Castagnaro M, Bargelloni
L (2005) Direct identifi cation of Photobacterium damselae subspecies piscicida by PCRRFLP analysis. Dis Aquat Org 65:53–61
Zhang X-H, Austin B (2000) Pathogenicity of Vibrio harveyi to salmonids. J Fish Dis 23:93–102
Zhang X-H, Meaden PG, Austin B (2001) Duplication of hemolysin genes in a virulent isolate of
Vibrio harveyi . Appl Environ Microbiol 67:3161–3167
Zhang W-W, Sun K, Cheng S, Sun L (2008) Characterization of DegQ vh , a serine protease and a
protective immunogen from a pathogenic Vibrio harveyi strain. Appl Environ Microbiol
74:6254–6262
10 Vibrios
Wu H, Ma Y, Zhang Y, Zhang H (2004) Complete sequence of virulence plasmid pEIB1 from the
marine fi sh pathogen Vibrio anguillarum strain MVM425 and location of its replication region.
Microbiology 97:1021–1028
Wu FS, Tang KH, Yuan YM, Shi XC, Shakeela Q, Zhang X-H (2015) Studies on bacterial pathogens isolated from diseased torafugu ( Takifugu rubripes ) cultured in marine industrial recirculation aquaculture system in Shandong Province, China. Aquac Res 46:736–744
Xiao P, Mo ZL, Mao YX, Wang CL, Zou YX, Li J (2009) Detection of Vibrio anguillarum by PCR
amplifi cation of the empA gene. J Fish Dis 32:293–296
Xiao Y, Liu Q, Chen H, Zhang Y (2011) A stable plasmid system for heterologous antigen expression in attenuated Vibrio anguillarum . Vaccine 29:6986–6993
Xie ZY, Hu CQ, Zhang LP, Chen C, Ren CH, Shen Q (2007) Identifi cation and pathogenicity of
Vibrio ponticus affecting cultured Japanese sea bass, Lateolabrax japonicas (Cuvier in Cuvier
and Valenciennes). Lett Appl Microbiol 45:62–67
Xu D-H, Shoemaker CA, Klesius PH (2009) Enhanced mortality in Nile tilapia Oreochromis
niloticus following coinfections with ichthyophthiriasis and streptococcosis. Dis Aquat Org
85:187–192
Xu L, Wang Q, Xiao J, Liu Q, Wang X, Chen T, Zhang Y (2010) Characterization of Edwardsiella
tarda waaL: roles in lipopolysaccharide biosynthesis, stress adaptation and virulence towards
fi sh. Archives or Microbiol 192:1039–1047
Xu Z, Wang Y, Han Y, Chen J, Zhang X-H (2011) Mutation of a novel virulence-related gene mltD
in Vibrio anguillarum enhanced lethality in zebra fi sh. Res Microbiol 162:144–150
Yamanoi H, Muroga K, Takahashi S (1980) Physiological characteristics and pathogenicity of
NAG vibrio isolated from diseased ayu. Fish Pathol 15:69–73
Yan Q, Chen Q, Ma S, Zhuang Z, Wang X (2007) Characteristics of adherence of pathogenic
Vibrio alginolyticus to the intestinal mucus of large yellow croaker ( Pseudosciaena crocea ).
Aquaculture 269:21–30
Yang H, Chen J, Yang G, Zhang XH, Liu R, Xue X (2009) Protection of Japanese fl ounder
( Paralichthys olivaceus ) against Vibrio anguillarum with a DNA vaccine containing the
mutated zinc-metalloprotease gene. Vaccine 27:2150–2155
Yasunaga N, Hatai K, Tsukahara J (1983) Pasteurella piscicida from an epizootic of cultured red
seabream. Fish Pathol 18:107–110
Yasunobu H, Muroga K, Maruyama K (1988) A bacteriological investigation on the mass mortalities of red seabream Pagrus major larvae with intestinal swelling. Suisanzoshoku 1:11–20
Ye J, Foo RWT, Lo KM, Zeng JS, Ling JML, Woo NYS, Xu HS (1997) Studies on the pathogens
of vibriosis in cultured sea bream (Sparus sarba) in Hong Kong. Journal of Marine Science
Ye J, Ma Y, Liu Q, Zhao DL, Wang QY, Zhang YX (2008) Regulation of Vibrio alginolyticus virulence by the LuxS quorum-sensing system. J Fish Dis 31:161–169
Yii K-C, Yang TI, Lee K-K (1997) Isolation and characterization of Vibrio carchariae , a causative
agent of gastroenteritis in the groupers, Epinephelus coioides . Curr Microbiol 35:109–115
Yishan L, Jiaming F, Zaohe W, Jichang J (2011) Genotype analysis of collagenase gene by PCRSSCP in Vibrio alginolyticus and association with virulence to marine fi sh. Curr Microbiol.
doi: 10.1007/s00284-011-9916-2
Zappulli V, Patarnello T, Patarnello P, Frassineti F, Franch R, Manírin A, Castagnaro M, Bargelloni
L (2005) Direct identifi cation of Photobacterium damselae subspecies piscicida by PCRRFLP analysis. Dis Aquat Org 65:53–61
Zhang X-H, Austin B (2000) Pathogenicity of Vibrio harveyi to salmonids. J Fish Dis 23:93–102
Zhang X-H, Meaden PG, Austin B (2001) Duplication of hemolysin genes in a virulent isolate of
Vibrio harveyi . Appl Environ Microbiol 67:3161–3167
Zhang W-W, Sun K, Cheng S, Sun L (2008) Characterization of DegQ vh , a serine protease and a
protective immunogen from a pathogenic Vibrio harveyi strain. Appl Environ Microbiol
74:6254–6262
10 Vibrios