592
Oliver JD, Warner RA, Cleland DR (1983) Distribution of Vibrio vulnifi cus and other lactose-fermenting vibrios in the marine environment. Appl Environ Microbiol 45:985–998
Olsen JE, Larsen JL (1990) Restriction fragment length polymorphism of the Vibrio anguillarum
serovar 01 virulence plasmid. Appl Environ Microbiol 56:3130–3132
Olsson JC, Jöborn A, Westerdahl A, Blomberg L, Kjelleberg S, Conway PL (1996) Is the turbot,
Scophthalmus maximus (L.), intestine a portal of entry for the fi sh pathogen Vibrio anguillarum . J Fish Dis 19:225–234
Olsson JC, Jöborn A, Westerdahl A, Blomberg L, Kjelleberg S, Conway PL (1998) Survival, persistence and proliferation of Vibrio anguillarum in juvenile turbot, Scophthalmus maximus
(L.), intestine and faeces. J Fish Dis 21:1–9
Oppenheimer CH (1962) Marine fi sh diseases. In: Fish as Food, vol 2. Academic Press, New York,
pp 541–572
Osorio CR, Collins MD, Toranzo AE, Barja JL, Romalde JL (1999) 16S rRNA gene sequence
analysis of Photobacterium damselae and nested PCR method for rapid detection of the causative agent of fi sh pasteurellosis. Appl Environ Microbiol 65:2942–2946
Osorio CR, Toranzo AE, Romalde JL, Barja JL (2000) Multiplex PCR assay for ureC and 16S
rRNA genes clearly discriminates between both subspecies of Photobacterium damselae . Dis
Aquat Org 40:177–183
Osorio CR, Juiz-Río S, Lemos ML (2010) The ABC-transporter hutCD genes of Photobacterium
damselae subsp. piscicida are essential for haem utilization as iron source and are expressed
during infection in fi sh. J Fish Dis 33:649–655
Owens L, Austin DA, Austin B (1996) Effect of strain origin on siderophore production in Vibrio
harveyi isolates. Dis Aquat Org 28:93–106
Pacha RE, Kiehn ED (1969) Characterization and relatedness of marine vibrios pathogenic to fi sh:
physiology, serology and epidemiology. J Bacteriol 100:1242–1247
Pang H-Y, Li Y, Wu Z-H, Jian J-C, Lu Y-S, Ca S-H (2010) Immunoproteomic analysis and identifi cation of novel immunogenic proteins from Vibrio harveyi. J Appl Microbiol
109:1800–1809
Pan C-Y, Huang T-C, Wang Y-D, Yeh Y-C, Hui C-F, Chen J-Y (2012) Oral administration of
recombinant epinecidin-1 protected grouper ( Epinephelus coioides ) and zebrafi sh ( Danio
rerio ) from Vibrio vulnifi cus infection and enhanced immune-related gene expressions. Fish
Shellfi sh Immunol 32:947–957
Pan C-Y, Wang Y-D, Che J-Y (2013) Immunomodulatory effects of dietary Bacillus coagulans in
grouper ( Epinephelus coioides ) and zebrafi sh ( Danio rerio ) infected with Vibrio vulnifi cus .
Aquac Int 21:1155–1168
Pang L, Zhang X-H, Zhong Y, Chen J, Li Y, Austin B (2006) Identifi cation of Vibrio harveyi using
PCR amplifi cation of the toxR gene. Lett Appl Microbiol 43:249–255
Parvathi A, Georg J, Kumar S (2009) Prevalence and heterogenicity of hemolysin gene vhh among
hatchery isolates of Vibrio harveyi in India. Curr Microbiol 59:42–47
Paterson WD, Douey D, Desautels D (1980) Relationships between selected strains of typical and
atypical Aeromonas salmonicida, Aeromonas hydrophila, and Haemophilus piscium . Can J
Microbiol 26:588–598
Pazos F, Santos Y, Magariños B, Bandín I, Núñez S, Toranzo AE (1993) Phenotypic characteristics
and virulence of Vibrio anguillarum – related organisms. Appl Environ Microbiol
59:2969–2976
Pedersen K, Larsen JL (1995) Evidence for the existence of distinct populations of Vibrio anguillarum serogroup O1 based on plasmid contents and ribotypes. Appl Environ Microbiol
61:2292–2296
Pedersen K, Tiaianen T, Larsen JL (1996a) Plasmid profi les, restriction length polymorphisms and
O-serotypes among Vibrio anguillarum isolates. Epidemiol Infect 117:471–478
Pedersen K, Koblavi S, Tiainen T, Larsen JL (1996b) Restriction fragment length polymorphism
of the pMJ101-like plasmid and ribotyping in the fi sh pathogen Vibrio ordalii . Epidemiol Infect
117:386–391
10 Vibrios
Oliver JD, Warner RA, Cleland DR (1983) Distribution of Vibrio vulnifi cus and other lactose-fermenting vibrios in the marine environment. Appl Environ Microbiol 45:985–998
Olsen JE, Larsen JL (1990) Restriction fragment length polymorphism of the Vibrio anguillarum
serovar 01 virulence plasmid. Appl Environ Microbiol 56:3130–3132
Olsson JC, Jöborn A, Westerdahl A, Blomberg L, Kjelleberg S, Conway PL (1996) Is the turbot,
Scophthalmus maximus (L.), intestine a portal of entry for the fi sh pathogen Vibrio anguillarum . J Fish Dis 19:225–234
Olsson JC, Jöborn A, Westerdahl A, Blomberg L, Kjelleberg S, Conway PL (1998) Survival, persistence and proliferation of Vibrio anguillarum in juvenile turbot, Scophthalmus maximus
(L.), intestine and faeces. J Fish Dis 21:1–9
Oppenheimer CH (1962) Marine fi sh diseases. In: Fish as Food, vol 2. Academic Press, New York,
pp 541–572
Osorio CR, Collins MD, Toranzo AE, Barja JL, Romalde JL (1999) 16S rRNA gene sequence
analysis of Photobacterium damselae and nested PCR method for rapid detection of the causative agent of fi sh pasteurellosis. Appl Environ Microbiol 65:2942–2946
Osorio CR, Toranzo AE, Romalde JL, Barja JL (2000) Multiplex PCR assay for ureC and 16S
rRNA genes clearly discriminates between both subspecies of Photobacterium damselae . Dis
Aquat Org 40:177–183
Osorio CR, Juiz-Río S, Lemos ML (2010) The ABC-transporter hutCD genes of Photobacterium
damselae subsp. piscicida are essential for haem utilization as iron source and are expressed
during infection in fi sh. J Fish Dis 33:649–655
Owens L, Austin DA, Austin B (1996) Effect of strain origin on siderophore production in Vibrio
harveyi isolates. Dis Aquat Org 28:93–106
Pacha RE, Kiehn ED (1969) Characterization and relatedness of marine vibrios pathogenic to fi sh:
physiology, serology and epidemiology. J Bacteriol 100:1242–1247
Pang H-Y, Li Y, Wu Z-H, Jian J-C, Lu Y-S, Ca S-H (2010) Immunoproteomic analysis and identifi cation of novel immunogenic proteins from Vibrio harveyi. J Appl Microbiol
109:1800–1809
Pan C-Y, Huang T-C, Wang Y-D, Yeh Y-C, Hui C-F, Chen J-Y (2012) Oral administration of
recombinant epinecidin-1 protected grouper ( Epinephelus coioides ) and zebrafi sh ( Danio
rerio ) from Vibrio vulnifi cus infection and enhanced immune-related gene expressions. Fish
Shellfi sh Immunol 32:947–957
Pan C-Y, Wang Y-D, Che J-Y (2013) Immunomodulatory effects of dietary Bacillus coagulans in
grouper ( Epinephelus coioides ) and zebrafi sh ( Danio rerio ) infected with Vibrio vulnifi cus .
Aquac Int 21:1155–1168
Pang L, Zhang X-H, Zhong Y, Chen J, Li Y, Austin B (2006) Identifi cation of Vibrio harveyi using
PCR amplifi cation of the toxR gene. Lett Appl Microbiol 43:249–255
Parvathi A, Georg J, Kumar S (2009) Prevalence and heterogenicity of hemolysin gene vhh among
hatchery isolates of Vibrio harveyi in India. Curr Microbiol 59:42–47
Paterson WD, Douey D, Desautels D (1980) Relationships between selected strains of typical and
atypical Aeromonas salmonicida, Aeromonas hydrophila, and Haemophilus piscium . Can J
Microbiol 26:588–598
Pazos F, Santos Y, Magariños B, Bandín I, Núñez S, Toranzo AE (1993) Phenotypic characteristics
and virulence of Vibrio anguillarum – related organisms. Appl Environ Microbiol
59:2969–2976
Pedersen K, Larsen JL (1995) Evidence for the existence of distinct populations of Vibrio anguillarum serogroup O1 based on plasmid contents and ribotypes. Appl Environ Microbiol
61:2292–2296
Pedersen K, Tiaianen T, Larsen JL (1996a) Plasmid profi les, restriction length polymorphisms and
O-serotypes among Vibrio anguillarum isolates. Epidemiol Infect 117:471–478
Pedersen K, Koblavi S, Tiainen T, Larsen JL (1996b) Restriction fragment length polymorphism
of the pMJ101-like plasmid and ribotyping in the fi sh pathogen Vibrio ordalii . Epidemiol Infect
117:386–391
10 Vibrios