Uggetti, E., & Puigagut, J. (2016). Photosynthetic membrane-less microbial fuel cells to enhance
microalgal biomass concentration. Bioresource Technology, 218, 1016–1020.
Ursu, A. V., Marcati, A., Sayd, T., Sante-Lhoutellier, V., Djelveh, G., & Michaud, P. (2014).
Extraction, fractionation and functional properties of proteins from the microalgae Chlorella
vulgaris. Bioresource Technology, 157, 134–139.
van der Voort, M. P. J., Vulsteke, E., & de Visser, C. L. M. (2015). Macro-economics of algae
products (47pp). Public Output report of the EnAlgae project, Swansea, June 2015. Retrieved
from http://edepot.wur.nl/347712. September 2017.
Van Reis, R., & Zydney, A. (2001). Membrane separations in biotechnology. Current Opinion in
Biotechnology, 12(2), 208–211.
Vanthoor-Koopmans, M., Wijffels, R. H., Barbosa, M. J., & Eppink, M. H. M. (2013). Biorefinery
of microalgae for food and fuel. Bioresource Technology, 135, 142–149.
Vigani, M., Parisi, C., Rodríguez-Cerezo, P., Barbosa, M. J., Sijtsma, L., Ploeg, M., et al. (2015).
Food and feed products from microalgae: Market opportunities and challenges for the EU.
Trends in Food Science & Technology, 4, 81–92.
Wang, H. M. D., Chen, Ch Ch., Huynh, P., & Chang, J Sh. (2015). Exploring the potential of
using algae in cosmetic. Bioresource Technology, 184, 355–362.
Ward, A. J. (2015). The anaerobic digestion of microalgae feedstock, “life-cycle environmental
impacts of biofuels and co-products”. In N. R. Moheimani, et al. (Eds.), Biomass and biofuels
from microalgae, biofuel and biorefinery technologies (pp. 331–345). Switzerland: Springer
International Publishing.
Weaver, J., Husson, S. M., Murphy, L., & Wickramasinghe, S. R. (2013). Anion exchange
membrane adsorbers for flow-through polishing steps: Part II. Virus, host cell protein, DNA
clearance, and antibody recovery. Biotechnology and Bioengineering, 110(2), 500–510.
Wiesberg, I. L., Brigagão, G. V., de Medeiros, J. L., & de Queiroz Fernandes Araújo, O. (2017).
Carbon dioxide utilization in a microalga-based biorefinery: Efficiency of carbon removal and
economic performance under carbon taxation. Journal of Environmental Management, 203,
988–998.
Wijffels, R. H., & Barbosa, M. J. (2010). An outlook on microalgal biofuels. Science, 329(5993),
796–799.
Wijffels, R. H., Barbosa, M. J., & Eppink, M. H. M. (2010). Microalgae for the production of bulk
chemicals and biofuels. Biofuels, Bioproducts and Biorefining, 4, 287–295.
World Metereological Organization. (2017). Internet consult August 2017. https://public.wmo.int/
en/media/press-release/wmo-confirms-2016-hottest-year-record-about-11°c-above-preindustrial-era.
Wu, X., Li, R., Zhao, Y., & Liu, Y. (2017). Separation of polysaccharides from Spirulina platensis
by HSCCC with ethanol-ammonium sulfate ATPS and their antioxidant activities.
Carbohydrate Polymers, 173, 465–472.
Xia, A., Cheng, J., Song, W., Su, H., Ding, L., Lin, R., et al. (2015). Fermentative hydrogen
production using algal biomass as feedstock. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 51,
209–230.
Xia, C., Zhang, J., Zhang, W., & Hu, B. (2011). A new cultivation method for microbial oil
production: cell pelletization and lipid accumulation by Mucor circinelloides. Biotechnology
for Biofuels, 4(15), 2–10.
Xu, Y., & Boeing, W. J. (2013). Mapping biofuel field: A bibliometric evaluation of research
output. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 28, 82–91.
Yaakob, Z., Ali, E., Zainal, A., Mohamad, M., & Takriff, M. S. (2014). An overview:
Biomolecules from microalgae for animal feed and aquaculture. Journal of Biological
Research (Greece), 21(1), 1–10.
Yamada, T., & Sakaguchi, K. (1982). Comparative studies on Chlorella cell walls: Induction of
protoplast formation. Archives of Microbiology, 132(1), 10–13.
Yen, H. W., Yang, S. C., Chen, C. H., Jesisca, & Chang, J. S. (2015). Supercritical fluid extraction
of valuable compounds from microalgal biomass. Bioresource Technology, 184, 291–296.
5 Microalgae Biorefineries for Energy …
139
microalgal biomass concentration. Bioresource Technology, 218, 1016–1020.
Ursu, A. V., Marcati, A., Sayd, T., Sante-Lhoutellier, V., Djelveh, G., & Michaud, P. (2014).
Extraction, fractionation and functional properties of proteins from the microalgae Chlorella
vulgaris. Bioresource Technology, 157, 134–139.
van der Voort, M. P. J., Vulsteke, E., & de Visser, C. L. M. (2015). Macro-economics of algae
products (47pp). Public Output report of the EnAlgae project, Swansea, June 2015. Retrieved
from http://edepot.wur.nl/347712. September 2017.
Van Reis, R., & Zydney, A. (2001). Membrane separations in biotechnology. Current Opinion in
Biotechnology, 12(2), 208–211.
Vanthoor-Koopmans, M., Wijffels, R. H., Barbosa, M. J., & Eppink, M. H. M. (2013). Biorefinery
of microalgae for food and fuel. Bioresource Technology, 135, 142–149.
Vigani, M., Parisi, C., Rodríguez-Cerezo, P., Barbosa, M. J., Sijtsma, L., Ploeg, M., et al. (2015).
Food and feed products from microalgae: Market opportunities and challenges for the EU.
Trends in Food Science & Technology, 4, 81–92.
Wang, H. M. D., Chen, Ch Ch., Huynh, P., & Chang, J Sh. (2015). Exploring the potential of
using algae in cosmetic. Bioresource Technology, 184, 355–362.
Ward, A. J. (2015). The anaerobic digestion of microalgae feedstock, “life-cycle environmental
impacts of biofuels and co-products”. In N. R. Moheimani, et al. (Eds.), Biomass and biofuels
from microalgae, biofuel and biorefinery technologies (pp. 331–345). Switzerland: Springer
International Publishing.
Weaver, J., Husson, S. M., Murphy, L., & Wickramasinghe, S. R. (2013). Anion exchange
membrane adsorbers for flow-through polishing steps: Part II. Virus, host cell protein, DNA
clearance, and antibody recovery. Biotechnology and Bioengineering, 110(2), 500–510.
Wiesberg, I. L., Brigagão, G. V., de Medeiros, J. L., & de Queiroz Fernandes Araújo, O. (2017).
Carbon dioxide utilization in a microalga-based biorefinery: Efficiency of carbon removal and
economic performance under carbon taxation. Journal of Environmental Management, 203,
988–998.
Wijffels, R. H., & Barbosa, M. J. (2010). An outlook on microalgal biofuels. Science, 329(5993),
796–799.
Wijffels, R. H., Barbosa, M. J., & Eppink, M. H. M. (2010). Microalgae for the production of bulk
chemicals and biofuels. Biofuels, Bioproducts and Biorefining, 4, 287–295.
World Metereological Organization. (2017). Internet consult August 2017. https://public.wmo.int/
en/media/press-release/wmo-confirms-2016-hottest-year-record-about-11°c-above-preindustrial-era.
Wu, X., Li, R., Zhao, Y., & Liu, Y. (2017). Separation of polysaccharides from Spirulina platensis
by HSCCC with ethanol-ammonium sulfate ATPS and their antioxidant activities.
Carbohydrate Polymers, 173, 465–472.
Xia, A., Cheng, J., Song, W., Su, H., Ding, L., Lin, R., et al. (2015). Fermentative hydrogen
production using algal biomass as feedstock. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 51,
209–230.
Xia, C., Zhang, J., Zhang, W., & Hu, B. (2011). A new cultivation method for microbial oil
production: cell pelletization and lipid accumulation by Mucor circinelloides. Biotechnology
for Biofuels, 4(15), 2–10.
Xu, Y., & Boeing, W. J. (2013). Mapping biofuel field: A bibliometric evaluation of research
output. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 28, 82–91.
Yaakob, Z., Ali, E., Zainal, A., Mohamad, M., & Takriff, M. S. (2014). An overview:
Biomolecules from microalgae for animal feed and aquaculture. Journal of Biological
Research (Greece), 21(1), 1–10.
Yamada, T., & Sakaguchi, K. (1982). Comparative studies on Chlorella cell walls: Induction of
protoplast formation. Archives of Microbiology, 132(1), 10–13.
Yen, H. W., Yang, S. C., Chen, C. H., Jesisca, & Chang, J. S. (2015). Supercritical fluid extraction
of valuable compounds from microalgal biomass. Bioresource Technology, 184, 291–296.
5 Microalgae Biorefineries for Energy …
139