de Vrind JPM, de Vrind-de Jong EW, de Voogt J-WH, Westbroek P, Boogerd FC, Rosson RA
(1986b) Manganese oxidation by spores and spore coats of a marine Bacillus species. Appl
Environ Microbiol 52:1096–1100
de Vrind J, de Groot A, Brouwers GJ, Tommassen J, de Vrind-de Jong EW (2003) Identification of
a novel Gsp-related pathway required for secretion of the manganese oxidizing factor of
Pseudomonas putida strain GB-1. Mol Microbiol 47:993–1006
Diaz-Mireles E, Wexler M, Sawers G, Bellini D, Todd JD, Johnston AWB (2004) The Fur-like
protein Mur of Rhizobium leguminosarum is a Mn
2+ -responsive transcriptional regulator.
Microbiology 150:1447–1456
Dick GJ, Lee YE, Tebo BM (2006) Manganese(II)-oxidizing bacillus spores in guaymas basin
hydrothermal sediments and plumes. Appl Environ Microbiol 72:3184–3190
Dick GJ, Podell S, Johnson HA, Rivera-Espinoza Y, Bernier-Latmani R, McCarthy JK, Torpey JW,
Clement BG, Gaasterland T, Tebo BM (2008a) Genomic insights into Mn(II) oxidation by the
marine alphaproteobacterium Aurantimonas sp.Strain SI85-9A1. Appl Environ Microbiol
74:2646–2658
Dick GJ, Torpey JW, Beveridge TJ, Tebo BM (2008b) Direct Identification of a bacterial
manganese(ii) oxidase, the multicopper oxidase MnxG, from spores of several different marine
Bacillus species. Appl Environ Microbiol 74:1527–1534
Dong H (2010) Mineral-microbe interactions: a review. Front Earth Sci China 4:127–147
Douglas S, Beveridge TJ (1998) Mineral formation by bacteria in natural microbial communities.
FEMS Microbiol Ecol 26:79–88
Douka C (1980) Kinetics of manganese oxidation by cell-free extracts of bacteria isolated from
manganese concretions from soil. Appl Environ Microbiol 39:74–80
Doyle RJ (1989) How cell walls of gram-positive bacteria interact with metal ions. In: Beveridge
TJ, Doyle RJ (eds) Metal Ions and Bacteria. Wiley, New York, pp 275–293
Edenborn HM, Paquin Y, Chateauneuf G (1985) Bacterial contribution to manganese oxidation in
a deep coastal sediment. Estuar Coast Shelf Sci 21:801–815
Ehrlich HL (1963) Bacteriology of manganese nodules. I. Bacterial action on manganese in nodule
enrichments. Appl Microbiol 11:15–19
Ehrlich HL (1968) Bacteriology of manganese nodules. II. Manganese oxidation by cell-free
extract from a manganese nodule bacterium. Appl Microbiol 16:197–202
Ehrlich HL (1971) Bacteriology of manganese nodules. V. Effect of hydrostatic pressure on
bacterial oxidation of Mn(II) and reduction of MnO 2 . Appl Microbiol 21:306–310
Ehrlich HL (1976) Manganese as an energy source for bacteria. In: Nriagu JO (ed) Environmental
biogeochemistry. Ann Arbor Science, Michigan, pp 633–644
Ehrlich HL (1978) Inorganic energy sources for chemolithotrophic and mixotrophic bacteria.
Geomicrobiol J 1:65–83
Ehrlich HL (1980) Different forms of microbial manganese oxidation and reduction and their
environmental significance. In: Trudinger PA, Walter MR, Ralph BJ (eds) Biogeochemistry of
ancient and modern environments. Springer, New York, pp 327–332
Ehrlich HL (1982) Enhanced removal of Mn
2+ from seawater by marine sediments and clay
minerals in the presence of bacteria. Can J Microbiol 28:1389–1395
Ehrlich HL (1983) Manganese-oxidizing bacteria from a hydrothermally active area on the
Galapagos. Rift Ecol Bull 35:357–366
Ehrlich HL (1987) Manganese oxide reduction as a form of anaerobic respiration. Geomicrobiol J
5:423–431
Ehrlich HL (2002a) Geomicrobiology. Marcel Dekker Inc., New York
Ehrlich HL (2002b) How microbes mobilize metals in ores: a review of current understandings and
proposals for future research. Miner Metall Proc 19:220–224
Ehrlich HL, Salerno JC (1990) Energy coupling in Mn
2+ oxidation by a marine bacterium. Arch
Microbiol 154:12–17
Emerson D (2009) Potential for iron-reduction and iron-cycling in iron oxyhydroxide-rich microbial mats at Loihi Seamount. Geomicrobiol J 26:639–647
3 Manganese Oxidation by Bacteria: Biogeochemical Aspects
69
(1986b) Manganese oxidation by spores and spore coats of a marine Bacillus species. Appl
Environ Microbiol 52:1096–1100
de Vrind J, de Groot A, Brouwers GJ, Tommassen J, de Vrind-de Jong EW (2003) Identification of
a novel Gsp-related pathway required for secretion of the manganese oxidizing factor of
Pseudomonas putida strain GB-1. Mol Microbiol 47:993–1006
Diaz-Mireles E, Wexler M, Sawers G, Bellini D, Todd JD, Johnston AWB (2004) The Fur-like
protein Mur of Rhizobium leguminosarum is a Mn
2+ -responsive transcriptional regulator.
Microbiology 150:1447–1456
Dick GJ, Lee YE, Tebo BM (2006) Manganese(II)-oxidizing bacillus spores in guaymas basin
hydrothermal sediments and plumes. Appl Environ Microbiol 72:3184–3190
Dick GJ, Podell S, Johnson HA, Rivera-Espinoza Y, Bernier-Latmani R, McCarthy JK, Torpey JW,
Clement BG, Gaasterland T, Tebo BM (2008a) Genomic insights into Mn(II) oxidation by the
marine alphaproteobacterium Aurantimonas sp.Strain SI85-9A1. Appl Environ Microbiol
74:2646–2658
Dick GJ, Torpey JW, Beveridge TJ, Tebo BM (2008b) Direct Identification of a bacterial
manganese(ii) oxidase, the multicopper oxidase MnxG, from spores of several different marine
Bacillus species. Appl Environ Microbiol 74:1527–1534
Dong H (2010) Mineral-microbe interactions: a review. Front Earth Sci China 4:127–147
Douglas S, Beveridge TJ (1998) Mineral formation by bacteria in natural microbial communities.
FEMS Microbiol Ecol 26:79–88
Douka C (1980) Kinetics of manganese oxidation by cell-free extracts of bacteria isolated from
manganese concretions from soil. Appl Environ Microbiol 39:74–80
Doyle RJ (1989) How cell walls of gram-positive bacteria interact with metal ions. In: Beveridge
TJ, Doyle RJ (eds) Metal Ions and Bacteria. Wiley, New York, pp 275–293
Edenborn HM, Paquin Y, Chateauneuf G (1985) Bacterial contribution to manganese oxidation in
a deep coastal sediment. Estuar Coast Shelf Sci 21:801–815
Ehrlich HL (1963) Bacteriology of manganese nodules. I. Bacterial action on manganese in nodule
enrichments. Appl Microbiol 11:15–19
Ehrlich HL (1968) Bacteriology of manganese nodules. II. Manganese oxidation by cell-free
extract from a manganese nodule bacterium. Appl Microbiol 16:197–202
Ehrlich HL (1971) Bacteriology of manganese nodules. V. Effect of hydrostatic pressure on
bacterial oxidation of Mn(II) and reduction of MnO 2 . Appl Microbiol 21:306–310
Ehrlich HL (1976) Manganese as an energy source for bacteria. In: Nriagu JO (ed) Environmental
biogeochemistry. Ann Arbor Science, Michigan, pp 633–644
Ehrlich HL (1978) Inorganic energy sources for chemolithotrophic and mixotrophic bacteria.
Geomicrobiol J 1:65–83
Ehrlich HL (1980) Different forms of microbial manganese oxidation and reduction and their
environmental significance. In: Trudinger PA, Walter MR, Ralph BJ (eds) Biogeochemistry of
ancient and modern environments. Springer, New York, pp 327–332
Ehrlich HL (1982) Enhanced removal of Mn
2+ from seawater by marine sediments and clay
minerals in the presence of bacteria. Can J Microbiol 28:1389–1395
Ehrlich HL (1983) Manganese-oxidizing bacteria from a hydrothermally active area on the
Galapagos. Rift Ecol Bull 35:357–366
Ehrlich HL (1987) Manganese oxide reduction as a form of anaerobic respiration. Geomicrobiol J
5:423–431
Ehrlich HL (2002a) Geomicrobiology. Marcel Dekker Inc., New York
Ehrlich HL (2002b) How microbes mobilize metals in ores: a review of current understandings and
proposals for future research. Miner Metall Proc 19:220–224
Ehrlich HL, Salerno JC (1990) Energy coupling in Mn
2+ oxidation by a marine bacterium. Arch
Microbiol 154:12–17
Emerson D (2009) Potential for iron-reduction and iron-cycling in iron oxyhydroxide-rich microbial mats at Loihi Seamount. Geomicrobiol J 26:639–647
3 Manganese Oxidation by Bacteria: Biogeochemical Aspects
69