Contents
Contributors
xiii
Preface
xxvii
Acknowledgments
xxix
Adaptive Governance
1
Kalle Matso
Adaptive Management
1
Kate Buenau and Michael Anderson
Aerobic Environments
2
Ayman A. Elgamal
Age
3
Lisa V. Lucas
Airborne Laser Terrain Mapping (ALTM)
4
Michael J. Starek
Algal Blooms
7
Patricia M. Glibert
Alkalinity
17
Evgeniy Yakushev
Amphipods
17
Alistair G. B. Poore
Anadromous
18
Charles A. Simenstad
Anaerobic Environments
19
Ayman A. Elgamal
Anoxia, Hypoxia, and Dead Zones
19
Robert J. Diaz
Anthropogenic Impacts
29
Michael J. Kennish
Archaea
35
Antje Rusch
Artificial Reef
37
Stephen A. Bortone
Autotrophic
41
Antje Rusch
Back Dune
43
Ken Munyikwa
Backbarrier
43
Joseph F. Donoghue
Bar
46
J. Javier Diez and Efren M. Veiga
Barrier Island
47
Wenyan Zhang
Barrier Spits
53
Wenyan Zhang
Beach Management
53
Mafalda Marques Carapuço
Beach Processes
55
Vic Semeniuk and Margaret Brocx
Benthic Ecology
73
Marguerite C. Pelletier