Marine Macrophytes: Biosorbents References 607
Part D | 24
and uncorticated filaments, respectively) compared to
species of Gracilaria, which possess a more complex, parenchymatous thallus. Accordingly, it may be
supposed that there is a direct relationship between
the complexity of the thallus and the adsorption of
lead [24.90].
As a whole, these results have opened new perspectives for the utilization of marine macrophytes
as low-cost sorbents in the removal of heavy metals
from wastewater; this is a key step towards the implementation of biosorption technology in industrial and
environmental remediation.
References
24.1
J. Brodie, J. Lewis (Eds.): Unravelling the Algae: the
Past, Present and Future of Algal Systematics (Taylor
Francis, Boca Raton 2007)
24.2
S.L. Baldauf: An overview of the phylogeny and
diversity of eukaryotes, J. Syst. Evol. 46, 263–273
(2008)
24.3
B. Becker, B. Marin: Streptophyte algae and the
origin of embriophytes, Ann. Bot. 103, 999–1004
(2009)
24.4
F. Leliaert, D.R. Smith, H. Moreau, M.D. Herron,
H. Verbruggen, C.F. Delwiche, O. De Clerck: Phylogeny and molecular evolution of the green algae,
Crit. Rev. Plant Sci. 31, 1–46 (2012)
24.5
E. Cocquyt, H. Verbruggen, F. Leliaert, O. De Clerck:
Evolution and cytological diversification of the
green seaweeds (Ulvophyceae), Mol. Biol. Evol. 27,
2052–2061 (2010)
24.6
C. Van den Hoek, D.G. Mann, H.M. Jahns: Algae: An
Introduction to Phycology (Cambridge Univ. Press,
Cambridge 1995)
24.7
N.A. Blouin, J.A. Brodie, A.C. Grossman, P. Xu,
S.H. Brawley: Porphyra: A marine crop shaped by
stress, Trends Plant Sci. 16, 29–37 (2011)
24.8
M.M. Littler, D.S. Littler, S.M. Blair, J.N. Norris:
Deepest known plant life discovered on an uncharted seamount, Science 227, 57–59 (1985)
24.9
H. Verbruggen, C.A. Maggs, G.W. Saunders, L. Le
Gall, H.S. Yoon, O. De Clerck: Data mining approach identifies research priorities and data requirements for resolving the red algal tree of life,
BMC Evol. Biol. 10, 16 (2010)
24.10 C.E. Lane, J.M. Archibald: The eukaryotic tree of life:
Endosymbiosis takes its TOL, Trends Ecol. Evol. 23,
268–275 (2008)
24.11 T. Silberfeld, J.W. Leigh, H. Verbruggen, C. Cruaud,
B. de Reviers, F. Rousseau: A multi-locus timecalibrated phylogeny of the brown algae (Heterokonta, Ochrophyta, Phaeophyceae): Investigating the evolutionary nature of the “brown algal
crown radiation”, Mol. Phylogenet. Evol. 56, 659–
674 (2010)
24.12 A.M. Smith, G. Coupland, L. Dolan, N. Harberd,
J. Jones, C. Martin, R. Sablowski, A. Amey: Plant Biology (Garland Science, New York 2010)
24.13 J. Antonovics, A.D. Bradshaw, R.G. Turner: Heavy
metal tolerance in plants, Adv. Ecol. Res. 7, 1–85
(1971)
24.14 A. Farkas, J. Salánki, A. Specziár: Age- and sizespecific patterns of heavy metals in the organs
of freshwater fish Abramis brama L. populating
a low-contaminated site, Water Res. 37(5), 959–
964 (2003)
24.15 S. Jugo: Metabolism of toxic heavy metals in growing organisms: A review, Environ. Res. 13(1), 36–46
(1977)
24.16 T. Karak, R.M. Bhagat: Trace elements in tea leaves,
made tea and tea infusion: A review, Food Res. Int.
43(9), 2234–2252 (2010)
24.17 A.R. Goyer: Toxic metals and essential metal interactions, Annu. Rev. Nutr. 17, 37–50 (1997)
24.18 D. Demirezen, K. Uruc: Comparative study of trace
elements in certain fish, meat and meat products,
Meat Sci. 74, 255–260 (2006)
24.19 H. Zhao, B. Xia, C. Fan, P. Zhao, S. Shen: Human
health risk from soil heavy metal contamination
under different land uses near Dabaoshan Mine,
Southern China, Sci. Total Environ. 417, 45–54 (2012)
24.20 P. Zhuang, M.B. McBride, H. Xia, N. Li, Z. Li: Health
risk from heavy metals via consumption of food
crops in the vicinity of Dabaoshan mine, South
China, Sci. Total Environ. 407(5), 1551–1561 (2009)
24.21 S. Muhammad, M. Tahir Shah, S. Khan: Health risk
assessment of heavy metals and their source apportionment in drinking water of Kohistan region,
northern Pakistan, Microchem. J. 98(2), 334–343
(2011)
24.22 E. Katsou, S. Malamis, K.J. Haralambous: Industrial
wastewater pre-treatment for heavy metal reduction by employing a sorbent-assisted ultrafiltration
system, Chemosphere 82(4), 557–564 (2011)
24.23 S. Babel, T.A. Kurniawan: Cr(VI) removal from synthetic wastewater using coconut shell charcoal and
commercial activated carbon modified with oxidizing agents and/or chitosan, Chemosphere 54(7),
951–967 (2004)
24.24 C. Pennesi, C. Totti, T. Romagnoli, B. Bianco, I. De
Michelis, F. Beolchini: Marine macrophytes as effective lead biosorbents, Water Environ. Res. 84(1),
9–16 (2012)
24.25 T.A. Davis, B. Volesky, A. Gucci: A review of the
biochemistry of heavy metal biosorption by brown
algae, Water Res. 37, 4311–4330 (2003)
24.26 Y.N. Mata, M.L. Blazquez, A. Ballester, F. Gonzalez,
J.A. Munoz: Characterization of the biosorption of
Part D | 24
and uncorticated filaments, respectively) compared to
species of Gracilaria, which possess a more complex, parenchymatous thallus. Accordingly, it may be
supposed that there is a direct relationship between
the complexity of the thallus and the adsorption of
lead [24.90].
As a whole, these results have opened new perspectives for the utilization of marine macrophytes
as low-cost sorbents in the removal of heavy metals
from wastewater; this is a key step towards the implementation of biosorption technology in industrial and
environmental remediation.
References
24.1
J. Brodie, J. Lewis (Eds.): Unravelling the Algae: the
Past, Present and Future of Algal Systematics (Taylor
Francis, Boca Raton 2007)
24.2
S.L. Baldauf: An overview of the phylogeny and
diversity of eukaryotes, J. Syst. Evol. 46, 263–273
(2008)
24.3
B. Becker, B. Marin: Streptophyte algae and the
origin of embriophytes, Ann. Bot. 103, 999–1004
(2009)
24.4
F. Leliaert, D.R. Smith, H. Moreau, M.D. Herron,
H. Verbruggen, C.F. Delwiche, O. De Clerck: Phylogeny and molecular evolution of the green algae,
Crit. Rev. Plant Sci. 31, 1–46 (2012)
24.5
E. Cocquyt, H. Verbruggen, F. Leliaert, O. De Clerck:
Evolution and cytological diversification of the
green seaweeds (Ulvophyceae), Mol. Biol. Evol. 27,
2052–2061 (2010)
24.6
C. Van den Hoek, D.G. Mann, H.M. Jahns: Algae: An
Introduction to Phycology (Cambridge Univ. Press,
Cambridge 1995)
24.7
N.A. Blouin, J.A. Brodie, A.C. Grossman, P. Xu,
S.H. Brawley: Porphyra: A marine crop shaped by
stress, Trends Plant Sci. 16, 29–37 (2011)
24.8
M.M. Littler, D.S. Littler, S.M. Blair, J.N. Norris:
Deepest known plant life discovered on an uncharted seamount, Science 227, 57–59 (1985)
24.9
H. Verbruggen, C.A. Maggs, G.W. Saunders, L. Le
Gall, H.S. Yoon, O. De Clerck: Data mining approach identifies research priorities and data requirements for resolving the red algal tree of life,
BMC Evol. Biol. 10, 16 (2010)
24.10 C.E. Lane, J.M. Archibald: The eukaryotic tree of life:
Endosymbiosis takes its TOL, Trends Ecol. Evol. 23,
268–275 (2008)
24.11 T. Silberfeld, J.W. Leigh, H. Verbruggen, C. Cruaud,
B. de Reviers, F. Rousseau: A multi-locus timecalibrated phylogeny of the brown algae (Heterokonta, Ochrophyta, Phaeophyceae): Investigating the evolutionary nature of the “brown algal
crown radiation”, Mol. Phylogenet. Evol. 56, 659–
674 (2010)
24.12 A.M. Smith, G. Coupland, L. Dolan, N. Harberd,
J. Jones, C. Martin, R. Sablowski, A. Amey: Plant Biology (Garland Science, New York 2010)
24.13 J. Antonovics, A.D. Bradshaw, R.G. Turner: Heavy
metal tolerance in plants, Adv. Ecol. Res. 7, 1–85
(1971)
24.14 A. Farkas, J. Salánki, A. Specziár: Age- and sizespecific patterns of heavy metals in the organs
of freshwater fish Abramis brama L. populating
a low-contaminated site, Water Res. 37(5), 959–
964 (2003)
24.15 S. Jugo: Metabolism of toxic heavy metals in growing organisms: A review, Environ. Res. 13(1), 36–46
(1977)
24.16 T. Karak, R.M. Bhagat: Trace elements in tea leaves,
made tea and tea infusion: A review, Food Res. Int.
43(9), 2234–2252 (2010)
24.17 A.R. Goyer: Toxic metals and essential metal interactions, Annu. Rev. Nutr. 17, 37–50 (1997)
24.18 D. Demirezen, K. Uruc: Comparative study of trace
elements in certain fish, meat and meat products,
Meat Sci. 74, 255–260 (2006)
24.19 H. Zhao, B. Xia, C. Fan, P. Zhao, S. Shen: Human
health risk from soil heavy metal contamination
under different land uses near Dabaoshan Mine,
Southern China, Sci. Total Environ. 417, 45–54 (2012)
24.20 P. Zhuang, M.B. McBride, H. Xia, N. Li, Z. Li: Health
risk from heavy metals via consumption of food
crops in the vicinity of Dabaoshan mine, South
China, Sci. Total Environ. 407(5), 1551–1561 (2009)
24.21 S. Muhammad, M. Tahir Shah, S. Khan: Health risk
assessment of heavy metals and their source apportionment in drinking water of Kohistan region,
northern Pakistan, Microchem. J. 98(2), 334–343
(2011)
24.22 E. Katsou, S. Malamis, K.J. Haralambous: Industrial
wastewater pre-treatment for heavy metal reduction by employing a sorbent-assisted ultrafiltration
system, Chemosphere 82(4), 557–564 (2011)
24.23 S. Babel, T.A. Kurniawan: Cr(VI) removal from synthetic wastewater using coconut shell charcoal and
commercial activated carbon modified with oxidizing agents and/or chitosan, Chemosphere 54(7),
951–967 (2004)
24.24 C. Pennesi, C. Totti, T. Romagnoli, B. Bianco, I. De
Michelis, F. Beolchini: Marine macrophytes as effective lead biosorbents, Water Environ. Res. 84(1),
9–16 (2012)
24.25 T.A. Davis, B. Volesky, A. Gucci: A review of the
biochemistry of heavy metal biosorption by brown
algae, Water Res. 37, 4311–4330 (2003)
24.26 Y.N. Mata, M.L. Blazquez, A. Ballester, F. Gonzalez,
J.A. Munoz: Characterization of the biosorption of