Corals References 209
Part A | 7
tive eunicellin-based diterpenoids from the formosan soft coral Klyxum molle, J. Nat. Prod. 74(11),
2467–2471 (2011)
7.126 C.H. Chao, K.J. Chou, Z.H. Wen, G.H. Wang, Y.C. Wu,
C.F. Dai, J.H. Sheu: Paraminabeolides A-F, cytotoxic
and anti-inflammatory marine withanolides from
the soft coral Paraminabea acronocephala, J. Nat.
Prod. 74(5), 1132–1141 (2011)
7.127 G.G. Mellado, E. Zubía, M.J. Ortega, P.J. LópezGonzález: Steroids from the Antarctic octocoral Anthomastus bathyproctus, J. Nat. Prod. 68, 1111–1115
(2005)
7.128 D.J. Faulkner: Marine natural products, Nat. Prod.
Rep. 12, 223–269 (1995)
7.129 P.R. Burkholder, L.M. Burkholder: Antimicrobial activity of horny corals, Science 127, 1174 (1958)
7.130 W. Fenical, J.R. Pawlik: Defensive properties of secondary metabolites from the Caribbean gorgonian
coral Erythropodium caribaeorum, Mar. Ecol. Prog.
Ser. 75, 1–8 (1991)
7.131 K. Kim: Antimicrobial activity in gorgonian corals
(Coelenterata, Octocorallia), Coral Reefs 13, 75–80
(1994)
7.132 P.R. Jensen, C.D. Harvell, K. Wirtz, W. Fenical: Antimicrobial activity of extracts of Caribbean gorgonian corals, Mar. Biol. 125, 411–419 (1996)
7.133 N.K.C. Goh, L.M. Chou: Bioactivity screening of Singapore gorgonians: antimicrobial activity, toxicity
to Artemia salina and efficacy against Plasmodium
berghei, Zool. Sci. 15(5), 805–812 (1998)
7.134 F. Berrue, R.G. Kerr: Diterpenes from gorgonian
corals, Nat. Prod. Rep. 26(5), 681–710 (2009)
7.135 S.A. Look, W. Fenical, R.S. Jacobs, J. Clardy: The
pseudopterosins: anti-inflammatory and analgesic natural products from the sea whip Pseudopterogorgia elisabethae, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci.
USA 83, 6238–6240 (1986)
7.136 V. Roussis, Z. Wu, W. Fenical, S.A. Stobel, D.G. Van
Duyne, J. Clardy: New anti-inflammatory pseudopterosins from the marine octocoral Pseudopterogorgia elisabethae, J. Org. Chem. 55, 4916–
4922 (1990)
7.137 W. Fenical: Chemical studies of marine bacteria:
developing a new resource, Chem. Rev. 93, 1673–
1683 (1993)
7.138 G. Lilies: Gambling on marine biotechnology, Bioscience 46, 250–253 (1996)
7.139 A.M.S. Mayer, P.B. Jacobson, W. Fenical, R.S. Jacobs, K.B. Glaser: Pharmacological characterization
of the pseudopterosins: novel anti-inflammatory
natural products isolated from the Caribbean soft
coral, Pseudopterogorgia elisabethae, Life Sci. 62,
401–407 (1998)
7.140 R.G. Kerr, A.C. Kohl, T.A. Ferns: Elucidation of the
biosynthetic origin of the anti-inflammatory pseudopterosins, J. Ind. Microbiol. Biotechnol. 33, 532–
538 (2006)
7.141 A.C. Coleman, L.D. Mydlarz, R.G. Kerr: In vivo and
in vitro investigations into the biosynthetic relatedness of the pseudopterosins, Org. Lett. 1(13),
2173–2175 (1999)
7.142 Y.P. Shi, X. Wei, I.I. Rodríguez, A.D. Rodríguez,
A.M.S. Mayer: New terpenoid constituents of the
southwestern Caribbean Sea whip Pseudopterogorgia elisabethae (bayer), including a unique
pentanorditerpene, Eur. J. Org. Chem. 4, 493–502
(2009)
7.143 N.M. Targett: Diatom fouling in gorgonian corals:
Evidence for chemical defense (Southeastern Phycological Colloque, Gainesville 1985)
7.144 A.D. Rodriguez, C. Ramirez, G.E. Rodriguez: II. Novel
antimycobacterial benzoxazole alkaloids from the
West Indian Sea whip Pseudopterogorgia elisabethae, Org. Lett. 1, 527–530 (1999)
7.145 A.C. Coleman, R.G. Kerr: Radioactivity-guided isolation and characterization of the bicyclic pseudopterosin diterpene cyclase product from Pseudopterogorgia elisabethae, Tetrahedron 56, 9569–
9574 (2000)
7.146 A.D. Rodriguez, C. Ramirez: Serrulatane diterpenes
with antimycobacterial activity isolated from the
West Indian sea whip Pseudopterogorgia elisabethae, J. Nat. Prod. 64, 100–102 (2001)
7.147 H. Correa, A.L. Valenzuela, L.F. Ospina, C. Duque:
Anti-inflammatory effects of the gorgonian Pseudopterogorgia elisabethae collected at the Islands
of Providencia and San Andrés (SW Caribbean),
J. Inflamm. 6, 5 (2009)
7.148 D. Bai, D.B. Sattelle, S.N. Abramson: Actions of
a coral toxin analogue (bipinnatin-B) on an insect nicotinic acetylcholine receptor, Arch. Insect
Biochem. Physiol. 23(4), 155–159 (1994)
7.149 C.A. Ospina, A.D. Rodríguez, J.A. Sánchez,
E. Ortega-Barria, T.L. Capson, A.M.S. Mayer:
Caucanolides A-F, unusual antiplasmodial constituents from a colombian collection of the
gorgonian coral Pseudopterogorgia bipinnata,
J. Nat. Prod. 68, 1519–1526 (2005)
7.150 J. Marrero, A.D. Rodríguez, P. Baran, R.G. Raptis:
Isolation and structure of providencin: A highly
oxygenated diterpene possessing a unique bicyclo[12.2.0]hexadecane ring system from the sea
plume Pseudopterogorgia kallos, Org. Lett. 5(14),
2551–2554 (2003)
7.151 J. Marrero, J. Benítez, A.D. Rodríguez, H. Zhao,
R.G. Raptis: Bipinnatins K–Q, minor cembranetype diterpenes from the West Indian gorgonian
pseudopterogorgia kallos: Isolation, structure assignment, and evaluation of biological activities,
J. Nat. Prod. 71(3), 381–389 (2008)
7.152 J. Marrero, A.D. Rodríguez, P. Baran, R.G. Raptis, J.A. Sánchez, E. Ortega-Barria, T.L. Capson: Bielschowskysin, a gorgonian-derived biologically active diterpene with an unprecedented carbon skeleton, Org. Lett. 6(10), 1661–1664
(2004)
7.153 The Xenobe Research Institute: http://www.
xenobe.org/bielschowskysin.html
Part A | 7
tive eunicellin-based diterpenoids from the formosan soft coral Klyxum molle, J. Nat. Prod. 74(11),
2467–2471 (2011)
7.126 C.H. Chao, K.J. Chou, Z.H. Wen, G.H. Wang, Y.C. Wu,
C.F. Dai, J.H. Sheu: Paraminabeolides A-F, cytotoxic
and anti-inflammatory marine withanolides from
the soft coral Paraminabea acronocephala, J. Nat.
Prod. 74(5), 1132–1141 (2011)
7.127 G.G. Mellado, E. Zubía, M.J. Ortega, P.J. LópezGonzález: Steroids from the Antarctic octocoral Anthomastus bathyproctus, J. Nat. Prod. 68, 1111–1115
(2005)
7.128 D.J. Faulkner: Marine natural products, Nat. Prod.
Rep. 12, 223–269 (1995)
7.129 P.R. Burkholder, L.M. Burkholder: Antimicrobial activity of horny corals, Science 127, 1174 (1958)
7.130 W. Fenical, J.R. Pawlik: Defensive properties of secondary metabolites from the Caribbean gorgonian
coral Erythropodium caribaeorum, Mar. Ecol. Prog.
Ser. 75, 1–8 (1991)
7.131 K. Kim: Antimicrobial activity in gorgonian corals
(Coelenterata, Octocorallia), Coral Reefs 13, 75–80
(1994)
7.132 P.R. Jensen, C.D. Harvell, K. Wirtz, W. Fenical: Antimicrobial activity of extracts of Caribbean gorgonian corals, Mar. Biol. 125, 411–419 (1996)
7.133 N.K.C. Goh, L.M. Chou: Bioactivity screening of Singapore gorgonians: antimicrobial activity, toxicity
to Artemia salina and efficacy against Plasmodium
berghei, Zool. Sci. 15(5), 805–812 (1998)
7.134 F. Berrue, R.G. Kerr: Diterpenes from gorgonian
corals, Nat. Prod. Rep. 26(5), 681–710 (2009)
7.135 S.A. Look, W. Fenical, R.S. Jacobs, J. Clardy: The
pseudopterosins: anti-inflammatory and analgesic natural products from the sea whip Pseudopterogorgia elisabethae, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci.
USA 83, 6238–6240 (1986)
7.136 V. Roussis, Z. Wu, W. Fenical, S.A. Stobel, D.G. Van
Duyne, J. Clardy: New anti-inflammatory pseudopterosins from the marine octocoral Pseudopterogorgia elisabethae, J. Org. Chem. 55, 4916–
4922 (1990)
7.137 W. Fenical: Chemical studies of marine bacteria:
developing a new resource, Chem. Rev. 93, 1673–
1683 (1993)
7.138 G. Lilies: Gambling on marine biotechnology, Bioscience 46, 250–253 (1996)
7.139 A.M.S. Mayer, P.B. Jacobson, W. Fenical, R.S. Jacobs, K.B. Glaser: Pharmacological characterization
of the pseudopterosins: novel anti-inflammatory
natural products isolated from the Caribbean soft
coral, Pseudopterogorgia elisabethae, Life Sci. 62,
401–407 (1998)
7.140 R.G. Kerr, A.C. Kohl, T.A. Ferns: Elucidation of the
biosynthetic origin of the anti-inflammatory pseudopterosins, J. Ind. Microbiol. Biotechnol. 33, 532–
538 (2006)
7.141 A.C. Coleman, L.D. Mydlarz, R.G. Kerr: In vivo and
in vitro investigations into the biosynthetic relatedness of the pseudopterosins, Org. Lett. 1(13),
2173–2175 (1999)
7.142 Y.P. Shi, X. Wei, I.I. Rodríguez, A.D. Rodríguez,
A.M.S. Mayer: New terpenoid constituents of the
southwestern Caribbean Sea whip Pseudopterogorgia elisabethae (bayer), including a unique
pentanorditerpene, Eur. J. Org. Chem. 4, 493–502
(2009)
7.143 N.M. Targett: Diatom fouling in gorgonian corals:
Evidence for chemical defense (Southeastern Phycological Colloque, Gainesville 1985)
7.144 A.D. Rodriguez, C. Ramirez, G.E. Rodriguez: II. Novel
antimycobacterial benzoxazole alkaloids from the
West Indian Sea whip Pseudopterogorgia elisabethae, Org. Lett. 1, 527–530 (1999)
7.145 A.C. Coleman, R.G. Kerr: Radioactivity-guided isolation and characterization of the bicyclic pseudopterosin diterpene cyclase product from Pseudopterogorgia elisabethae, Tetrahedron 56, 9569–
9574 (2000)
7.146 A.D. Rodriguez, C. Ramirez: Serrulatane diterpenes
with antimycobacterial activity isolated from the
West Indian sea whip Pseudopterogorgia elisabethae, J. Nat. Prod. 64, 100–102 (2001)
7.147 H. Correa, A.L. Valenzuela, L.F. Ospina, C. Duque:
Anti-inflammatory effects of the gorgonian Pseudopterogorgia elisabethae collected at the Islands
of Providencia and San Andrés (SW Caribbean),
J. Inflamm. 6, 5 (2009)
7.148 D. Bai, D.B. Sattelle, S.N. Abramson: Actions of
a coral toxin analogue (bipinnatin-B) on an insect nicotinic acetylcholine receptor, Arch. Insect
Biochem. Physiol. 23(4), 155–159 (1994)
7.149 C.A. Ospina, A.D. Rodríguez, J.A. Sánchez,
E. Ortega-Barria, T.L. Capson, A.M.S. Mayer:
Caucanolides A-F, unusual antiplasmodial constituents from a colombian collection of the
gorgonian coral Pseudopterogorgia bipinnata,
J. Nat. Prod. 68, 1519–1526 (2005)
7.150 J. Marrero, A.D. Rodríguez, P. Baran, R.G. Raptis:
Isolation and structure of providencin: A highly
oxygenated diterpene possessing a unique bicyclo[12.2.0]hexadecane ring system from the sea
plume Pseudopterogorgia kallos, Org. Lett. 5(14),
2551–2554 (2003)
7.151 J. Marrero, J. Benítez, A.D. Rodríguez, H. Zhao,
R.G. Raptis: Bipinnatins K–Q, minor cembranetype diterpenes from the West Indian gorgonian
pseudopterogorgia kallos: Isolation, structure assignment, and evaluation of biological activities,
J. Nat. Prod. 71(3), 381–389 (2008)
7.152 J. Marrero, A.D. Rodríguez, P. Baran, R.G. Raptis, J.A. Sánchez, E. Ortega-Barria, T.L. Capson: Bielschowskysin, a gorgonian-derived biologically active diterpene with an unprecedented carbon skeleton, Org. Lett. 6(10), 1661–1664
(2004)
7.153 The Xenobe Research Institute: http://www.
xenobe.org/bielschowskysin.html