568
mitochondrial metabolism (see respiration)
membrane structure 74
metabolism 75
mosses 320ff
ambient CO 2 environment 328
gas diffusion 330
growth form 328
photosynthesis 322
respiration 324
water contents 326
water storage 332
water uptake 329
mutants
phosphoglucomutase (PGM) 125
ADPglucose-pyrophosphorylase
(ADPGPPase) 125
Rubisco antisense 134
photo system II 10
NADH 84
respiratory chain 84
substrate shuttle 85
TCA-interaction 85
net assimilation rate (NAR) 148
net photosynthesis see photosynthesis
nitrate 135ff, 139 ff, 140, 142
nitrogen
absorption rate 140
addition rates 167
allocation 140
growth 128, 140, 166
use efficiency 169
nutrient absorption 139
PEP Carboxylase 310
phenology 159
photo system II 3ff
amino acids sequence 8ff
aquatic plants 307
ATP consumption/generation 34ff, 54, 60
bacterial PSII 5 ff
calcium (Ca) 7, 57
cytochrome 3ff
Dl, D2 polypeptide 4ff
D 1 protein turnover liff
electron transport, flow 5, 34, 54, 57, 60ff
energy conversion 26ff, 30ff, 50ff
iron (Fe) 5
herbicides 9ff, 13, 51
hydrogen peroxide 60ff
light interception 5, 19, 303ff
manganese (Mn) 5
mutants 10
NADPH consumption 34ff
oxygen 12, 60ff
P6804
photosystem I interaction 50, 61ff
pheophytin 5
phosphorylation 14
photoinhibition liff
plastochinone 3 ff
proton gradient 34, 43, 54
quantum yield 57
reaction center 5, 30, 50ff
redox components 7ff
regulation 11, 14
respiration interaction 81
structure 6, 7, 8ff
thylakoid proton gradient 34
tyrosine 5
pH 103ff, 558
apoplast 103, 107ff
cell compartments 114
intracellular 115
methods of measurement 106
photosynthesis 111 ff
pK values 105
symplast 103, lliff
xylem sap 193
photoinhibition 17ff, 64ff, 536
air pollutants 13
environmental stress 13
excess light 18, 64
oxygen reactions 12, 60
mechanism liff
D 1 cleavage site 13
Dl phosphorylation 14
D1 protein damage 12
D1 protein turnover 12
plant types
aquatic plants 307
lichens 325
mangroves 255
mosses 325
vascular plants 26ff
water use 255
photorespiration 27ff, 80ff, 322
amino acid metabolism 81
measurement 81
mitochondrial respiration 84
pathway 80
photosynthesis (see also Amax)
air pollution 280
allocation 135, 150
canopy 160, 409ff
CO 2 327
daily course 440
efficiency 324, 522
growth 134, 147ff, 150
humidity 238ff, 327
induction 345
leaf longevity 377
light 255
Subject Index
mitochondrial metabolism (see respiration)
membrane structure 74
metabolism 75
mosses 320ff
ambient CO 2 environment 328
gas diffusion 330
growth form 328
photosynthesis 322
respiration 324
water contents 326
water storage 332
water uptake 329
mutants
phosphoglucomutase (PGM) 125
ADPglucose-pyrophosphorylase
(ADPGPPase) 125
Rubisco antisense 134
photo system II 10
NADH 84
respiratory chain 84
substrate shuttle 85
TCA-interaction 85
net assimilation rate (NAR) 148
net photosynthesis see photosynthesis
nitrate 135ff, 139 ff, 140, 142
nitrogen
absorption rate 140
addition rates 167
allocation 140
growth 128, 140, 166
use efficiency 169
nutrient absorption 139
PEP Carboxylase 310
phenology 159
photo system II 3ff
amino acids sequence 8ff
aquatic plants 307
ATP consumption/generation 34ff, 54, 60
bacterial PSII 5 ff
calcium (Ca) 7, 57
cytochrome 3ff
Dl, D2 polypeptide 4ff
D 1 protein turnover liff
electron transport, flow 5, 34, 54, 57, 60ff
energy conversion 26ff, 30ff, 50ff
iron (Fe) 5
herbicides 9ff, 13, 51
hydrogen peroxide 60ff
light interception 5, 19, 303ff
manganese (Mn) 5
mutants 10
NADPH consumption 34ff
oxygen 12, 60ff
P6804
photosystem I interaction 50, 61ff
pheophytin 5
phosphorylation 14
photoinhibition liff
plastochinone 3 ff
proton gradient 34, 43, 54
quantum yield 57
reaction center 5, 30, 50ff
redox components 7ff
regulation 11, 14
respiration interaction 81
structure 6, 7, 8ff
thylakoid proton gradient 34
tyrosine 5
pH 103ff, 558
apoplast 103, 107ff
cell compartments 114
intracellular 115
methods of measurement 106
photosynthesis 111 ff
pK values 105
symplast 103, lliff
xylem sap 193
photoinhibition 17ff, 64ff, 536
air pollutants 13
environmental stress 13
excess light 18, 64
oxygen reactions 12, 60
mechanism liff
D 1 cleavage site 13
Dl phosphorylation 14
D1 protein damage 12
D1 protein turnover 12
plant types
aquatic plants 307
lichens 325
mangroves 255
mosses 325
vascular plants 26ff
water use 255
photorespiration 27ff, 80ff, 322
amino acid metabolism 81
measurement 81
mitochondrial respiration 84
pathway 80
photosynthesis (see also Amax)
air pollution 280
allocation 135, 150
canopy 160, 409ff
CO 2 327
daily course 440
efficiency 324, 522
growth 134, 147ff, 150
humidity 238ff, 327
induction 345
leaf longevity 377
light 255
Subject Index
