Martin, J.L. and S.C. McCutcheon. 1999. Hydrodynamics and Transport for Water
Quality Modeling. Lewis Publishers, Boca Raton, Florida, USA.
Maxwell, T. 1999. A Parsi-model approach to modular simulation. Environmental
Modeling and Software 14:511–517.
Maxwell, T. and R. Costanza. 1997a. A language for modular spatio-temporal
simulation. Ecological Modelling 103:105–113.
Maxwell, T. and R. Costanza. 1997b. An open geographic modelling environment.
Simulation Journal 68:175–185.
McGaughy, R.J. 2001. EnVision Environmental Visualization System. Miscellaneous
brochure. USDA Forest Service, Pacific Northwest Research Station, Portland,
Oregon, USA.
Mellott, L.E., M.W. Berry, E.J. Comiskey, and L.J. Gross. 1999. The design and
implementation of an individual-based predator-prey model for a distributed
computing environment. Simulation Theory and Practice 7:47–70.
Mladenoff, D.J., T.A. Sickley, R.G. Haight, and A.P. Wydeven. 1995. A regional
landscape analysis and prediction of favorable gray wolf habitat in the northern
Great Lakes region. Conservation Biology 9:279–294.
Naesset, E. 1997. Geographical information systems in long-term forest management and planning with special reference to preservation of biological diversity:
A review. Forest Ecology and Management 93:121–136.
Nestler, J.M. and V.K. Sutton. 2000. Describing scales of features in river channels
using fractal geometry concepts. Regulated Rivers: Research and Management
16:1–22.
Nestler, J.M., R.A. Goodwin, D. Degan, and D. Dennerline. 2002. Simulating
movement of Blueback herring in a southern impoundment using a CEL hybrid
ecological model: Application and evaluation. Transactions of the American
Fisheries Society 13:155–169.
O’Neill, R.V., A.R. Johnson, and A.W. King. 1989. A hierarchical framework for the
analysis of scale. Landscape Ecology 3:193–205.
O’Toole, R. 1983. A Citizens’ Guide to FORPLAN. Cascade Holistic Economy
Consultants, Eugene, Oregon, USA.
Prasad, A.M. and L.R. Iverson. 2001. Predictive vegetation mapping using a custom
built model-chooser: Comparison of regression tree analysis and multivariate
adaptive regression splines. Proceedings of the Fourth International Conference
on Integrating GIS and Environmental Modeling (GIS/EM4): Problems,
Prospects and Research needs (Banff, Alberta, Canada, 2–8 September 2000).
CD-ROM. GIS/EM4, Boulder, Colorado, USA.
Pressey, R.L., H.P. Possingham, and J.R. Day. 1997. Effectiveness of alternative
heuristic algorithms for identifying indicative minimum requirements for conservation reserves. Biological Conservation 80:207–219.
Rahel, F.J. 1990. The hierarchical nature of community persistence: A problem of
scale. The American Naturalist 136:328–344.
Reynolds, K.M. 1999. NetWeaver for EMDS Version 2.0 User Guide: A Knowledge
Based Development System. USDA Forest Service General Technical Report
PNW 471. USDA Forest Service, Pacific Northwest Research Station, Portland,
Oregon, USA.
Reynolds, K.M. 2001. A logic framework for biological assessment of forest ecosystem sustainability. Journal of Forestry 99:26–30.
8. Evolving Approaches and Technologies
163
Quality Modeling. Lewis Publishers, Boca Raton, Florida, USA.
Maxwell, T. 1999. A Parsi-model approach to modular simulation. Environmental
Modeling and Software 14:511–517.
Maxwell, T. and R. Costanza. 1997a. A language for modular spatio-temporal
simulation. Ecological Modelling 103:105–113.
Maxwell, T. and R. Costanza. 1997b. An open geographic modelling environment.
Simulation Journal 68:175–185.
McGaughy, R.J. 2001. EnVision Environmental Visualization System. Miscellaneous
brochure. USDA Forest Service, Pacific Northwest Research Station, Portland,
Oregon, USA.
Mellott, L.E., M.W. Berry, E.J. Comiskey, and L.J. Gross. 1999. The design and
implementation of an individual-based predator-prey model for a distributed
computing environment. Simulation Theory and Practice 7:47–70.
Mladenoff, D.J., T.A. Sickley, R.G. Haight, and A.P. Wydeven. 1995. A regional
landscape analysis and prediction of favorable gray wolf habitat in the northern
Great Lakes region. Conservation Biology 9:279–294.
Naesset, E. 1997. Geographical information systems in long-term forest management and planning with special reference to preservation of biological diversity:
A review. Forest Ecology and Management 93:121–136.
Nestler, J.M. and V.K. Sutton. 2000. Describing scales of features in river channels
using fractal geometry concepts. Regulated Rivers: Research and Management
16:1–22.
Nestler, J.M., R.A. Goodwin, D. Degan, and D. Dennerline. 2002. Simulating
movement of Blueback herring in a southern impoundment using a CEL hybrid
ecological model: Application and evaluation. Transactions of the American
Fisheries Society 13:155–169.
O’Neill, R.V., A.R. Johnson, and A.W. King. 1989. A hierarchical framework for the
analysis of scale. Landscape Ecology 3:193–205.
O’Toole, R. 1983. A Citizens’ Guide to FORPLAN. Cascade Holistic Economy
Consultants, Eugene, Oregon, USA.
Prasad, A.M. and L.R. Iverson. 2001. Predictive vegetation mapping using a custom
built model-chooser: Comparison of regression tree analysis and multivariate
adaptive regression splines. Proceedings of the Fourth International Conference
on Integrating GIS and Environmental Modeling (GIS/EM4): Problems,
Prospects and Research needs (Banff, Alberta, Canada, 2–8 September 2000).
CD-ROM. GIS/EM4, Boulder, Colorado, USA.
Pressey, R.L., H.P. Possingham, and J.R. Day. 1997. Effectiveness of alternative
heuristic algorithms for identifying indicative minimum requirements for conservation reserves. Biological Conservation 80:207–219.
Rahel, F.J. 1990. The hierarchical nature of community persistence: A problem of
scale. The American Naturalist 136:328–344.
Reynolds, K.M. 1999. NetWeaver for EMDS Version 2.0 User Guide: A Knowledge
Based Development System. USDA Forest Service General Technical Report
PNW 471. USDA Forest Service, Pacific Northwest Research Station, Portland,
Oregon, USA.
Reynolds, K.M. 2001. A logic framework for biological assessment of forest ecosystem sustainability. Journal of Forestry 99:26–30.
8. Evolving Approaches and Technologies
163