271
Rohr ME, Bostrom C, Canal-Verges P, Holmer M (2016) Blue carbon stocks in Baltic Sea eelgrass
(Zostera marina) meadows. Biogeosciences 13:6139–6153
Sugimatsu K, Yagi H, Abo K, Tarutani K, Hori M, Yoshida G, Shimabukuro H, Nakayama A
(2015) A coupled particle tracking–carbon cycle modeling system for sedimentary organic
carbon derived from drifting seagrass in Seto Inland Sea. JJSCE, Ser. B2, Coastal Engineering
71:1-1387–1-1392 (in Japanese with English abstract)
Tarutani K, Abo K, Yagi H, Nakayama A (2011) Development and improvement of carbon
cycle model for evaluating carbon absorption in seagrass bed and tidal flat. Project report
“Development of technology for improving carbon sinks and absorption capacity of seaweed
bed and tidal flat” Out of the promotion expenses for global warming countermeasures in fiscal year 2010. Fisheries Research Agency, Atmosphere and Ocean Research Institute of the
University of Tokyo, Field Science Center for Northern Biosphere, pp 8–16 (in Japanese)
Tarutani K, Abo K, Yagi H, Sugimatsu K, Nakayama A (2012) Development and improvement
of carbon cycle model for evaluating carbon absorption in seagrass bed and tidal flat. Project
report “Development of technology for improving carbon sinks and absorption capacity of seaweed bed and tidal flat” Out of the promotion expenses for global warming countermeasures
in fiscal year 2011. Fisheries Research Agency, Atmosphere and Ocean Research Institute of
the University of Tokyo, Field Science Center for Northern Biosphere, pp 8–22 (in Japanese)
Tarutani K, Abo K, Yagi H, Sugimatsu K, Nakayama A (2014) Development and improvement
of carbon cycle model for evaluating carbon absorption in seagrass bed and tidal flat. Project
report “Development of technology for improving carbon sinks and absorption capacity of
seaweed bed and tidalflat” Out of the promotion expenses for global warming countermeasures
in fiscal year 2013. Fisheries Research Agency, Atmosphere and Ocean Research Institute of
the University of Tokyo, Field Science Center for Northern Biosphere of Hokkaido University,
pp 51–59 (in Japanese)
Tokoro T, Hosokawa S, Miyoshi E, Tada K, Watanabe K, Montani S, Kayanne H, Kuwae T (2014)
Net uptake of atmospheric CO 2 by coastal submerged aquatic vegetation. Glob Chang Biol
20:1873–1884
Tokoro T, Watanabe K, Tada K, Kuwae T (2018) Air–water CO 2 flux in shallow coastal waters:
theoretical background, measurement methods, and mechanisms. In: Kuwae T, Hori M (eds)
Blue carbon in shallow coastal ecosystems: carbon dynamics, policy, and implementation.
Springer, Singapore, pp 153–184
Trevathan-Tackett SM, Macreadie PI, Sanderman J, Baldock J, Howes JM, Ralph PJ (2017) A
global assessment of the chemical recalcitrance of seagrass tissues: implications for long-term
carbon sequestration. Front Plant Sci 8:925. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2017.00925
Verhagen JHG, Nienhuis PH (1983) A simulation model of production, seasonal changes in biomass and distribution of eelgrass (Zostera marina) in Lake Grevelingen. Mar Ecol Prog Ser
10:187–195
Watanabe K, Kuwae T (2015) Radiocarbon isotopic evidence for assimilation of atmospheric CO 2
by the seagrass Zostera marina. Biogeosciences 12:6251–6258
Yamada K, Toyohara H (2012) Function of meiobenthos and microorganisms in cellulose breakdown in sediments of wetland with different origins in Hokkaido. Fish Sci 78:699–706
Zupo V, Nelson WG, Gambi MC (2001) Measuring invertebrate grazing on seagrasses and epiphytes. In: Short FT, Short CA, Coles RG (eds) Global seagrass research methods. Elsevier,
Amsterdam, pp 271–292
Zharova N, Sfriso A, Voinov A, Pavoni B (2001) A simulation model for the annual fluctuation of
Zostera marina biomass in the Venice lagoon. Aquat Bot 70:135–150
9 Quantifying the Fate of Captured Carbon: From Seagrass Meadows to the Deep Sea
Rohr ME, Bostrom C, Canal-Verges P, Holmer M (2016) Blue carbon stocks in Baltic Sea eelgrass
(Zostera marina) meadows. Biogeosciences 13:6139–6153
Sugimatsu K, Yagi H, Abo K, Tarutani K, Hori M, Yoshida G, Shimabukuro H, Nakayama A
(2015) A coupled particle tracking–carbon cycle modeling system for sedimentary organic
carbon derived from drifting seagrass in Seto Inland Sea. JJSCE, Ser. B2, Coastal Engineering
71:1-1387–1-1392 (in Japanese with English abstract)
Tarutani K, Abo K, Yagi H, Nakayama A (2011) Development and improvement of carbon
cycle model for evaluating carbon absorption in seagrass bed and tidal flat. Project report
“Development of technology for improving carbon sinks and absorption capacity of seaweed
bed and tidal flat” Out of the promotion expenses for global warming countermeasures in fiscal year 2010. Fisheries Research Agency, Atmosphere and Ocean Research Institute of the
University of Tokyo, Field Science Center for Northern Biosphere, pp 8–16 (in Japanese)
Tarutani K, Abo K, Yagi H, Sugimatsu K, Nakayama A (2012) Development and improvement
of carbon cycle model for evaluating carbon absorption in seagrass bed and tidal flat. Project
report “Development of technology for improving carbon sinks and absorption capacity of seaweed bed and tidal flat” Out of the promotion expenses for global warming countermeasures
in fiscal year 2011. Fisheries Research Agency, Atmosphere and Ocean Research Institute of
the University of Tokyo, Field Science Center for Northern Biosphere, pp 8–22 (in Japanese)
Tarutani K, Abo K, Yagi H, Sugimatsu K, Nakayama A (2014) Development and improvement
of carbon cycle model for evaluating carbon absorption in seagrass bed and tidal flat. Project
report “Development of technology for improving carbon sinks and absorption capacity of
seaweed bed and tidalflat” Out of the promotion expenses for global warming countermeasures
in fiscal year 2013. Fisheries Research Agency, Atmosphere and Ocean Research Institute of
the University of Tokyo, Field Science Center for Northern Biosphere of Hokkaido University,
pp 51–59 (in Japanese)
Tokoro T, Hosokawa S, Miyoshi E, Tada K, Watanabe K, Montani S, Kayanne H, Kuwae T (2014)
Net uptake of atmospheric CO 2 by coastal submerged aquatic vegetation. Glob Chang Biol
20:1873–1884
Tokoro T, Watanabe K, Tada K, Kuwae T (2018) Air–water CO 2 flux in shallow coastal waters:
theoretical background, measurement methods, and mechanisms. In: Kuwae T, Hori M (eds)
Blue carbon in shallow coastal ecosystems: carbon dynamics, policy, and implementation.
Springer, Singapore, pp 153–184
Trevathan-Tackett SM, Macreadie PI, Sanderman J, Baldock J, Howes JM, Ralph PJ (2017) A
global assessment of the chemical recalcitrance of seagrass tissues: implications for long-term
carbon sequestration. Front Plant Sci 8:925. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2017.00925
Verhagen JHG, Nienhuis PH (1983) A simulation model of production, seasonal changes in biomass and distribution of eelgrass (Zostera marina) in Lake Grevelingen. Mar Ecol Prog Ser
10:187–195
Watanabe K, Kuwae T (2015) Radiocarbon isotopic evidence for assimilation of atmospheric CO 2
by the seagrass Zostera marina. Biogeosciences 12:6251–6258
Yamada K, Toyohara H (2012) Function of meiobenthos and microorganisms in cellulose breakdown in sediments of wetland with different origins in Hokkaido. Fish Sci 78:699–706
Zupo V, Nelson WG, Gambi MC (2001) Measuring invertebrate grazing on seagrasses and epiphytes. In: Short FT, Short CA, Coles RG (eds) Global seagrass research methods. Elsevier,
Amsterdam, pp 271–292
Zharova N, Sfriso A, Voinov A, Pavoni B (2001) A simulation model for the annual fluctuation of
Zostera marina biomass in the Venice lagoon. Aquat Bot 70:135–150
9 Quantifying the Fate of Captured Carbon: From Seagrass Meadows to the Deep Sea