18. Glaciation and Avian Evolution
287
Hewitt GM (1996) Some genetic consequences of ice ages, and their role in divergence and
speciation. BioI J Linn Soc 58:247-276
Hillis DM, Mable BK, Moritz C (1996) Applications of molecular systematics: the state of
the field and a look to the future. In: Hillis DM, Moritz C, Mable BK (Eds) Molecular
systematics. Sinauer, Sunderland, MA, pp 515-543
Hubbard JP (1973) Avian evolution in the aridlands of North America. Living Bird 12:155196
Huelsenbeck JP, Rannala B (1997) Phylogenetic methods come of age: testing hypotheses in
an evolutionary context. Science 276:227-232
Kimura M (1980) A simple method for estimating evolutionary rates of base substitutions
through comparative studies of nucleotide sequences. J Mol EcoI16:111-120
Klicka J, Zink RM (1997) The importance of recent Ice Ages in speciation: a failed paradigm. Science 277:1666-1669
Klicka J, Zink RM (1998) Pleistocene speciation and the mitochondrial DNA clock: a response to Arbogast and Slowinski. Science 282:1955a
Klicka J, Zink RM (1999) Pleistocene effects on North American songbird evolution. Proc
Roy Soc Lond B 266:695-700
Klicka J, Zink RM, Barlow JC, McGillivray WB, Doyle TJ (1999) Evidence supporting the
recent origin and species status of the Timberline Sparrow. Condor (in press)
Mengel RM (1964) The probable history of species formation in some northern wood warblers (Parulidae). Living Bird 3:9-43
Mengel RM (1970) The North American Great Plains as an isolating agent in bird speciation. Univ Kans Dept Geol Spec PubI3:279-340
Moore WS (1995) Inferring phylogenies from mtDNA variation: mitochondrial-gene trees
versus nuclear-gene trees. Evolution 49:718-726
Nee S, Holmes EC, Rambaut A, Harvey PH (1995) Inferring population history from molecular phylogenies. Phil Trans Roy Soc Lond B 349:25-31
Pielou EC (1991) After the Ice Age, the return of life to glaciated North America. Univ
Chicago Press, Chicago, IL, pp 1-366
Randi E (1996) A mitochondrial cytochrome b phylogeny of the Alectoris partridges. Mol
Phyl Evol 6:214-247
Rising JD (1983) The Great Plains hybrid zones. In: Johnston RF (Ed) Current ornithology.
Voll. Plenum Press, NY, pp 131-155
Rogers AR (1996) Genetic evidence for a Pleistocene population explosion. Evolution 49:608615
Rogers AR, Harpending H (1992) Population growth makes ,waves in the distribution of
pairwise genetic differences. Mol BioI Evol 9:552-569
Slatkin M, Hudson RR (1991) Pairwise comparisons of mitochondrial DNA sequences in
stable and exponentially growing populations. Genetics 129:555-562
Sullivan, J, Holsinger KE, Simon C (1995) Among-site rate variation and phylogenetic analysis
of 12S rRNA in sigmodontine rodents. Mol BioI EvoI12:988-1001
Swofford DL (1996) Paup*: Phylogenetic analysis using parsimony (and other methods)
version 4.0. Sinauer, Sunderland, MA
Swofford DL, Olsen GJ, Waddell PJ, Hillis, DM (1996) Phylogenetic inference. In: Hillis
DM, Moritz C, Mable BK (Eds) Molecular systematics. Sinauer, Sunderland, MA, pp
407-514
Webb T, Bartlein PJ (1992) Global changes during the last 3 million years: climatic controls
and biotic responses. Annu Rev Ecol Syst 23:141-173
287
Hewitt GM (1996) Some genetic consequences of ice ages, and their role in divergence and
speciation. BioI J Linn Soc 58:247-276
Hillis DM, Mable BK, Moritz C (1996) Applications of molecular systematics: the state of
the field and a look to the future. In: Hillis DM, Moritz C, Mable BK (Eds) Molecular
systematics. Sinauer, Sunderland, MA, pp 515-543
Hubbard JP (1973) Avian evolution in the aridlands of North America. Living Bird 12:155196
Huelsenbeck JP, Rannala B (1997) Phylogenetic methods come of age: testing hypotheses in
an evolutionary context. Science 276:227-232
Kimura M (1980) A simple method for estimating evolutionary rates of base substitutions
through comparative studies of nucleotide sequences. J Mol EcoI16:111-120
Klicka J, Zink RM (1997) The importance of recent Ice Ages in speciation: a failed paradigm. Science 277:1666-1669
Klicka J, Zink RM (1998) Pleistocene speciation and the mitochondrial DNA clock: a response to Arbogast and Slowinski. Science 282:1955a
Klicka J, Zink RM (1999) Pleistocene effects on North American songbird evolution. Proc
Roy Soc Lond B 266:695-700
Klicka J, Zink RM, Barlow JC, McGillivray WB, Doyle TJ (1999) Evidence supporting the
recent origin and species status of the Timberline Sparrow. Condor (in press)
Mengel RM (1964) The probable history of species formation in some northern wood warblers (Parulidae). Living Bird 3:9-43
Mengel RM (1970) The North American Great Plains as an isolating agent in bird speciation. Univ Kans Dept Geol Spec PubI3:279-340
Moore WS (1995) Inferring phylogenies from mtDNA variation: mitochondrial-gene trees
versus nuclear-gene trees. Evolution 49:718-726
Nee S, Holmes EC, Rambaut A, Harvey PH (1995) Inferring population history from molecular phylogenies. Phil Trans Roy Soc Lond B 349:25-31
Pielou EC (1991) After the Ice Age, the return of life to glaciated North America. Univ
Chicago Press, Chicago, IL, pp 1-366
Randi E (1996) A mitochondrial cytochrome b phylogeny of the Alectoris partridges. Mol
Phyl Evol 6:214-247
Rising JD (1983) The Great Plains hybrid zones. In: Johnston RF (Ed) Current ornithology.
Voll. Plenum Press, NY, pp 131-155
Rogers AR (1996) Genetic evidence for a Pleistocene population explosion. Evolution 49:608615
Rogers AR, Harpending H (1992) Population growth makes ,waves in the distribution of
pairwise genetic differences. Mol BioI Evol 9:552-569
Slatkin M, Hudson RR (1991) Pairwise comparisons of mitochondrial DNA sequences in
stable and exponentially growing populations. Genetics 129:555-562
Sullivan, J, Holsinger KE, Simon C (1995) Among-site rate variation and phylogenetic analysis
of 12S rRNA in sigmodontine rodents. Mol BioI EvoI12:988-1001
Swofford DL (1996) Paup*: Phylogenetic analysis using parsimony (and other methods)
version 4.0. Sinauer, Sunderland, MA
Swofford DL, Olsen GJ, Waddell PJ, Hillis, DM (1996) Phylogenetic inference. In: Hillis
DM, Moritz C, Mable BK (Eds) Molecular systematics. Sinauer, Sunderland, MA, pp
407-514
Webb T, Bartlein PJ (1992) Global changes during the last 3 million years: climatic controls
and biotic responses. Annu Rev Ecol Syst 23:141-173