130
5 Spallal and T cmporal Distribution Patterns
Delafontaine MT. Bartholom~i A, Flemming BW. Kurmis R (1996) Volume-specific dry POC
mass in surficial intertidal sediments: a comparison between biogenic muds and adjacent
sand flats. Senckenbergiana marit 26: 167-178
Diaz RJ. Rosenberg R (1995) Marine benthic hypoxia: a review of its ecological effects and
behavioural responses of marine macrofauna. Oceanogr. Mar Bioi Ann Rev 33: 245-303
Dittmann S (1987) Die Bedeutung der Biodeposite fUr die Bcnthosgemeinschaft der Wattsedimente. Unter besondercr Bcrucksichtigung der Miesmuschel Mytilus edulis. Dissertation,
Universitat Gottingen
Dittmann S (1990) Mussel beds - amensalism or amelioration for intertidal fauna~ Helgoltinder
Mceresunters 44: 335-352
Doering PH, Kelly JR. Oviatt CA, Sowers T (1987) Effect of the hard clam Mercenaria mercenaria on benthic fluxes of inorganic nutrients and gases. Mar Bioi 94: 377-383
Ebenhoh W (1996) Schwarze FHichen im Watt - ein mathematisches Modell. UBA- Texte 64/96:
71-76
Fenchel T, Blackburn TH (1979) Bacteria and Mineral Cycling. Academic Press Inc., London
Fenchel T, Riedl RJ (1970) The sulphide system: a new biotic community underneath the oxidized layer of marine sand bottoms. Marine Biology 7: 255-268
Forster S (1991) Die Bedeutung biogener Strukturen fUr den SauerstofflluB im Sediment. Ber
lnst Meeresk. Kiel 201l
Giblin AE, Foreman KH, Banta GT (1995) Biogeochemical processes and marine benthic community structure: which follows which') In: Jones CG, Lawton JH (Eds) Linking Species and
Ecosystems. Chapman & Hall, Inc., pp 37-44
Giere 0, Pfannkuche 0 (1982) Biology and ecology of marine Oligochaeta. A review. Oceanogr
Mar Bioi Ann Rev 20: In-308
Graf G (1987) Benthic energy flow during a simulated autumn bloom sedimentation. Mar Ecol
Prog Ser 39: 23--29
Graf G (1992) Benthic-pelagic coupling: a benthic view. Oceanogr Mar Bioi Ann Rev 30: 149190
Graf G, Schulz R, Peinert R, Meyer-Reil L-A (1983) Benthic response to sedimentation events
during autumn to spring at a shallow-water station in the Western Kiel Bight. - l. Analysis of
processes on a community level. Marine Biology 77: 235-246
Grenz C, Hermin M-N, Baudinet D, Daumas R (1990) In situ biochemical and bacterial variation of sediments enriched with mussel biodeposits. Hydrobiologia 207: 153-160
Hansen LS, Blackburn TH (1991) Aerobic and anaerobic mineralization of organic material in
marine sediment microcosms. Mar Ecol Prog Ser 75: 283-91
Hertweck G (1992) Distribution patterns of benthos and lebensspuren in the Spiekeroog backbarrier tidal flat area (southern North Sea). In: Flemming BW (Ed) Abstr Vol Symp Tidal
Clastics '92, Wilhelmshaven. Cour Forsch-Inst Senckenberg 151: 39--42
Hild A (1997) Geochemie der Sedimente und Schwebstoffe im Ruckseitenwatt von Spiekcroog
und ihre Beeinflussung durch biologische Aktivitat. Forschungszentrum Tcrramare Berichte
Nr. 5
Hopner T, Michaelis H (1994) Sogenannte "schwarze Flecken" - ein Eutrophierungssymptom
des Wattenmeeres. In: Lozan JL, Rachor E, Reise K, v. Westernhagen H & Lenz W (Eds)
Warnsignale aus dem Wattenmeer. Blackwell, Berlin, pp 153-159
J0rgensen BB (1980) Seasonal oxygen depletion in the bottom waters of a Danish fjord and its
effect on the benthic community. Oikos 34: 68-76
Kautsky N, Evans S (1987) Role of biodeposition by Myriills edulis in the circulation of mattcr
and nutrients in a Baltic coastal ecosystem. Mar Ecol Prog Ser 38: 201-212
Kirchner M (1995) Microbial colonization of copepod body surfaces and chitin degradation in
the sea. HelgoHinder Meeresunters 49: 201-212
Klump JV, Martens CS ( 1(81) Biogeochemical cycling in an organic rich coastal marine basin -
2. Nutrient sediment-water exchange processes. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 45: 101121
Kosfeld C (1989) Mikrobieller Abbau von Faeces der Miesmuschel (Mytilus edulis L.). Dissertation, Christian Albrechts Universitat, Kiel
5 Spallal and T cmporal Distribution Patterns
Delafontaine MT. Bartholom~i A, Flemming BW. Kurmis R (1996) Volume-specific dry POC
mass in surficial intertidal sediments: a comparison between biogenic muds and adjacent
sand flats. Senckenbergiana marit 26: 167-178
Diaz RJ. Rosenberg R (1995) Marine benthic hypoxia: a review of its ecological effects and
behavioural responses of marine macrofauna. Oceanogr. Mar Bioi Ann Rev 33: 245-303
Dittmann S (1987) Die Bedeutung der Biodeposite fUr die Bcnthosgemeinschaft der Wattsedimente. Unter besondercr Bcrucksichtigung der Miesmuschel Mytilus edulis. Dissertation,
Universitat Gottingen
Dittmann S (1990) Mussel beds - amensalism or amelioration for intertidal fauna~ Helgoltinder
Mceresunters 44: 335-352
Doering PH, Kelly JR. Oviatt CA, Sowers T (1987) Effect of the hard clam Mercenaria mercenaria on benthic fluxes of inorganic nutrients and gases. Mar Bioi 94: 377-383
Ebenhoh W (1996) Schwarze FHichen im Watt - ein mathematisches Modell. UBA- Texte 64/96:
71-76
Fenchel T, Blackburn TH (1979) Bacteria and Mineral Cycling. Academic Press Inc., London
Fenchel T, Riedl RJ (1970) The sulphide system: a new biotic community underneath the oxidized layer of marine sand bottoms. Marine Biology 7: 255-268
Forster S (1991) Die Bedeutung biogener Strukturen fUr den SauerstofflluB im Sediment. Ber
lnst Meeresk. Kiel 201l
Giblin AE, Foreman KH, Banta GT (1995) Biogeochemical processes and marine benthic community structure: which follows which') In: Jones CG, Lawton JH (Eds) Linking Species and
Ecosystems. Chapman & Hall, Inc., pp 37-44
Giere 0, Pfannkuche 0 (1982) Biology and ecology of marine Oligochaeta. A review. Oceanogr
Mar Bioi Ann Rev 20: In-308
Graf G (1987) Benthic energy flow during a simulated autumn bloom sedimentation. Mar Ecol
Prog Ser 39: 23--29
Graf G (1992) Benthic-pelagic coupling: a benthic view. Oceanogr Mar Bioi Ann Rev 30: 149190
Graf G, Schulz R, Peinert R, Meyer-Reil L-A (1983) Benthic response to sedimentation events
during autumn to spring at a shallow-water station in the Western Kiel Bight. - l. Analysis of
processes on a community level. Marine Biology 77: 235-246
Grenz C, Hermin M-N, Baudinet D, Daumas R (1990) In situ biochemical and bacterial variation of sediments enriched with mussel biodeposits. Hydrobiologia 207: 153-160
Hansen LS, Blackburn TH (1991) Aerobic and anaerobic mineralization of organic material in
marine sediment microcosms. Mar Ecol Prog Ser 75: 283-91
Hertweck G (1992) Distribution patterns of benthos and lebensspuren in the Spiekeroog backbarrier tidal flat area (southern North Sea). In: Flemming BW (Ed) Abstr Vol Symp Tidal
Clastics '92, Wilhelmshaven. Cour Forsch-Inst Senckenberg 151: 39--42
Hild A (1997) Geochemie der Sedimente und Schwebstoffe im Ruckseitenwatt von Spiekcroog
und ihre Beeinflussung durch biologische Aktivitat. Forschungszentrum Tcrramare Berichte
Nr. 5
Hopner T, Michaelis H (1994) Sogenannte "schwarze Flecken" - ein Eutrophierungssymptom
des Wattenmeeres. In: Lozan JL, Rachor E, Reise K, v. Westernhagen H & Lenz W (Eds)
Warnsignale aus dem Wattenmeer. Blackwell, Berlin, pp 153-159
J0rgensen BB (1980) Seasonal oxygen depletion in the bottom waters of a Danish fjord and its
effect on the benthic community. Oikos 34: 68-76
Kautsky N, Evans S (1987) Role of biodeposition by Myriills edulis in the circulation of mattcr
and nutrients in a Baltic coastal ecosystem. Mar Ecol Prog Ser 38: 201-212
Kirchner M (1995) Microbial colonization of copepod body surfaces and chitin degradation in
the sea. HelgoHinder Meeresunters 49: 201-212
Klump JV, Martens CS ( 1(81) Biogeochemical cycling in an organic rich coastal marine basin -
2. Nutrient sediment-water exchange processes. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 45: 101121
Kosfeld C (1989) Mikrobieller Abbau von Faeces der Miesmuschel (Mytilus edulis L.). Dissertation, Christian Albrechts Universitat, Kiel