909
Impacts of Global Warming on Biogeochemical Cycles in Natural Waters
Scheldt plume (Belgian coastal waters). Geochem Geophy Geosy 7:Q06009. doi:101029/20
05GC001161
Schiettecatte L-S, Thomas H, Bozec Y, Borges AV (2007) High temporal coverage of carbon
dioxide measurements in the Southern Bight of the North Sea. Mar Chem 106:161–173
Schindler DW (1988) Effects of acid rain on freshwater ecosystems. Science 239:149–157
Schindler DW (1994) Changes caused by acidification to the biodiversity: productivity and biogeochemical cycles of lakes. In: Steinberg CEW, Wright RF (eds) Acidification of freshwater
ecosystems: implications for the future. Wiley, New York, pp 153–164
Schindler DW, Curtis PJ, Parker BR, Stainton MP (1996) Consequences of climatic warming and lake acidification for UV-B penetration in North American boreal lakes. Nature
379:705–708
Schlesinger WH (1999) Carbon sequestration in soils. Science 284:2095–2097
Schlesinger WH, Andrews JA (2000) Soil respiration and the global carbon cycle.
Biogeochemistry 48:7–20
Schmidt GA, Ruedy R, Miller RL, Lacis AA (2010) The attribution of the present-day total
greenhouse effect. J Geophys Res 115:D20106. doi:101029/2010JD014287
Schmittner A (2005) Decline of the marine ecosystem caused by a reduction in the Atlantic overturning circulation. Nature 434(7033):628–633
Scully NM, Lean DRS (1994) The attenuation of ultraviolet radiation in temperate lakes. Arch
Hydrobiol Beih Ergebn Limnol 43:135–144
Seitzinger SP (1990) Denitrification in aquatic sediments. In: Revsbech NP, Sorensen J (eds)
Denitrification in soil and sediment. Plenum Press, New York, pp 301–322
Seitzinger S, Harrison JA, Böhlke JK, Bouwman AF, Lowrance R, Peterson B, Tobias C, van
Drecht G (2006) Denitrification across landscapes and waterscapes: a synthesis. Ecol Appl
6:2064–2090
Semiletov IP, Pipko II, Repina I, Shakhova NE (2007) Carbonate chemistry dynamics and carbon
dioxide fluxes across the atmosphere-ice-water interfaces in the Arctic Ocean: Pacific sector
of the Arctic. J Mar Syst 66:204–226
Shaver GR, Candell J, Chapin FS III, Gurevitch J, Harte J, Henry G, Ineson P, Jonasson S,
Melillo J, Pitelka L, Rustad L (2000) Global warming and terrestrial ecosystems: a conceptual framework for analysis. Bioscience 50:871–882
Shen Z (2001) Historical changes in nutrient structure and its influences on phytoplankton composition in Jiaozhou Bay. Estuar Coast Shelf Sci 52:211–224
Shine K, Fuglestvedt J, Hailemariam K, Stuber N (2005) Alternatives to the Global Warming
Potential for Comparing Climate Impacts of Emissions of Greenhouse Gases. Clim Chang
68:281–302
Simon M, Wünsch C (1998) Temperature control of bacterioplankton growth in a temperate large
lake. Aquat Microb Ecol 16:119–130
Sinha R, Klisch M, Gröniger A, Häder D-P (2001) Responses of aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
to solar UV-B. Plant Ecol 154:219–236
Sitch S, Brovkin V, von Bloh W, van Vuuren D, Eickhout B, Ganopolski A (2005) Impacts of
future land cover changes on atmospheric CO 2 and climate. Global Biogeochemical Cycles
19(2):GB2013
Skjelkvåle BL, Stoddard JK, Andersen T (2001) Trends in surface water acidification in Europe
and North America 1989–1998. Water Soil Air Pollut 130:787–792
Smith VH (2003) Eutrophication of freshwater and coastal marine ecosystems: a global problem.
Environ Sci Pollut Res 10:1–14
Smith P (2004) Engineered biological sinks on land. In: Field CB, Raupach MR (eds) The global
carbon cycle Integrating humans, climate, and the natural world. Island Press, Washington,
pp 479–491
Smith RC, Baker KS (1979) Penetration of UV-B and biologically effective dose-rates in natural
waters. Photochem Photobiol 29:311–323
Smith KA, Conen F (2004) Impacts of land management on fluxes of trace greenhouse gases.
Soil Use Manag 20:255–263. doi:101079/SUM2004238
Impacts of Global Warming on Biogeochemical Cycles in Natural Waters
Scheldt plume (Belgian coastal waters). Geochem Geophy Geosy 7:Q06009. doi:101029/20
05GC001161
Schiettecatte L-S, Thomas H, Bozec Y, Borges AV (2007) High temporal coverage of carbon
dioxide measurements in the Southern Bight of the North Sea. Mar Chem 106:161–173
Schindler DW (1988) Effects of acid rain on freshwater ecosystems. Science 239:149–157
Schindler DW (1994) Changes caused by acidification to the biodiversity: productivity and biogeochemical cycles of lakes. In: Steinberg CEW, Wright RF (eds) Acidification of freshwater
ecosystems: implications for the future. Wiley, New York, pp 153–164
Schindler DW, Curtis PJ, Parker BR, Stainton MP (1996) Consequences of climatic warming and lake acidification for UV-B penetration in North American boreal lakes. Nature
379:705–708
Schlesinger WH (1999) Carbon sequestration in soils. Science 284:2095–2097
Schlesinger WH, Andrews JA (2000) Soil respiration and the global carbon cycle.
Biogeochemistry 48:7–20
Schmidt GA, Ruedy R, Miller RL, Lacis AA (2010) The attribution of the present-day total
greenhouse effect. J Geophys Res 115:D20106. doi:101029/2010JD014287
Schmittner A (2005) Decline of the marine ecosystem caused by a reduction in the Atlantic overturning circulation. Nature 434(7033):628–633
Scully NM, Lean DRS (1994) The attenuation of ultraviolet radiation in temperate lakes. Arch
Hydrobiol Beih Ergebn Limnol 43:135–144
Seitzinger SP (1990) Denitrification in aquatic sediments. In: Revsbech NP, Sorensen J (eds)
Denitrification in soil and sediment. Plenum Press, New York, pp 301–322
Seitzinger S, Harrison JA, Böhlke JK, Bouwman AF, Lowrance R, Peterson B, Tobias C, van
Drecht G (2006) Denitrification across landscapes and waterscapes: a synthesis. Ecol Appl
6:2064–2090
Semiletov IP, Pipko II, Repina I, Shakhova NE (2007) Carbonate chemistry dynamics and carbon
dioxide fluxes across the atmosphere-ice-water interfaces in the Arctic Ocean: Pacific sector
of the Arctic. J Mar Syst 66:204–226
Shaver GR, Candell J, Chapin FS III, Gurevitch J, Harte J, Henry G, Ineson P, Jonasson S,
Melillo J, Pitelka L, Rustad L (2000) Global warming and terrestrial ecosystems: a conceptual framework for analysis. Bioscience 50:871–882
Shen Z (2001) Historical changes in nutrient structure and its influences on phytoplankton composition in Jiaozhou Bay. Estuar Coast Shelf Sci 52:211–224
Shine K, Fuglestvedt J, Hailemariam K, Stuber N (2005) Alternatives to the Global Warming
Potential for Comparing Climate Impacts of Emissions of Greenhouse Gases. Clim Chang
68:281–302
Simon M, Wünsch C (1998) Temperature control of bacterioplankton growth in a temperate large
lake. Aquat Microb Ecol 16:119–130
Sinha R, Klisch M, Gröniger A, Häder D-P (2001) Responses of aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
to solar UV-B. Plant Ecol 154:219–236
Sitch S, Brovkin V, von Bloh W, van Vuuren D, Eickhout B, Ganopolski A (2005) Impacts of
future land cover changes on atmospheric CO 2 and climate. Global Biogeochemical Cycles
19(2):GB2013
Skjelkvåle BL, Stoddard JK, Andersen T (2001) Trends in surface water acidification in Europe
and North America 1989–1998. Water Soil Air Pollut 130:787–792
Smith VH (2003) Eutrophication of freshwater and coastal marine ecosystems: a global problem.
Environ Sci Pollut Res 10:1–14
Smith P (2004) Engineered biological sinks on land. In: Field CB, Raupach MR (eds) The global
carbon cycle Integrating humans, climate, and the natural world. Island Press, Washington,
pp 479–491
Smith RC, Baker KS (1979) Penetration of UV-B and biologically effective dose-rates in natural
waters. Photochem Photobiol 29:311–323
Smith KA, Conen F (2004) Impacts of land management on fluxes of trace greenhouse gases.
Soil Use Manag 20:255–263. doi:101079/SUM2004238