747
Chlorophylls and their Degradation in Nature
Doyon P, Klein B, Ingram R, Legendre L, Tremblay JE, Therriault JC (2000) Influence of wind
mixing and upper-layer stratification on phytoplankton biomass in the Gulf of St. Lawrence.
Deep Sea Res Part II 47:415–433
Drábková M, Admiraal W, Maršálek B (2007) Combined exposure to hydrogen peroxide and
light selective effects on cyanobacteria, green algae, and Diatoms. Environ Sci Technol
41:309–314
Drazkiewicz M (1994) Chlorophyllase: occurrence, functions, mechanism of action, effects of
external and internal factors (review). Photosynthetica 30:321–331
Duan S, Bianchi TS (2006) Seasonal changes in the abundance and composition of plant pigments in
particulate organic carbon in the lower Mississippi and Pearl Rivers. Estuar Coasts 29:427–442
Dupouy C, Neveux J, Ouillon S, Frouin R, Murakami H, Hochard S, Dirberg G (2010) Inherent
optical properties and satellite retrieval of chlorophyll concentration in the lagoon and open
ocean waters of New Caledonia. Mar Pollut Bull 61:503–518
Durrant JR, Klug DR, Kwa S, van Grondelle R, Porter G, Dekker JP (1995) A multimer model
for P680, the primary electron donor of photosystem II. PNAS 92:4798–4802
Echevin V, Aumont O, Tam J, Pasapera J (2004) The seasonal cycle of surface chlorophyll along
the Peruvian coast: comparison between SeaWifs satellite observations and dynamical/biogeochemical coupled model simulations. Gayana (Concepción) 68:325–326
Ediger D, Yilmaz A (1996) Characteristics of deep chlorphyll maximum in the Northeastern
Mediterranean with respect to environmental conditions. J Mar Sys 9:291–303
Ediger D, Soydemir N, Kideys A (2006) Estimation of phytoplankton biomass using HPLC pigment analysis in the southwestern Black Sea. Deep Sea Res Part II 53:1911–1922
Fahnenstiel GL, Scavia D (1987) Dynamics of Lake Michigan phytoplankton: the deep chlorophyll layer. J Great Lakes Res 13:285–295
Falkner KK, Steele M, Woodgate RA, Swift JH, Aagaard K, Morison J (2005) Dissolved oxygen
extrema in the Arctic Ocean halocline from the North Pole to the Lincoln Sea. Deep Sea Res
Part I 52:1138–1154
Falkowski PG, Sucher J (1981) Rapid, quantitative separation of chlorophylls and their degradation products by high-performance liquid chromatography. J Chromatogr 213:349–351
Falkowski PG, Katz ME, Knoll AH, Quigg A, Raven JA, Schofield O, Taylor F (2004) The evolution of modern eukaryotic phytoplankton. Science 305:354–360
Farjalla VF, Anesio AM, Bertilsson S, Granéli W (2001) Photochemical reactivity of aquatic
macrophyte leachates: abiotic transformations and bacterial. Aquat Microb Ecol 24:187–195
Fee EJ (1976) The vertical and seasonal distribution of chlorophyll in lakes of the Experimental
Lakes Area, northwestern Ontario: Implications for primary production estimates. Limnol
Oceanogr 21:767–783
Felip M, Catalan J (2000) The relationship between phytoplankton biovolume and chlorophyll
in a deep oligotrophic lake: decoupling in their spatial and temporal maxima. J Plankton Res
22:91–106
Fennel K, Boss E (2003) Subsurface maxima of phytoplankton and chlorophyll: Steady-state
solutions from a simple model. Limnol Oceanogr 48:1521–1534
Fenton H (1894) Oxidation of tartaric acid in presence of iron. J Chem Soc Trans 65:899–910
Field CB, Behrenfeld MJ, Randerson JT, Falkowski P (1998) Primary production of the biosphere: integrating terrestrial and oceanic components. Science 281:237–240
Ficken GE, Johns RB, Linstead RP (1956) Chlorophyll and related compounds. Part IV. The
position of the extra hydrogens in chlorophyll. The oxidation of pyrophœophorbide-a. J
Chem Soc 2272–2280. doi:10.1039/JR9560002272
Fielding P, Seiderer L (1991) A fresh look at kelp bed phytoplankton populations in an upwelling
area. Mar Ecol Prog Ser 72:167–177
Finlay K, Leavitt P, Wissel B, Prairie Y (2009) Regulation of spatial and temporal variability of carbon flux in six hard-water lakes of the northern Great Plains. Limnol Oceanogr 54:2553–2564
Fischer H, Wenderoth H (1940) Chlorophyll XCIX Optically active hemotricarboxylic imides
from chlorophyll. Annalen 545:140–147
Fleming I (1967) Absolute configuration and the structure of chlorophyll. Nature 216:151–152.
doi:101038/216151a101030
Chlorophylls and their Degradation in Nature
Doyon P, Klein B, Ingram R, Legendre L, Tremblay JE, Therriault JC (2000) Influence of wind
mixing and upper-layer stratification on phytoplankton biomass in the Gulf of St. Lawrence.
Deep Sea Res Part II 47:415–433
Drábková M, Admiraal W, Maršálek B (2007) Combined exposure to hydrogen peroxide and
light selective effects on cyanobacteria, green algae, and Diatoms. Environ Sci Technol
41:309–314
Drazkiewicz M (1994) Chlorophyllase: occurrence, functions, mechanism of action, effects of
external and internal factors (review). Photosynthetica 30:321–331
Duan S, Bianchi TS (2006) Seasonal changes in the abundance and composition of plant pigments in
particulate organic carbon in the lower Mississippi and Pearl Rivers. Estuar Coasts 29:427–442
Dupouy C, Neveux J, Ouillon S, Frouin R, Murakami H, Hochard S, Dirberg G (2010) Inherent
optical properties and satellite retrieval of chlorophyll concentration in the lagoon and open
ocean waters of New Caledonia. Mar Pollut Bull 61:503–518
Durrant JR, Klug DR, Kwa S, van Grondelle R, Porter G, Dekker JP (1995) A multimer model
for P680, the primary electron donor of photosystem II. PNAS 92:4798–4802
Echevin V, Aumont O, Tam J, Pasapera J (2004) The seasonal cycle of surface chlorophyll along
the Peruvian coast: comparison between SeaWifs satellite observations and dynamical/biogeochemical coupled model simulations. Gayana (Concepción) 68:325–326
Ediger D, Yilmaz A (1996) Characteristics of deep chlorphyll maximum in the Northeastern
Mediterranean with respect to environmental conditions. J Mar Sys 9:291–303
Ediger D, Soydemir N, Kideys A (2006) Estimation of phytoplankton biomass using HPLC pigment analysis in the southwestern Black Sea. Deep Sea Res Part II 53:1911–1922
Fahnenstiel GL, Scavia D (1987) Dynamics of Lake Michigan phytoplankton: the deep chlorophyll layer. J Great Lakes Res 13:285–295
Falkner KK, Steele M, Woodgate RA, Swift JH, Aagaard K, Morison J (2005) Dissolved oxygen
extrema in the Arctic Ocean halocline from the North Pole to the Lincoln Sea. Deep Sea Res
Part I 52:1138–1154
Falkowski PG, Sucher J (1981) Rapid, quantitative separation of chlorophylls and their degradation products by high-performance liquid chromatography. J Chromatogr 213:349–351
Falkowski PG, Katz ME, Knoll AH, Quigg A, Raven JA, Schofield O, Taylor F (2004) The evolution of modern eukaryotic phytoplankton. Science 305:354–360
Farjalla VF, Anesio AM, Bertilsson S, Granéli W (2001) Photochemical reactivity of aquatic
macrophyte leachates: abiotic transformations and bacterial. Aquat Microb Ecol 24:187–195
Fee EJ (1976) The vertical and seasonal distribution of chlorophyll in lakes of the Experimental
Lakes Area, northwestern Ontario: Implications for primary production estimates. Limnol
Oceanogr 21:767–783
Felip M, Catalan J (2000) The relationship between phytoplankton biovolume and chlorophyll
in a deep oligotrophic lake: decoupling in their spatial and temporal maxima. J Plankton Res
22:91–106
Fennel K, Boss E (2003) Subsurface maxima of phytoplankton and chlorophyll: Steady-state
solutions from a simple model. Limnol Oceanogr 48:1521–1534
Fenton H (1894) Oxidation of tartaric acid in presence of iron. J Chem Soc Trans 65:899–910
Field CB, Behrenfeld MJ, Randerson JT, Falkowski P (1998) Primary production of the biosphere: integrating terrestrial and oceanic components. Science 281:237–240
Ficken GE, Johns RB, Linstead RP (1956) Chlorophyll and related compounds. Part IV. The
position of the extra hydrogens in chlorophyll. The oxidation of pyrophœophorbide-a. J
Chem Soc 2272–2280. doi:10.1039/JR9560002272
Fielding P, Seiderer L (1991) A fresh look at kelp bed phytoplankton populations in an upwelling
area. Mar Ecol Prog Ser 72:167–177
Finlay K, Leavitt P, Wissel B, Prairie Y (2009) Regulation of spatial and temporal variability of carbon flux in six hard-water lakes of the northern Great Plains. Limnol Oceanogr 54:2553–2564
Fischer H, Wenderoth H (1940) Chlorophyll XCIX Optically active hemotricarboxylic imides
from chlorophyll. Annalen 545:140–147
Fleming I (1967) Absolute configuration and the structure of chlorophyll. Nature 216:151–152.
doi:101038/216151a101030