122
K. M. G. Mostofa et al.
Parlanti E, Worz K, Geoffroy L, Lamotte M (2000) Dissolved organic matter fluorescence spectroscopy as a tool to estimate biological activity in a coastal zone submitted to anthropogenic
inputs. Org Geochem 31:1765–1781
Pastor J, Solin J, Bridgham SD, Updegraff K, Harth C, Weishampel P, Dewey B (2003)
Global warming and the export of dissolved organic carbon from boreal peatlands. Oikos
100:380–386
Peck AM (2006) Analytical methods for the determination of persistent ingredients of personal
care products in environmental matrices. Anal Bioanal Chem 386:907–939
Peña-Méndez EM, Havel J, Patočka J (2005) Humic substances-compounds of still unknown
structure: applications in agriculture, industry, environment, and biomedicine. J Appl Biomed
(Rev) 3:13–24
Pérez S, Barceló D (2007a) Application of advanced MS techniques to analysis and identification
of human and microbial metabolites of pharmaceuticals in the aquatic environment. Trends
Anal Chem 26:494–514
Pérez S, Barceló D (2007b) In: Aga DS (Ed) Fate of pharmaceuticals in the environment and in
water treatment systems, 1st edn. CRC Press, Boca Raton, ch 2
Perez-Fuentetaja A, Dillon PJ, Yan ND, McQueen D (1999) Significance of dissolved organic
carbon in the prediction of thermocline depthin small Canadian shield lakes. Aquat Ecol
33:127–133
Perry SA, Perry WB (1991) Organic carbon dynamics in two regulated rivers in northwestern
Montana, USA. Hydrobiologia 218:193–203
Petrović M, Eljarrat E, López de Alda MJ, Barceló D (2001) Analysis and environmental levels of endocrine-disrupting compounds in freshwater sediments TrAC. Trends Anal Chem
20:637–648
Peuravuori J (1992) Isolation, fractionation and characterization of aquatic humic substances.
Does a distinct humic molecule exist?. Academic dissertation, University of Turku, vol 4.
Finland Finnish Humus News, pp 1–99
Peuravuori J, Pihlaja K (1999) Some approaches for modelling of dissolved aquatic organic
matter In: Keskitalo J, Eloranta P (eds) Limnology of humic waters. Backhuy Publishers,
Leiden, pp 11–39
Pham TPT, Cho C-W, Yun Y-S (2010) Environmental fate and toxicity of ionic liquids: a review.
Water Res 44:352–372
Piccolo A (2002) The supramolecular structure of humic substances: a novel understanding of
humus chemistry and implications in soil science. Adv Agron 75:57–134 (Academic Press)
Piccolo A, Conte P, Cozzolino A (2001) Chromatographic and spectrophotometric properties of
dissolved humic substances compared with macromolecular polymers. Soil Sci 166:174–185.
doi:101097/00010694-200103000-00003
Pomati F, Castiglioni S, Zuccato E, Fanelli R, Vigetti D, Rossetti C et al (2006) Effects of a complex mixture of therapeutic drugs at environmental levels on human embryonic cells. Environ
Sci Technol 40:2442–2447
Porcal P, Koprivnjak J-F, Molot LA, Dillon PJ (2009) Humic substances—part 7: the biogeochemistry of dissolved organic carbon and its interactions with climate change. Environ Sci
Pollut Res 16:714–726
Prahl FF, Small LF, Sullivan BA (1998) Biogeochemical gradients in the lower Columbia River.
Hydrobiologia 361:37–52
Prairie YT, Bird DF, Cole JJ (2002) The summer metabolic balance in the epilimnion of southeastern Quebec lakes. Limnol Oceanogr 47:316–321
Pregitzer K, Zak DR, Burton AJ, Ashby JA, MacDonald NW (2004) Chronic nitrate additions
dramatically increase the export of carbon and nitrogen from northern hardwood ecosystems.
Biogeochemistry 68:179–197
Prince EK, Myers TL, Kubanek J (2008) Effects of harmful algal blooms on competitors: allelopathic mechanisms of the red tide. Limnol Oceanogr 53:531–541
Qiu X, Zhu T, Yao B, Hu J, Hu S (2005) Contribution of dicofol to the current DDT pollution in
China. Environ Sci Technol 39:4385–4390
K. M. G. Mostofa et al.
Parlanti E, Worz K, Geoffroy L, Lamotte M (2000) Dissolved organic matter fluorescence spectroscopy as a tool to estimate biological activity in a coastal zone submitted to anthropogenic
inputs. Org Geochem 31:1765–1781
Pastor J, Solin J, Bridgham SD, Updegraff K, Harth C, Weishampel P, Dewey B (2003)
Global warming and the export of dissolved organic carbon from boreal peatlands. Oikos
100:380–386
Peck AM (2006) Analytical methods for the determination of persistent ingredients of personal
care products in environmental matrices. Anal Bioanal Chem 386:907–939
Peña-Méndez EM, Havel J, Patočka J (2005) Humic substances-compounds of still unknown
structure: applications in agriculture, industry, environment, and biomedicine. J Appl Biomed
(Rev) 3:13–24
Pérez S, Barceló D (2007a) Application of advanced MS techniques to analysis and identification
of human and microbial metabolites of pharmaceuticals in the aquatic environment. Trends
Anal Chem 26:494–514
Pérez S, Barceló D (2007b) In: Aga DS (Ed) Fate of pharmaceuticals in the environment and in
water treatment systems, 1st edn. CRC Press, Boca Raton, ch 2
Perez-Fuentetaja A, Dillon PJ, Yan ND, McQueen D (1999) Significance of dissolved organic
carbon in the prediction of thermocline depthin small Canadian shield lakes. Aquat Ecol
33:127–133
Perry SA, Perry WB (1991) Organic carbon dynamics in two regulated rivers in northwestern
Montana, USA. Hydrobiologia 218:193–203
Petrović M, Eljarrat E, López de Alda MJ, Barceló D (2001) Analysis and environmental levels of endocrine-disrupting compounds in freshwater sediments TrAC. Trends Anal Chem
20:637–648
Peuravuori J (1992) Isolation, fractionation and characterization of aquatic humic substances.
Does a distinct humic molecule exist?. Academic dissertation, University of Turku, vol 4.
Finland Finnish Humus News, pp 1–99
Peuravuori J, Pihlaja K (1999) Some approaches for modelling of dissolved aquatic organic
matter In: Keskitalo J, Eloranta P (eds) Limnology of humic waters. Backhuy Publishers,
Leiden, pp 11–39
Pham TPT, Cho C-W, Yun Y-S (2010) Environmental fate and toxicity of ionic liquids: a review.
Water Res 44:352–372
Piccolo A (2002) The supramolecular structure of humic substances: a novel understanding of
humus chemistry and implications in soil science. Adv Agron 75:57–134 (Academic Press)
Piccolo A, Conte P, Cozzolino A (2001) Chromatographic and spectrophotometric properties of
dissolved humic substances compared with macromolecular polymers. Soil Sci 166:174–185.
doi:101097/00010694-200103000-00003
Pomati F, Castiglioni S, Zuccato E, Fanelli R, Vigetti D, Rossetti C et al (2006) Effects of a complex mixture of therapeutic drugs at environmental levels on human embryonic cells. Environ
Sci Technol 40:2442–2447
Porcal P, Koprivnjak J-F, Molot LA, Dillon PJ (2009) Humic substances—part 7: the biogeochemistry of dissolved organic carbon and its interactions with climate change. Environ Sci
Pollut Res 16:714–726
Prahl FF, Small LF, Sullivan BA (1998) Biogeochemical gradients in the lower Columbia River.
Hydrobiologia 361:37–52
Prairie YT, Bird DF, Cole JJ (2002) The summer metabolic balance in the epilimnion of southeastern Quebec lakes. Limnol Oceanogr 47:316–321
Pregitzer K, Zak DR, Burton AJ, Ashby JA, MacDonald NW (2004) Chronic nitrate additions
dramatically increase the export of carbon and nitrogen from northern hardwood ecosystems.
Biogeochemistry 68:179–197
Prince EK, Myers TL, Kubanek J (2008) Effects of harmful algal blooms on competitors: allelopathic mechanisms of the red tide. Limnol Oceanogr 53:531–541
Qiu X, Zhu T, Yao B, Hu J, Hu S (2005) Contribution of dicofol to the current DDT pollution in
China. Environ Sci Technol 39:4385–4390