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611. Ratnam K, Ma H, Penning TM (1999) Biochemistry 38: 7856
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613. Sakowicz R, Gold M, Jones JB (1995) J. Am. Chem. Soc. 117: 2387
614. Kuroki, R, Weaver LH, Matthews BW (1999) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 96: 8949
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576. Hilvert D (1989) Design of enzymatic catalysts. In: Whitaker JR, Sonnet PE (eds) Biocatalysis in Agricultural Biotechnology, ACS Symposium Series 389. ACS, Washington, p 14
577. Ha ¨ring D, Herderich M, Schüler E, Withopf B, Schreier P (1997) Tetrahedron Asymmetry 8:
853
578. Kaiser ET, Lawrence DS (1984) Science 226: 505
579. Levine HL, Kaiser ET (1980) J. Am. Chem. Soc. 102: 343
580. Slama JT, Radziejewski C, Oruganti SR, Kaiser ET (1984) J. Am. Chem. Soc. 106: 6778
581. Radziejewski C, Ballou DP, Kaiser ET (1985) J. Am. Chem. Soc. 107: 3352
582. Aitken DJ, Alijah R, Onyiriuka SO, Suckling CJ, Wood HCS, Zhu L (1993) J. Chem. Soc.
Perkin Trans. 1: 597
583. Hilvert D, Hatanaka Y, Kaiser ET (1988) J. Am. Chem. Soc. 110: 682
584. Okrasa K, Kazlauskas R J (2006) Chem. Eur. J. 12: 1587
585. Ward TR (2010) Acc. Chem. Res. 44: 47.
586. Wilson ME, Whitesides GM (1978) J. Am. Chem. Soc. 100: 306.
587. Qi D, Tann C-M, Haring D, Distefano MD (2001) Chem. Rev. 101: 3081.
588. Lu Y, Yeung N, Sieracki N, Marshall NM (2009) 460: 855.
589. Bos J, Garcia-Herraiz A, Roelfes G (2013) Chem. Sci. 4: 3578.
590. Chatterjee A, Mallin H, Klehr J, Vallapurackal J, Finke AD, Vera L, Marsh M, Ward TR
(2016) Chem. Sci. 7: 673.
591. Jeschek M, Reuter R, Heinisch T, Trindler C, Klehr J, Panke S, Ward TR (2016) Nature 537:
661.
592. Reetz MT, Jaeger KE (1999) Top. Curr. Chem. 200: 31
593. Reetz MT, Becker MH, Kühling KM, Holzwarth A (1998) Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 37: 2647
594. Arnold FH, Volkov AA (1999) Curr. Opinion Chem. Biol. 3: 54
595. Arnold FH, Moore JC (1999) Optimizing industrial enzymes by directed evolution. In:
Scheper T (ed) New Enzymes for Organic Synthesis. Springer, Berlin Heidelberg
New York, p 1
596. Woodley JM (2013) Curr. Opin. Chem. Biol. 17: 310.
597. Sun Z, Wikmark Y, Baeckvall J-E, Reetz MT (2016) Chem. Eur. J. 22: 5046.
598. Renata H, Wang ZJ, Arnold FH (2015) Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 43: 3351.
599. Brustad EM, Arnold FH (2011) Curr. Opin. Chem. Biol. 15: 201.
600. Cronin CN (1998) J. Biol. Chem. 273: 24465
601. Vellom DC, Radic Z, Li Y, Pickering NA, Camp S, Taylor P (1993) Biochemistry 32: 12
602. Cantu C, Huang W, Palzkill T (1997) J. Biol. Chem. 272: 29144
603. Tanaka T, Matsuzawa H, Ohta T (1998) Biochemistry 37: 17402
604. Mei HC, Liaw Y C, Li YC, Wang DC, Takagi H, Tsai YC (1998) Protein Eng. 11: 109
605. Zhu Z, Sun D, Davidson VL (2000) Biochemistry 39: 11184
606. Ma H, Penning TM (1999) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 96: 11161
607. Oue S, Okamoto A, Yano T, Kagamiyama H (1999) J. Biol. Chem. 274: 2344
608. Vacca RA, Giannattasio S, Graber R, Sandmeier E, Marra E, Christen P (1997) J. Biol. Chem.
272: 21932
609. Scrutton NS, Berry A, Perhan RN (1990) Nature 343: 38
610. Bohren KM, Bullock B, Wermuth B, Gabbay KH (1989) J. Biol. Chem. 264: 9574
611. Ratnam K, Ma H, Penning TM (1999) Biochemistry 38: 7856
612. Jiang RT, Dahnke T, Tsai MD (1991) J. Am. Chem. Soc. 113: 5485
613. Sakowicz R, Gold M, Jones JB (1995) J. Am. Chem. Soc. 117: 2387
614. Kuroki, R, Weaver LH, Matthews BW (1999) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 96: 8949
615. van den Heuvel RH, Fraaije MW, Ferrer M, Mattevi A, van Berkel WJ (2000) Proc. Natl.
Acad. Sci. USA 97: 9455
616. Terao Y, Iijima Y, Miyamoto K, Ohta H (2007) J. Mol. Catal. B: Enzym. 45: 15
617. Liebeton BW, Reetz MT, Jaeger K (2000) Chem. Biol. 7: 709
618. Fong S, Machajewski TD, Mak CC, Wong CH (2000) Chem. Biol. 7: 873
References
403