Subject Index
F/R-value 75,84
facultative deposit/suspension feeder
90
fecundity 327
feedback loop 18,30
- posItIve 18,30
feeding behaviour 74,86,91
- holes 134, 136
- mode 89
- on siphon tips 94
- opportunistic 89
- type, classification 73
field experiments 153
filter feeder 11,22,73,214
- feeding 161
filter-net structure 86
filter-pump effiency 84
filtration capacity 29,87,89
- rate 17,82,87
fished areas 306
fishing activity, effects 141
flumes 18
food chain dynamics 340
- web 338,340-341
food-trapping 86
fouling 220,227
fractal dimension 45
- geometry 44
frame element 199
gardening 134
geese 138-139
generation time 330
geographical distribution 195
global warming 173
gray whales 134, 139
grazer 364,369
grazing 17 -18,30,358,362-363,365 see
grazer
- impact 89-90
- pathway 201
green algae 5,219,242,244,368
green macro algae 341
gregarious 23,29
group living 39
growth 327
- forms 199
- parameters 67
gut absorption effiency 321
habitat destruction 142
- diversities 284
- hydrodynamically isolated 308
- island 46
herbivores 214,246
herbivory 177,189
hierarchy theory 300
high sands 260,267-268
high-energy environments 128
high-water roosts 320
human activity 4,5
hummocking 45
hummocks 25,29
hydrodynamics 301
ice scour 43
ichnology 132
immigrants, limnetic 216
- marine 216
381
indigenous brackish water species 216
infaunal assemblage 46
- species 13
instantaneous death rate 324-325
interaction 290
- biotic 149
- interspecific 167
- intraspecific 168
- modification 166
- species 286
interface feeders 74
Intermediate Disturbance Hypothesis
114
International Biological Programme
(IBP) 338-339,350
introduced species 5
invasive mussels 50
irrigation 134
Juist Area 255,258,269,271
Kertinge Nor 20,24,28
key-species 167
keystone predator 339
K6nigshafen 19, 28
Lac de Tunis 20
laminar flow 109