of oceanic crust beneath the Red Sea. In: Whitmarsh RB,
Weser OE, Ross DA, et al., Init Repts DSDP 23, US Govt Print
Office, Washington, p 913-921
Girty GH, Mossman BJ, Pincus SC (1988) Petrology ofHolocene
sand, Peninsular Ranges, California and Baja Norte, Mexico:
implications for provenance-discrimination models. J Sediment Petrol 58: 881-887
Gladczenko TP, Hinz K, Eldholm 0, Meyer H, Neben S, Skogseld
J (1997) South Atlantic volcanic margins. J Geol Soc London
154: 465-470
Glenn CR (1990) Pore water, petrology and stable carbon isotopic
data bearing on the origin of modem Peru margin phosphorites
and associated authigenic phases. In: Burnett WC, Riggs SR
(eds) Phosphate deposits ofthe world, v 3, Genesis ofNeogene
to Recent phosphorites. Cambridge Univ Press, p 46-61
Glenn CR, Arthur MA (1985) Sedimentary and geochemical indicators of productivity and oxygen contents in modem and ancient basins: the Holocene Black Sea as the "type" anoxie basin. Chemical Geo148: 325-354
Glenn CR, Arthur MA (1988) Petrology and major element geochemistry of Peru margin phosphorites and associated
diagenetic minerals: authigenesis in modem organic-rich sediments. In: Burnett WC, Froelich PN (eds) The origin ofmarine
phosphorite. The results of the R.V. Robert D. Conrad Cruise
23-06 to the Peru shelf. Marine Geol 80: 231-267
Glenn CR, Arthur MA (1990) Anatomy and origin ofa Cretaceous
phosphorite-greensand giant, Egypt. Sedimentology 37: 123154
Glenn CR, Kelts K (1991) Sedimentary rhythrns in lake deposits.
In: Einseie G, Ricken W, Seilacher A (eds) Cycles and events
in stratigraphy. Springer, Heidelberg New York, p 188-221
Glenn RG, Föllmi KB, Riggs SR and thirteen other authors (1994)
Phosphorous and phosphorites: sedimentology and environments offormation. Eclogae geol Helv 87: 747-788
Glennie KW (ed) (1997) Petroleum geology ofthe North Sea: basic concepts and reeent advanees. Blaekwell Seience, Oxford,
544p
Gloppen TG, Steel RJ (1981) The deposits, internal structure and
geometry in six alluvial fan-fan delta bodies (Devonian Norway) - a study in the significance of braiding sequenee in eonglomerates. In: Ethridge FG, Flores RM (eds) Reeent and aneient nonrnarine depositional systems: models for exploration.
Soe Eeon Paleontol Mineral Spec Publ 31: 49-69
GökajEn E, Demirba E, Oktay FY, Eeevito lu B, 1>imp;:k M,
Yüce H (1997) On the origin of the Bosphorus. Marine Geol
140: 183-199
Goldhaber MB, Kaplan R (1980) Meehanisms ofsulfur incorporation and isotope fraetionation during early diagenesis in sediments of the Gulf of California. Marine Chemistry 9: 95-143
Goldhammer RK, Dunn DA, Hardie LA (1987) High-frequeney
glaeio-eustatic sea-Ievel oseillations with Milankoviteh eharaeteristics reeirded in Middle Triassie platform carbonates in
northern Italy. Am J Sei 287: 853-992
Goldhammer RK, Dunn PA, Hardie IA (1990) Depositional eycles, composite sea-Ievel ehanges, cycle stacking patterns, and
the hierarchy of stratigraphie foreing: examples from Alpine
Triassie platform carbonates. Geol Soc Am Bull 102: 535-562
Goldhammer RK, Lehmann PJ, Dunn PA (1993) The origin of
high-frequeney carbonate eycles and third order sequences
(Lower Ordovieian, EI Paso GP, West Texas): eontraints from
outerop data and stratigraphie modeling. J Sedim Petrol 63:
318-359
Goldhammer RK, Oswald EJ, Dunn PA (1994) High-frequeney,
glaeio-eustatic eyclicity in the Middle Pennsylvanian of the
Paradox Basin: an evaluation of Milankovitch forcing. Int
Assoe Sediment Spee Pub119: 243-283
Gomez F, Barazangi M, Bensaid M (1996) Active tectonism in the
intraeontinental Middle Atlas Mountains of Morocco: synchronous erustal shortening and extension. J Geol Soc, London,
153: 389-402
Goodwin AM (1991) Preeambrian geology: the dynamie evolution
of the eontinental erust. Aeademic Press, London. 666 p
745
Goodwin PW, Anderson EJ (1985) Punctuated aggradational cycles: a general hypothesis of episodie stratigraphie accumulation. J Geo193: 515-533
Goodwin RH, Prior DB (1989) Geometry and depositional sequences ofthe Mississippi eanyon, Gulf of Mexieo. J Sediment
Petrol 59: 318-329
Gordon A (1966) Caribbean Sea - oeeanography. In: Fairbridge
R W (ed) Encyc10pedia of earth seienees series, voll, The eneyc10pedia of oceanography. Reinhold, New York, p 175-181
Gordon DS, Flemmings PB (1998) Generation of overpressure and
eompaetion-driven fluid flow in a Plio-Pleistoeene growthfault basin, Eugene Island 330, offshore Louisiana. Basin Res
10: 177-196
Gordon MB, Mann P, Caeeres R (1997) Cenozoic history of the
North Ameriea-Caribbean plate boundary zone in western
Cuba. J Geophys Res 102: 10055-10082
Gore PJW (1989) Toward a model for open- and closed-basin deposition in aneient laeustrine sequenees: The Newark
supergroup (Triassie-Jurassie), eastern North Ameriea. In: Talbot MR, Kelts K (eds) The Phanerozoie reeord of laeustrine
basins and their environmental signals. Palaeogeogr
Palaeoclimatol Palaeoecol 70: 29-51
Gori an S (1994) Jurassie and Cretaeeous radiolarian biostratigraphy and sedimentary evolution of the Budva Zone
(Dinarides, Montenegro). Memoires Geologie (Lausanne) 18,
177 P
Görler K, Reutter KJ (1968) Entstehung und Merkmale der
Olisthostrome. Geol Rundseh 57: 484-514
Gorsline DS (1992) The geologie setting of Santa Monica and San
Pedro basins, California eontinental borderland. Progr
Oeeanogr 30: 1-30
Gorsline DS, Douglas RG (1987) Analysis of sedimentary systems
in active-margin basins: California eontinental borderland. In:
Ingersoll RV, Ernst WG (eds) Cenozoie basin development of
coastal California. Rubey vol 6, Prentiee-Hall, Englewood
Cliffs, p 64-80
Goudie AS, Wells GL (1995) The nature, distribution and formation ofpans in arid zones. Earth-Sei Rev 38: 1-69
Gradstein FM, Agterberg FP, Brower JC, Schwarzaeher WS
(1985) Quantitative stratigraphy. Reidel, Dordrecht, 598 p
Gradstein FM, Jansa LF, Srivastava SP, Williamson MA, Bonham
Carter G, Stam B (1990) Aspects of North Atlantie paleooceanography. Chapter 8. In: Keen MJ, Williams GL (eds) Geology of the eontinental margin of eastem Canada. Geolog Survey Canada, Geology of Canada, no 2, p 351-389
Grammer GM, Ginsburg RN, Harris PM (1993) Timing of deposition, diagenesis, and failure of steep carbonate slopes in response to a high-amplitude/high-frequeney fluetuation in sea
level, Tongue of the Oeean, Bahamas. Am Assoe Petrol Geol,
Memoir 57: 107-131
Grant AC, Jansa LF, McAlpine KD, Edwards A (1988) MesozoieCenozoie geology of the eastern margin of the Grand Banks
and its relation to Galieia Bank. In: Boillot G, Winterer EL et
al., Proc ODP, Sei ResuIts, 103: 787-808, College Station, TX
(Oeean Drilling Program)
Grant Gross M (1980) Oeeanography, a view of the earth, 2nd
edn. Prentiee-Hall, Englewood Cliffs, 475 p
Greene HG, Clarke Jr SH, Kennedy MP (1991) Teetonie evolution
along the California eontinental margin. SEPM (Soc Sediment
Geol) Spec Publ 46: 233-248
Greenlee SM, Sehroeder FW, Vail PR (1988) Seismie stratigraphy
and geohistory analysis of Tertiary strata from the continental
shelf off New Jersey; ealeulation of eustatic fluctuations from
stratigraphie data. In: Sheridan RE, Grow JA (eds) The Geology of North Ameriea, vol 1/2, The Atlantic eontinental margin. US Geol Soe Am, p 437-444
Gregor CB (1985) The mass-age distribution of Phanerozoie sediments. In: Snelling NJ (ed) The ehronology of the geologieal
reeord. Geol Soc Memoir 10: 284-289, Blaekwell, Oxford
Gregor CB, Garrels RM, Maekenzie FT, Maynard JB (eds) (1988)
Chemieal eycles in the evolution of the Earth. Wiley, New
York
Weser OE, Ross DA, et al., Init Repts DSDP 23, US Govt Print
Office, Washington, p 913-921
Girty GH, Mossman BJ, Pincus SC (1988) Petrology ofHolocene
sand, Peninsular Ranges, California and Baja Norte, Mexico:
implications for provenance-discrimination models. J Sediment Petrol 58: 881-887
Gladczenko TP, Hinz K, Eldholm 0, Meyer H, Neben S, Skogseld
J (1997) South Atlantic volcanic margins. J Geol Soc London
154: 465-470
Glenn CR (1990) Pore water, petrology and stable carbon isotopic
data bearing on the origin of modem Peru margin phosphorites
and associated authigenic phases. In: Burnett WC, Riggs SR
(eds) Phosphate deposits ofthe world, v 3, Genesis ofNeogene
to Recent phosphorites. Cambridge Univ Press, p 46-61
Glenn CR, Arthur MA (1985) Sedimentary and geochemical indicators of productivity and oxygen contents in modem and ancient basins: the Holocene Black Sea as the "type" anoxie basin. Chemical Geo148: 325-354
Glenn CR, Arthur MA (1988) Petrology and major element geochemistry of Peru margin phosphorites and associated
diagenetic minerals: authigenesis in modem organic-rich sediments. In: Burnett WC, Froelich PN (eds) The origin ofmarine
phosphorite. The results of the R.V. Robert D. Conrad Cruise
23-06 to the Peru shelf. Marine Geol 80: 231-267
Glenn CR, Arthur MA (1990) Anatomy and origin ofa Cretaceous
phosphorite-greensand giant, Egypt. Sedimentology 37: 123154
Glenn CR, Kelts K (1991) Sedimentary rhythrns in lake deposits.
In: Einseie G, Ricken W, Seilacher A (eds) Cycles and events
in stratigraphy. Springer, Heidelberg New York, p 188-221
Glenn RG, Föllmi KB, Riggs SR and thirteen other authors (1994)
Phosphorous and phosphorites: sedimentology and environments offormation. Eclogae geol Helv 87: 747-788
Glennie KW (ed) (1997) Petroleum geology ofthe North Sea: basic concepts and reeent advanees. Blaekwell Seience, Oxford,
544p
Gloppen TG, Steel RJ (1981) The deposits, internal structure and
geometry in six alluvial fan-fan delta bodies (Devonian Norway) - a study in the significance of braiding sequenee in eonglomerates. In: Ethridge FG, Flores RM (eds) Reeent and aneient nonrnarine depositional systems: models for exploration.
Soe Eeon Paleontol Mineral Spec Publ 31: 49-69
GökajEn E, Demirba E, Oktay FY, Eeevito lu B, 1>imp;:k M,
Yüce H (1997) On the origin of the Bosphorus. Marine Geol
140: 183-199
Goldhaber MB, Kaplan R (1980) Meehanisms ofsulfur incorporation and isotope fraetionation during early diagenesis in sediments of the Gulf of California. Marine Chemistry 9: 95-143
Goldhammer RK, Dunn DA, Hardie LA (1987) High-frequeney
glaeio-eustatic sea-Ievel oseillations with Milankoviteh eharaeteristics reeirded in Middle Triassie platform carbonates in
northern Italy. Am J Sei 287: 853-992
Goldhammer RK, Dunn PA, Hardie IA (1990) Depositional eycles, composite sea-Ievel ehanges, cycle stacking patterns, and
the hierarchy of stratigraphie foreing: examples from Alpine
Triassie platform carbonates. Geol Soc Am Bull 102: 535-562
Goldhammer RK, Lehmann PJ, Dunn PA (1993) The origin of
high-frequeney carbonate eycles and third order sequences
(Lower Ordovieian, EI Paso GP, West Texas): eontraints from
outerop data and stratigraphie modeling. J Sedim Petrol 63:
318-359
Goldhammer RK, Oswald EJ, Dunn PA (1994) High-frequeney,
glaeio-eustatic eyclicity in the Middle Pennsylvanian of the
Paradox Basin: an evaluation of Milankovitch forcing. Int
Assoe Sediment Spee Pub119: 243-283
Gomez F, Barazangi M, Bensaid M (1996) Active tectonism in the
intraeontinental Middle Atlas Mountains of Morocco: synchronous erustal shortening and extension. J Geol Soc, London,
153: 389-402
Goodwin AM (1991) Preeambrian geology: the dynamie evolution
of the eontinental erust. Aeademic Press, London. 666 p
745
Goodwin PW, Anderson EJ (1985) Punctuated aggradational cycles: a general hypothesis of episodie stratigraphie accumulation. J Geo193: 515-533
Goodwin RH, Prior DB (1989) Geometry and depositional sequences ofthe Mississippi eanyon, Gulf of Mexieo. J Sediment
Petrol 59: 318-329
Gordon A (1966) Caribbean Sea - oeeanography. In: Fairbridge
R W (ed) Encyc10pedia of earth seienees series, voll, The eneyc10pedia of oceanography. Reinhold, New York, p 175-181
Gordon DS, Flemmings PB (1998) Generation of overpressure and
eompaetion-driven fluid flow in a Plio-Pleistoeene growthfault basin, Eugene Island 330, offshore Louisiana. Basin Res
10: 177-196
Gordon MB, Mann P, Caeeres R (1997) Cenozoic history of the
North Ameriea-Caribbean plate boundary zone in western
Cuba. J Geophys Res 102: 10055-10082
Gore PJW (1989) Toward a model for open- and closed-basin deposition in aneient laeustrine sequenees: The Newark
supergroup (Triassie-Jurassie), eastern North Ameriea. In: Talbot MR, Kelts K (eds) The Phanerozoie reeord of laeustrine
basins and their environmental signals. Palaeogeogr
Palaeoclimatol Palaeoecol 70: 29-51
Gori an S (1994) Jurassie and Cretaeeous radiolarian biostratigraphy and sedimentary evolution of the Budva Zone
(Dinarides, Montenegro). Memoires Geologie (Lausanne) 18,
177 P
Görler K, Reutter KJ (1968) Entstehung und Merkmale der
Olisthostrome. Geol Rundseh 57: 484-514
Gorsline DS (1992) The geologie setting of Santa Monica and San
Pedro basins, California eontinental borderland. Progr
Oeeanogr 30: 1-30
Gorsline DS, Douglas RG (1987) Analysis of sedimentary systems
in active-margin basins: California eontinental borderland. In:
Ingersoll RV, Ernst WG (eds) Cenozoie basin development of
coastal California. Rubey vol 6, Prentiee-Hall, Englewood
Cliffs, p 64-80
Goudie AS, Wells GL (1995) The nature, distribution and formation ofpans in arid zones. Earth-Sei Rev 38: 1-69
Gradstein FM, Agterberg FP, Brower JC, Schwarzaeher WS
(1985) Quantitative stratigraphy. Reidel, Dordrecht, 598 p
Gradstein FM, Jansa LF, Srivastava SP, Williamson MA, Bonham
Carter G, Stam B (1990) Aspects of North Atlantie paleooceanography. Chapter 8. In: Keen MJ, Williams GL (eds) Geology of the eontinental margin of eastem Canada. Geolog Survey Canada, Geology of Canada, no 2, p 351-389
Grammer GM, Ginsburg RN, Harris PM (1993) Timing of deposition, diagenesis, and failure of steep carbonate slopes in response to a high-amplitude/high-frequeney fluetuation in sea
level, Tongue of the Oeean, Bahamas. Am Assoe Petrol Geol,
Memoir 57: 107-131
Grant AC, Jansa LF, McAlpine KD, Edwards A (1988) MesozoieCenozoie geology of the eastern margin of the Grand Banks
and its relation to Galieia Bank. In: Boillot G, Winterer EL et
al., Proc ODP, Sei ResuIts, 103: 787-808, College Station, TX
(Oeean Drilling Program)
Grant Gross M (1980) Oeeanography, a view of the earth, 2nd
edn. Prentiee-Hall, Englewood Cliffs, 475 p
Greene HG, Clarke Jr SH, Kennedy MP (1991) Teetonie evolution
along the California eontinental margin. SEPM (Soc Sediment
Geol) Spec Publ 46: 233-248
Greenlee SM, Sehroeder FW, Vail PR (1988) Seismie stratigraphy
and geohistory analysis of Tertiary strata from the continental
shelf off New Jersey; ealeulation of eustatic fluctuations from
stratigraphie data. In: Sheridan RE, Grow JA (eds) The Geology of North Ameriea, vol 1/2, The Atlantic eontinental margin. US Geol Soe Am, p 437-444
Gregor CB (1985) The mass-age distribution of Phanerozoie sediments. In: Snelling NJ (ed) The ehronology of the geologieal
reeord. Geol Soc Memoir 10: 284-289, Blaekwell, Oxford
Gregor CB, Garrels RM, Maekenzie FT, Maynard JB (eds) (1988)
Chemieal eycles in the evolution of the Earth. Wiley, New
York