734
Bowler JM, Huang Qi, Chen Kezao, Head MJ, Yuan Baoyin
(1986) Radioearbon dating of playa-lake hydrologie ehanges:
examples form northwestern China and eentral Australia.
Palaeogeogr Palaeoclimatol Palaeoeeol 54: 241-260
Braehert TC (1987) Diagenesis of silieeous sponge limestones
from the Pleistoeene of the Tyrrhenian Sea (Mediterranean
Sea). Faeies 17: 41-50, Erlangen
Braitsch 0 (1971) Salt deposits, their origin and composition.
Springer, New Y ork Heidelberg, 297 p
Bralower Tl, Arthur MA, Leckie RM, Sliter WV, Allard DJ,
Sehlanger SO (1994) Timing and paleoeeanography of oceanic
dysoxia/anoxia in the late Barremian to early Aptian. Palaios 9:
335-369
Bralower Tl, Fullagar PD, Paul CK, Leckie RM (1997) Mid-Cretaceous strontium isotope stratigraphy of deep-sea sections.
Geol Soc Am Bull \09: 1421-1442
Bralower Tl, Thierstein HR (1984) Low productivity and slow
deep-water circulation in Mid-Cretaceous oceans. Geology 12:
614-618
Bralower Tl, Thierstein HR (1987) Organic carbon and metal aceumulation rates in Holocene and mid-Cretaceous sediments:
palaeoceanographic significance. In: Brooks J, Fleet AJ (eds)
Marine petroleum source rocks. Geol Soc Spec Publ 26: 345369
Brandner R (1985) Meeresspiegelschwankungen und Tektonik in
der Trias der NW-Tethys. Jahrb Geol Bundesanst 126: 435475, Wien
Brasher JE, Vagle KR (1996) Influence of lithofacies and
diagenesis on Norwegian North Sea chalk reservoirs. Am
Assoc Petrol Geol Bull 80: 746-769
Bray CJ, Karig DE (1985) Porosity of sediments in accretionary
prisms and some implications for dewatering processes. J
Geophys Res 90: 768-778
Bredehoeft JD, Djevanshir RD, Belitz KR (1988) Lateral fluid
flow in a compacting sand-shale sequence: South Caspian basin. Am Assoc Petrol Geol Bull 72: 416-424
Breitkopf JH (1988) Iron formations related to mafic volcanism
and ensialic rifting in the southern margin zone of the Damara
Orogen, Namibia. Precambrian Res 38: 111-130
Brett CE, Baird GC (eds) (1997) Paleontological events, stratigraphic, ecological, and evolutionary implications. Columbia
Univ Press, New Y ork, 604 p
Brett CE, Seilacher A (1991) Fossil lagerstaetten: a taphonomic
consequence of event sedimentation. In: Einseie G, Ricken W,
Seilacher A (eds) Cycles and events in stratigraphy. Springer,
Berlin Heidelberg New York, p 283-297
Bristow CS (1987) Brahrnaputra River: Channel migration and
deposition. In: Ethridge FG, Flores RM, Harvey MD (eds) Recent developments in fluvial sedimentology, Soc Econ
Paleontol Mineral Spec Publ 39: 63-74
Brodzikowski K, van Loon AJ (1991) Glacigenic sediments.
Developm Sedimentol49, Elsevier, Amsterdam, 674 p
Broecker WS (1999) What ifthe conveyer belt were to shut down?
Reflections on a possible outcome of the great global experiment. GSA Today 9: 1-2
Broecker WS, Denton GH (1989) The role of ocean-atmosphere
reorganizations in glacial cycles. Geochimica Cosmocimica
Acta 53: 2465-2501
Bromley RG (1996) Trace fossils: biology, taphonomy and applications. 2nd edn. Chapman & Hall, London
Brongersma-Sanders MB (1957) Mass mortality in the sea. In:
Hedgpeth JW (ed) Treatise on Marine Ecology and
Paleoecology. Geol Soc Am Mem 67 (I): 941-1010
Brooks J, Fleet AJ (eds) (1987) Marine petroleum source rocks.
Geol Soc Spec Publ 26, Blackwell, Oxford, 444 p Brooks J,
Cornford C, Archer R (1987) The role of hydrocarbon source
rocks in petroleum exploration. In: Brooks J, Fleet AJ (eds)
Marine petroleum source rocks. Geol Soc Spec Pub126: 17-46
Brown RW (1991) Backstacking apatite-fission-track "stratigraphy": A method for resolving the erosional and isostatic rebound components of tectonic uplift histories. Geology 19: 7477
Bruce CH (1973) Pressured shale and related sediment deformation: contemporaneous faults. Am Assoc Petrol Geol Bull 57:
878-896
Brückmann W (1989) Typische Kompaktionsabläufe mariner
Sedimente und ihre Modifikation in einem rezenten
Akkretionskeil (Barbados Ridge). Tübinger Geowiss Arbeiten,
A 5, Geol Inst Univ Tübingen, 135 p
Brumsack HJ (1986a) The inorganic geochemistry ofCretaceous
black shales (DSDP Leg 41) in comparison to modem
upwelling sediments from the Gulf of California. In:
Summerhayes CP, Shackleton NJ (eds) North Atlantic
palaeoceanography. Geol Soe Spec Pub121: 447-462
Brumsaek HJ (1986b) The geochemieal facies of black shales
from the CenomanianiTuronian Boundary Event (CTBE). Mitt
Geol-Paläontol Inst Univ Hamburg, SCOPE UNEP Sonderb, H
60: 247-265
Brunner CA, Ledbetter MT (1987) Sedimentological and
micropaleontological detection of turbidite muds in
hemipelagic sequences: an example from the late Pleistocene
levee of Monterey Fan, central California continental margin.
Marine Micropaleontol 12: 223-239
Bryant WR, Bennett RH (1988) Origin, physical and
mineralogical nature of red clays: the Pacific Ocean basin as a
model. Geo-Marine Lett 8: 189-249
Buchem ESP van, de Boer PL, McCave LN, Herbin J-P (1995)
The organic carbon distribution in Mesozoic marine sediments
and the influence of orbital climatic cycles (England and the
western North Atlantic). In: Huc AY, Schneidermann N (eds)
Palaeogeography, Paleoclimate and source rocks. Am Assoc
Petrol Geol, Spec Publ, p 303-335
Bucher K, Frey M (1994) Petrogenesis of metamorphic rocks, 6nd
edn. Springer, Berlin Heidelberg, 318 p
Buchner E, Seyfried H, Hische R (1996) Die Graupensande der
süddeutschen Brackwassermolasse: ein Incised Valley-Fill
infolge des Ries-Impaktes. Z dt geol Ges 147: 169-181
Budd DA, Saller AH, Harris PM (eds) (1995) Unconformities and
porosity in carbonate strata. Am Assoc Petrol Geol Memoir 63,
313 p
Budyko MI, Ronov AB, Yanshin AL (1987) History ofthe Earth's
atmosphere. Springer, Berlin Heidelberg New Y ork, 139 p
Buggisch W (1991) The global Frasnian-Famennian "Kell-wasser
Event". Geol Rundsch 80: 49-72
Buick R, Dunlop JSR (1990) Evaporitic sediments of Early
Archaean age from the Warrawoona Group, North Pole, Western Australia. Sedimento10gy 37: 247-277
Büker C, Littke R, Weite DH (1995) 2D-modelling ofthe thermal
evolution of Carboniferous and Devonian sedimentary rocks of
the eastem Ruhr basin and northem Rhenish Massif, Germany.
Z deutsch geol Ges (Hannover) 146: 321-339
Bull WB (1977) The alluvial fan environment. Progress in physical geography, voll, Arnold, London, p 222-270
Burbank DW, Beck RA (1991) Rapid, long-term rates ofdenudation. Geology 19: 1169-1172
Burbank W, Le\and J, Fielding E, Anderson RS, Brozovic N, Reid
MR, Duncan C (1996) Bedrock incision, rock uplift and
threshold hillslopes in the northwestern Himalayas. Nature
379: 505-5 \0
Burchette TP, Wright VP (1992) Carbonate ramp depositional
systems. Sediment Geol 79: 3-57
Burchfiel BC, Royden LH (1988) A general approach to basin
analysis (afterword). In: Royden LH, Horvath F (eds) The
Pannonian basin: a study in basin evolution. Am Assoc Petrol
Geol Mem 45: 373-375
Burckle LH, Abrams N (1987) Regionallate Pliocene-early Pleistocene hiatuses of the southern ocean - diatom evidence. Marine Geol 77: 207-218
Burg JP, Leyreloup A, Girardeau J, Chen GM (1987) Structure
and metamorphism of a tectonically thickened continental
crust: the Yalu Tsangpo suture zone (Tibet). In: Oxburgh ER,
Yardley BWD, England PC (eds) Tectonic settings ofregional
metamorphisms. Philos Trans R Soc London A 321: 67-86
Burgess CF, Rosendahl BR, Sander S, Burgess CA, Lambiase J,
Derksen S, Meader N (1988) The structural and stratigraphic
Bowler JM, Huang Qi, Chen Kezao, Head MJ, Yuan Baoyin
(1986) Radioearbon dating of playa-lake hydrologie ehanges:
examples form northwestern China and eentral Australia.
Palaeogeogr Palaeoclimatol Palaeoeeol 54: 241-260
Braehert TC (1987) Diagenesis of silieeous sponge limestones
from the Pleistoeene of the Tyrrhenian Sea (Mediterranean
Sea). Faeies 17: 41-50, Erlangen
Braitsch 0 (1971) Salt deposits, their origin and composition.
Springer, New Y ork Heidelberg, 297 p
Bralower Tl, Arthur MA, Leckie RM, Sliter WV, Allard DJ,
Sehlanger SO (1994) Timing and paleoeeanography of oceanic
dysoxia/anoxia in the late Barremian to early Aptian. Palaios 9:
335-369
Bralower Tl, Fullagar PD, Paul CK, Leckie RM (1997) Mid-Cretaceous strontium isotope stratigraphy of deep-sea sections.
Geol Soc Am Bull \09: 1421-1442
Bralower Tl, Thierstein HR (1984) Low productivity and slow
deep-water circulation in Mid-Cretaceous oceans. Geology 12:
614-618
Bralower Tl, Thierstein HR (1987) Organic carbon and metal aceumulation rates in Holocene and mid-Cretaceous sediments:
palaeoceanographic significance. In: Brooks J, Fleet AJ (eds)
Marine petroleum source rocks. Geol Soc Spec Publ 26: 345369
Brandner R (1985) Meeresspiegelschwankungen und Tektonik in
der Trias der NW-Tethys. Jahrb Geol Bundesanst 126: 435475, Wien
Brasher JE, Vagle KR (1996) Influence of lithofacies and
diagenesis on Norwegian North Sea chalk reservoirs. Am
Assoc Petrol Geol Bull 80: 746-769
Bray CJ, Karig DE (1985) Porosity of sediments in accretionary
prisms and some implications for dewatering processes. J
Geophys Res 90: 768-778
Bredehoeft JD, Djevanshir RD, Belitz KR (1988) Lateral fluid
flow in a compacting sand-shale sequence: South Caspian basin. Am Assoc Petrol Geol Bull 72: 416-424
Breitkopf JH (1988) Iron formations related to mafic volcanism
and ensialic rifting in the southern margin zone of the Damara
Orogen, Namibia. Precambrian Res 38: 111-130
Brett CE, Baird GC (eds) (1997) Paleontological events, stratigraphic, ecological, and evolutionary implications. Columbia
Univ Press, New Y ork, 604 p
Brett CE, Seilacher A (1991) Fossil lagerstaetten: a taphonomic
consequence of event sedimentation. In: Einseie G, Ricken W,
Seilacher A (eds) Cycles and events in stratigraphy. Springer,
Berlin Heidelberg New York, p 283-297
Bristow CS (1987) Brahrnaputra River: Channel migration and
deposition. In: Ethridge FG, Flores RM, Harvey MD (eds) Recent developments in fluvial sedimentology, Soc Econ
Paleontol Mineral Spec Publ 39: 63-74
Brodzikowski K, van Loon AJ (1991) Glacigenic sediments.
Developm Sedimentol49, Elsevier, Amsterdam, 674 p
Broecker WS (1999) What ifthe conveyer belt were to shut down?
Reflections on a possible outcome of the great global experiment. GSA Today 9: 1-2
Broecker WS, Denton GH (1989) The role of ocean-atmosphere
reorganizations in glacial cycles. Geochimica Cosmocimica
Acta 53: 2465-2501
Bromley RG (1996) Trace fossils: biology, taphonomy and applications. 2nd edn. Chapman & Hall, London
Brongersma-Sanders MB (1957) Mass mortality in the sea. In:
Hedgpeth JW (ed) Treatise on Marine Ecology and
Paleoecology. Geol Soc Am Mem 67 (I): 941-1010
Brooks J, Fleet AJ (eds) (1987) Marine petroleum source rocks.
Geol Soc Spec Publ 26, Blackwell, Oxford, 444 p Brooks J,
Cornford C, Archer R (1987) The role of hydrocarbon source
rocks in petroleum exploration. In: Brooks J, Fleet AJ (eds)
Marine petroleum source rocks. Geol Soc Spec Pub126: 17-46
Brown RW (1991) Backstacking apatite-fission-track "stratigraphy": A method for resolving the erosional and isostatic rebound components of tectonic uplift histories. Geology 19: 7477
Bruce CH (1973) Pressured shale and related sediment deformation: contemporaneous faults. Am Assoc Petrol Geol Bull 57:
878-896
Brückmann W (1989) Typische Kompaktionsabläufe mariner
Sedimente und ihre Modifikation in einem rezenten
Akkretionskeil (Barbados Ridge). Tübinger Geowiss Arbeiten,
A 5, Geol Inst Univ Tübingen, 135 p
Brumsack HJ (1986a) The inorganic geochemistry ofCretaceous
black shales (DSDP Leg 41) in comparison to modem
upwelling sediments from the Gulf of California. In:
Summerhayes CP, Shackleton NJ (eds) North Atlantic
palaeoceanography. Geol Soe Spec Pub121: 447-462
Brumsaek HJ (1986b) The geochemieal facies of black shales
from the CenomanianiTuronian Boundary Event (CTBE). Mitt
Geol-Paläontol Inst Univ Hamburg, SCOPE UNEP Sonderb, H
60: 247-265
Brunner CA, Ledbetter MT (1987) Sedimentological and
micropaleontological detection of turbidite muds in
hemipelagic sequences: an example from the late Pleistocene
levee of Monterey Fan, central California continental margin.
Marine Micropaleontol 12: 223-239
Bryant WR, Bennett RH (1988) Origin, physical and
mineralogical nature of red clays: the Pacific Ocean basin as a
model. Geo-Marine Lett 8: 189-249
Buchem ESP van, de Boer PL, McCave LN, Herbin J-P (1995)
The organic carbon distribution in Mesozoic marine sediments
and the influence of orbital climatic cycles (England and the
western North Atlantic). In: Huc AY, Schneidermann N (eds)
Palaeogeography, Paleoclimate and source rocks. Am Assoc
Petrol Geol, Spec Publ, p 303-335
Bucher K, Frey M (1994) Petrogenesis of metamorphic rocks, 6nd
edn. Springer, Berlin Heidelberg, 318 p
Buchner E, Seyfried H, Hische R (1996) Die Graupensande der
süddeutschen Brackwassermolasse: ein Incised Valley-Fill
infolge des Ries-Impaktes. Z dt geol Ges 147: 169-181
Budd DA, Saller AH, Harris PM (eds) (1995) Unconformities and
porosity in carbonate strata. Am Assoc Petrol Geol Memoir 63,
313 p
Budyko MI, Ronov AB, Yanshin AL (1987) History ofthe Earth's
atmosphere. Springer, Berlin Heidelberg New Y ork, 139 p
Buggisch W (1991) The global Frasnian-Famennian "Kell-wasser
Event". Geol Rundsch 80: 49-72
Buick R, Dunlop JSR (1990) Evaporitic sediments of Early
Archaean age from the Warrawoona Group, North Pole, Western Australia. Sedimento10gy 37: 247-277
Büker C, Littke R, Weite DH (1995) 2D-modelling ofthe thermal
evolution of Carboniferous and Devonian sedimentary rocks of
the eastem Ruhr basin and northem Rhenish Massif, Germany.
Z deutsch geol Ges (Hannover) 146: 321-339
Bull WB (1977) The alluvial fan environment. Progress in physical geography, voll, Arnold, London, p 222-270
Burbank DW, Beck RA (1991) Rapid, long-term rates ofdenudation. Geology 19: 1169-1172
Burbank W, Le\and J, Fielding E, Anderson RS, Brozovic N, Reid
MR, Duncan C (1996) Bedrock incision, rock uplift and
threshold hillslopes in the northwestern Himalayas. Nature
379: 505-5 \0
Burchette TP, Wright VP (1992) Carbonate ramp depositional
systems. Sediment Geol 79: 3-57
Burchfiel BC, Royden LH (1988) A general approach to basin
analysis (afterword). In: Royden LH, Horvath F (eds) The
Pannonian basin: a study in basin evolution. Am Assoc Petrol
Geol Mem 45: 373-375
Burckle LH, Abrams N (1987) Regionallate Pliocene-early Pleistocene hiatuses of the southern ocean - diatom evidence. Marine Geol 77: 207-218
Burg JP, Leyreloup A, Girardeau J, Chen GM (1987) Structure
and metamorphism of a tectonically thickened continental
crust: the Yalu Tsangpo suture zone (Tibet). In: Oxburgh ER,
Yardley BWD, England PC (eds) Tectonic settings ofregional
metamorphisms. Philos Trans R Soc London A 321: 67-86
Burgess CF, Rosendahl BR, Sander S, Burgess CA, Lambiase J,
Derksen S, Meader N (1988) The structural and stratigraphic