Stein et al.: Late Ouaternary Organic Carbon and Biomarker Records from the Laptev Sea
653
Folch, J., M. Lees and G.H. Sloane-Stanley (1957) A simple method for the isolation and purification of total
lipids from animal tissues. Journ. BioI. Chern., 226, 497-509.
FUtterer, D.K. (ed.) (1994) The Expedition ARCTIC'93 Leg ARK IXl4 of RV "Polarstern" 1993. Reports on
Polar Research, 149/94, 244pp.
Gard, G. (1988) Late Quaternary calcareous nannofossil biochronology and paleoceanography of Arctic and
Szbarctic seas. Medd. Stockholms Univ. Geol. Ins!., 275, 8-45.
Gordienko, P.A., and A.F. Laktionov (1969) Circulation and physics of the Arctic Basin waters. Ann. Int.
Geophys. Yearb., 46, 94-112.
Grantz, A., R.L. Phillips, M.W. Mullen, S.W. Starratt, G.A. Jones, A. Sathy Naidu and B.P. Finney (1996)
Character, paleoenvironment, rate of accumulation, and evidence for seismic triggering of Holocene
turhidites, Canada Abyssal Plain, Arctic Ocean. Mar. Geol., 133,51-73.
Hedges, J.I., W.A. Clark, P.D. Quay, lE. Richey, A.H. Devol and U.D.M. Santos (1986) Composition and
fluxes of particulate organic material in the Amazon River. Limnol. Oceanogr., 31, 717-738.
Hinrichs, K.-U., J. Rinna, J., Rullkotter and R. Stein (1997) A 160 kyr record of alkenone-derived sea-surface
temperatures from Santa Barbara Basin sediments. Naturwissenschaften, 84, 126-128.
Hollerbach, A. (1985) Grundlagen der organischen Geochemie. Berlin (Springer Verlag). 190pp.
Kassens, H. and V.Y. Karpiy (1994) Russian-German Cooperation: The Transdrift I Expedition to the Laptev
Sea. Reports on Polar Research, 151, 168pp.
Kattner, G. and U.H. Brockmann (1990) Particulate and dissolved fatty acids in an enclosure containing a
unialgal Skleletonema costatum (Greve.) Cleve culture. J. Exp. Mar. Bio. Ecol., 114, 1-13.
Kattner, G. and H.S.G. Fricke (1986) Simple gas-liquid chromatographic method for simultaneous determination
of fatty acids and alcohols in wax esters of marine organisms. J. Chromatogr. 361, 313-318.
Knies, J. and R. Stein (1997) Organic carbon composition and paleoenvironmental reconstructions along the
northern Barents Sea margin during the last 30,000 years. Geology, subm.
Kollatukudy, P.E. (1976) Chemistry and Biochemistry of Natural Waxes, Elsevier (Amsterdam). 459pp.
Kunz-Pirrung, M. (1997) Distrihution of aquatic palynomorphs in surface sediments from the Laptev Sea.
Eastern Arctic Ocean. Lecture Notes in Earth Sciences, this vol.
Kuptsov, V. M. and A. Lisitzin (1996) Radiocarbon of Quaternary along shore and bottom deposits of the Lena
and the Laptev Sea sediments. Mar. Chern., 53, 301-311.
Leveille, J.-c., C. Amblard and G. Bourdier (1997) Fatty acids as specific algal markers in a naturallacustrian
phytoplankton. J. Plankt. Res., 19, 469-490.
Marlowe, LT., J.C. Green, A.C. Neal, S.c. Brassell, G. Eglinton and P.A. Course (1984) Long chain
alkenones in the Prymnesiophyeeae. Distribution of alkenones and other lipids and their taxonomic
significance. Br. J. Phycol., 19,203-216.
Martin, I.M., D.M. Guan, F. Elbaz-Poulichet, AJ. Thomas and V.V. Gordeev (1993) Preliminary assessment
of the distributions of some trace elements (As, Cd, Cu, Fe, Ni, Ph and Zn) in a pristine aquatic
environment: the Lena River estuary (Russia). Mar. Chern., 43, 185-199.
Mayzand, P., J.P. Chanut and R.G. Ackman (1989) Seasonal changes of the biochemical composition of marine
particulate matter with special reference to fatty acids and sterols. Mar. Eco!. Prog. Ser., 56, 189-204.
MUller, P. (1977) CIN ratios in Pacific deep-sea sediments: Effect of inorganic ammonium and organic nitrogen
compounds sorbed by clays. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta, 41, 765-776.
NAD Science Committee (1992) The Arctic ocean record: Key to global change (InitIal Science Plan of the
Nansen Arctic Drilling Program). Polarforschung, 61, 1-102.
Nelson, D.M .. W.O. Smith, R.D. Muench, L.I. Gordon, C.W. Sullivan and D.M. Husby (1989) Particulate
matter and nutrient distribution in the ice-edge zone of the Weddell Sea: relationship to hydrography during
late summer. Deep-Sea Res., 36, 191-209.
Niessen, F., D. Weiel, T. Ebel, 1. Hahne, C. Kopsch, M. Melles and R. Stein (1997) Weichselian Glaciations
in Central Siberia - Implications from Marine and Lacustrine High Resolution Seismic Profiles and Sediment
Cores. EUG-9 Conference, European Union of Geosciences, Strashourg. March 23,27. 1997, Abstract
Volume.
NUrnberg, D., D. FUtterer, F. Niessen, N. Norgaard-Petersen, C. Schubert. R. Spiel hagen and M. Wahsner
(1995) The depositional environment of the Laptev Sea continental margin: Preliminary results from the RV
"Polarstern" ARK-IX/4 cruise. Polar Research, 14,43-53.
Ntirnberg, 0 .. 1. Wollenburg, D. Dethleff, H. Eicken, H. Kassens, T. Letzig, E. Reimnitz and J. Thiede (1994)
Sediments in Arctic sea ice - Implications for entrainment, transport, and release. Mar. Geol.. 119, 185-214.
Orcutt, D.M. and G.W. Patterson (1975) Sterol, fatty acids and clemantal composition of diatoms grow in
chemical defined media. Camp. Biochem. Physiol., 50B, 579-583.
Pfirman, S., M.A. Lange, I. Wollenburg and P. Schlosser (1989) Sea ice characteristics and the role of sediment
inclusions in deep-sea deposition: Arctic-Antarctic comparison. In: Bleil, U. and J. Thiede (Eds.), Geological
History of the Polar Oceans: Arctic versus Antarctic, NATO ASI Ser., C308, 187-211.
Prahl, F.G. and L.A. Muelhlhausen (1989) Lipid hiomarkers as geochemical tools for paleoceanographic study.
In: W.H. Berger, V.S. Smetacek and G. Wefer (Eds.), Productivity of the Ocean: Present and Past. Wiley and
Sons, Chichester, U.K, 271-289.
653
Folch, J., M. Lees and G.H. Sloane-Stanley (1957) A simple method for the isolation and purification of total
lipids from animal tissues. Journ. BioI. Chern., 226, 497-509.
FUtterer, D.K. (ed.) (1994) The Expedition ARCTIC'93 Leg ARK IXl4 of RV "Polarstern" 1993. Reports on
Polar Research, 149/94, 244pp.
Gard, G. (1988) Late Quaternary calcareous nannofossil biochronology and paleoceanography of Arctic and
Szbarctic seas. Medd. Stockholms Univ. Geol. Ins!., 275, 8-45.
Gordienko, P.A., and A.F. Laktionov (1969) Circulation and physics of the Arctic Basin waters. Ann. Int.
Geophys. Yearb., 46, 94-112.
Grantz, A., R.L. Phillips, M.W. Mullen, S.W. Starratt, G.A. Jones, A. Sathy Naidu and B.P. Finney (1996)
Character, paleoenvironment, rate of accumulation, and evidence for seismic triggering of Holocene
turhidites, Canada Abyssal Plain, Arctic Ocean. Mar. Geol., 133,51-73.
Hedges, J.I., W.A. Clark, P.D. Quay, lE. Richey, A.H. Devol and U.D.M. Santos (1986) Composition and
fluxes of particulate organic material in the Amazon River. Limnol. Oceanogr., 31, 717-738.
Hinrichs, K.-U., J. Rinna, J., Rullkotter and R. Stein (1997) A 160 kyr record of alkenone-derived sea-surface
temperatures from Santa Barbara Basin sediments. Naturwissenschaften, 84, 126-128.
Hollerbach, A. (1985) Grundlagen der organischen Geochemie. Berlin (Springer Verlag). 190pp.
Kassens, H. and V.Y. Karpiy (1994) Russian-German Cooperation: The Transdrift I Expedition to the Laptev
Sea. Reports on Polar Research, 151, 168pp.
Kattner, G. and U.H. Brockmann (1990) Particulate and dissolved fatty acids in an enclosure containing a
unialgal Skleletonema costatum (Greve.) Cleve culture. J. Exp. Mar. Bio. Ecol., 114, 1-13.
Kattner, G. and H.S.G. Fricke (1986) Simple gas-liquid chromatographic method for simultaneous determination
of fatty acids and alcohols in wax esters of marine organisms. J. Chromatogr. 361, 313-318.
Knies, J. and R. Stein (1997) Organic carbon composition and paleoenvironmental reconstructions along the
northern Barents Sea margin during the last 30,000 years. Geology, subm.
Kollatukudy, P.E. (1976) Chemistry and Biochemistry of Natural Waxes, Elsevier (Amsterdam). 459pp.
Kunz-Pirrung, M. (1997) Distrihution of aquatic palynomorphs in surface sediments from the Laptev Sea.
Eastern Arctic Ocean. Lecture Notes in Earth Sciences, this vol.
Kuptsov, V. M. and A. Lisitzin (1996) Radiocarbon of Quaternary along shore and bottom deposits of the Lena
and the Laptev Sea sediments. Mar. Chern., 53, 301-311.
Leveille, J.-c., C. Amblard and G. Bourdier (1997) Fatty acids as specific algal markers in a naturallacustrian
phytoplankton. J. Plankt. Res., 19, 469-490.
Marlowe, LT., J.C. Green, A.C. Neal, S.c. Brassell, G. Eglinton and P.A. Course (1984) Long chain
alkenones in the Prymnesiophyeeae. Distribution of alkenones and other lipids and their taxonomic
significance. Br. J. Phycol., 19,203-216.
Martin, I.M., D.M. Guan, F. Elbaz-Poulichet, AJ. Thomas and V.V. Gordeev (1993) Preliminary assessment
of the distributions of some trace elements (As, Cd, Cu, Fe, Ni, Ph and Zn) in a pristine aquatic
environment: the Lena River estuary (Russia). Mar. Chern., 43, 185-199.
Mayzand, P., J.P. Chanut and R.G. Ackman (1989) Seasonal changes of the biochemical composition of marine
particulate matter with special reference to fatty acids and sterols. Mar. Eco!. Prog. Ser., 56, 189-204.
MUller, P. (1977) CIN ratios in Pacific deep-sea sediments: Effect of inorganic ammonium and organic nitrogen
compounds sorbed by clays. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta, 41, 765-776.
NAD Science Committee (1992) The Arctic ocean record: Key to global change (InitIal Science Plan of the
Nansen Arctic Drilling Program). Polarforschung, 61, 1-102.
Nelson, D.M .. W.O. Smith, R.D. Muench, L.I. Gordon, C.W. Sullivan and D.M. Husby (1989) Particulate
matter and nutrient distribution in the ice-edge zone of the Weddell Sea: relationship to hydrography during
late summer. Deep-Sea Res., 36, 191-209.
Niessen, F., D. Weiel, T. Ebel, 1. Hahne, C. Kopsch, M. Melles and R. Stein (1997) Weichselian Glaciations
in Central Siberia - Implications from Marine and Lacustrine High Resolution Seismic Profiles and Sediment
Cores. EUG-9 Conference, European Union of Geosciences, Strashourg. March 23,27. 1997, Abstract
Volume.
NUrnberg, D., D. FUtterer, F. Niessen, N. Norgaard-Petersen, C. Schubert. R. Spiel hagen and M. Wahsner
(1995) The depositional environment of the Laptev Sea continental margin: Preliminary results from the RV
"Polarstern" ARK-IX/4 cruise. Polar Research, 14,43-53.
Ntirnberg, 0 .. 1. Wollenburg, D. Dethleff, H. Eicken, H. Kassens, T. Letzig, E. Reimnitz and J. Thiede (1994)
Sediments in Arctic sea ice - Implications for entrainment, transport, and release. Mar. Geol.. 119, 185-214.
Orcutt, D.M. and G.W. Patterson (1975) Sterol, fatty acids and clemantal composition of diatoms grow in
chemical defined media. Camp. Biochem. Physiol., 50B, 579-583.
Pfirman, S., M.A. Lange, I. Wollenburg and P. Schlosser (1989) Sea ice characteristics and the role of sediment
inclusions in deep-sea deposition: Arctic-Antarctic comparison. In: Bleil, U. and J. Thiede (Eds.), Geological
History of the Polar Oceans: Arctic versus Antarctic, NATO ASI Ser., C308, 187-211.
Prahl, F.G. and L.A. Muelhlhausen (1989) Lipid hiomarkers as geochemical tools for paleoceanographic study.
In: W.H. Berger, V.S. Smetacek and G. Wefer (Eds.), Productivity of the Ocean: Present and Past. Wiley and
Sons, Chichester, U.K, 271-289.