mesocosm experiment in the Mediterranean Sea.
Biogeosciences, 10, 2973–2991.
Goudie, A. S., and Middleton, N. J., 2006. Desert Dust in the Global
System. Berlin/NewYork: Springer. 296 pp.
Guerzoni, S., Chester, R., Dulac, F., Herut, B., Loÿe-Pilot, M. D.,
Measures, C., Migon, C., Molinaroli, E., Moulin, C., Rossini,
P., Saydam, C., Soudine, A., and Ziveri, P., 1999. The role of
atmospheric deposition in the biogeochemistry of the Mediterranean Sea. Progress in Oceanography, 44, 147–190.
Guieu, C., Loÿe-Pilot, M.-D., Benyaya, L., and Dufour, A., 2010.
Spatial and temporal variability of atmospheric fluxes of metals
(Al, Fe, Cd, Zn and Pb) and phosphorus over the whole Mediterranean from a one-year monitoring experiment; biogeochemical
implications. Marine Chemistry, 120, 164–178.
Guieu, C., Ridame, C., Pulido-Villena, E., Bressac, M., Desboeufs,
K., and Dulac, F., 2014a. Impact of dust deposition on carbon
budget: a tentative assessment from a mesocosm approach.
Biogeosciences, 11, 5621–5635.
Guieu, C., Aumont, O., Paytan, A., Bopp, L., Law, C. S.,
Mahowald, N., Achterberg, E. P., Marañón, E., Salihoglu, B.,
Crise, A., Wagener, T., Herut, B., Desboeufs, K., Kanakidou,
M., Olgun, N., Peters, F., Pulido-Villena, E., Tovar-Sanchez,
A., and Völker, C., 2014. Significant biological responses to
pulsed atmospheric deposition in Low Nitrate Low Chlorophyll
regions of the ocean. Global Biogeochemical Cycles, 28(11),
1179–1198.
Hand, J. L., Mahowald, N. M., Chen, Y., Siefert, R. L., Luo, C.,
Subramaniam, A., and Fung, I., 2004. Estimates of atmospheric
processed soluble iron from observations and a global mineral
aerosol model: biogeochemical implications. Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres (1984–2012), 109(D17),
D17205.
Jickells, T. D., An, Z. S., Andersen, K. K., Baker, A. R., Bergametti,
G., Brooks, N., et al., 2005. Global iron connections between
dust, ocean biogeochemistry and climate. Science, 308, 67–71.
Kohfeld, K. E., and Harrison, S. P., 2001. DIRTMAP: the geological
record of dust. Earth-Science Reviews, 54, 81–114.
Law, C. S., Brévière, E., de Leeuw, G., Garçon, V., Guieu, C.,
Kieber, D., Kontradowitz, S., Paulmier, A., Quinn, P., Saltzman,
E., Stefels, J., and von Glasow, R., 2013. Evolving research
directions in surface ocean-lower atmosphere (SOLAS) science.
Environmental Chemistry, 10, 1–16.
Lee, C., Peterson, M. L., Wakeham, S. G., Armstrong, R. A.,
Cochran, J. K., Miquel, J. C., Fowler, S. W., Hirschberg, D.,
Beck, A., and Xue, J., 2009. Particulate organic matter and ballast fluxes measured using time-series and settling velocity sediment traps in the northwestern Mediterranean Sea. Deep Sea
Research, Part II, 56, 1420–1436.
Lisitzin, A. P., 1996. Oceanic Sedimentation. Lithology and Geochemistry. Washington, DC: American Geophysical Union.
400 pp.
Lisitzin, A. P., 2011. Arid sedimentation in the oceans and atmospheric particulate matter. Russian Geology and Geophysics,
52, 1100–1133.
Loÿe-Pilot, M.-D., and Martin, J. M., 1996. Saharan dust input to
the western Mediterranean: an eleven years record in Corsica.
In Guerzoni, S., and Chester, R. (eds.), The Impact of Desert
Dust Across the Mediterranean. Dordrecht: Kluwer,
pp. 191–199.
Mahowald, N. M., Baker, A. R., Bergametti, G., Brooks, N., Duce,
R. A., Jickells, T. D., Kubilay, N., Prospero, J. M., and Tegen, I.,
2005. Atmospheric global dust cycle and iron inputs to the
ocean. Global Biogeochemical Cycles, 19(4), GB4025.
Mahowald, N. M., Kloster, S., Engelstaedter, S., Moore, J. K.,
Mukhopadhyay, S., McConnell, J. R., Albani, S., Doney, C.,
Bhattacharya, A., Curran, M. A. J., Flanner, M. G., Hoffman,
F. M., Lawrence, D. M., Lindsay, K., Mayewski, P. A., Neff,
J., Rothenberg, D., Thomas, E., Thornton, P. E., and Zender,
C. S., 2010. Observed 20th century desert dust variability:
impact on climate and biogeochemistry. Atmospheric Chemistry
and Physics, 10, 10875–10893.
Marañón, E., et al., 2010. Degree of oligotrophy controls the
response of microbial plankton to Saharan dust. Limnology and
Oceanography, 55, 2339–2352.
Martin, J., Gordon, R. M., and Fitzwater, S. E., 1991. The case for
iron. Limnology and Oceanography, 36, 1793–1802.
Miller, R. L., and Tegen, I., 1998. Climate response to soil dust aerosols. Journal of Climate, 11, 3247–3267.
Mills, M. M., Ridame, C., Davey, M., La Roche, J., and Geider,
R. J., 2004. Iron and phosphorus co-limit nitrogen fixation in
the eastern tropical North Atlantic. Nature, 429, 292–294.
Moore, C. M., Mills, M. M., Arrigo, K. R., Berman-Frank, I., Bopp,
L., Boyd, P. W., Galbraith, E. D., Geider, R. J., Guieu, C.,
Jaccard, S. L., Jickells, T. D., La Roche, J., Lenton, T.,
Mahowald, N. M., Marañón, E., Marinov, I., Moore, J. K.,
Nakatsuka, T., Oschlies, A., Saito, M. A., Thingstad, T. F.,
Tsuda, A., and Ulloa, O., 2013. Processes and patterns of oceanic
nutrient limitation. Nature Geoscience, doi:10.1038/ngeo1765.
Paytan, A., Mackey, K. R. M., Chen, Y., Lima, I. D., Djney, S. C.,
Mahowald, N., Laniosa, R., and Post, A. F., 2009. Toxicity of
atmospheric aerosols on marine phytoplankton. PNAS, 106,
doi:10.1073/pnas.08114868106.
Petit, J. R., Mounier, L., Jouzel, J., Korotkevich, Y. S., Kotlyakov,
V. I., and Lorius, C., 1990. Palaeoclimatological and chronological implications of the Vostok core dust record. Nature, 343,
56–58.
Prospero, J., and Lamb, P., 2003. African droughts and dust transport to the Caribbean: climate change implications. Science,
302, 1024–1027.
Prospero, J. M., Ginoux, P., Torres, O., Nicholson, S. E., and Gill,
T. E., 2002. Environmental characterization of global sources
of atmospheric soil dust identified with the nimbus 7 total ozone
mapping spectrometer (TOMS) absorbing aerosol product.
Reviews of Geophysics, 40, doi:10.1029/2000RG000095.
Pulido-Villena, E., Wagener, T., and Guieu, C., 2008. Bacterial
response to dust pulses in the western Mediterranean: implications for carbon cycling in the oligotrophic ocean. Global Biogeochemical Cycles, 22, GB1020, doi:10.1029/2007GB003091.
Rea, D. K., 1994. The Paleoclimatic record provided by eolian
deposition in the deep sea: the geologic history of wind. Reviews
of Geophysics, 32, 159–195.
Ridame, C., and Guieu, C., 2002. Saharan input of phosphorus to
the oligotrophic water of the open western Mediterranean. Limnology and Oceanography, 47, 856–869.
Ridame, C., Guieu, C., and L’Helguen, S., 2013. Strong stimulation
of N2 fixation in oligotrophic Mediterranean Sea: results from
dust addition in large in situ mesocosms. Biogeosciences, 10,
7333–7346.
Romero, O. E., Lange, C. B., Swap, R., and Wefer, G., 1999. Eoliantransported freshwater diatoms and phytoliths across the equatorial Atlantic record: temporal changes in Saharan dust transport
patterns. Journal of Geophysical Research, 104, 3211–3222.
Schulz, M., Prospero, J. M., Baker, A. R., Dentener, F., et al., 2012.
The atmospheric transport and deposition of mineral dust to the
ocean – implications for research needs. Environmental Science
and Technology, 46, 10390–10404.
Shevchenko, V. P., and Lisitzin, A. P., 2004. Aeolian input. In Stein,
R., and Macdonald, R. W. (eds.), The Organic Carbon Cycle in
the Arctic Ocean. Berlin/Heidelberg/New York: Springer,
pp. 53–54.
Steffensen, J. P., 1997. The size distribution of microparticles from
selected segments of the Greenland ice core project ice core
representing different climatic periods. Journal of Geophysical
Research, 102, 26755–26763.
DUST IN THE OCEAN
207
Biogeosciences, 10, 2973–2991.
Goudie, A. S., and Middleton, N. J., 2006. Desert Dust in the Global
System. Berlin/NewYork: Springer. 296 pp.
Guerzoni, S., Chester, R., Dulac, F., Herut, B., Loÿe-Pilot, M. D.,
Measures, C., Migon, C., Molinaroli, E., Moulin, C., Rossini,
P., Saydam, C., Soudine, A., and Ziveri, P., 1999. The role of
atmospheric deposition in the biogeochemistry of the Mediterranean Sea. Progress in Oceanography, 44, 147–190.
Guieu, C., Loÿe-Pilot, M.-D., Benyaya, L., and Dufour, A., 2010.
Spatial and temporal variability of atmospheric fluxes of metals
(Al, Fe, Cd, Zn and Pb) and phosphorus over the whole Mediterranean from a one-year monitoring experiment; biogeochemical
implications. Marine Chemistry, 120, 164–178.
Guieu, C., Ridame, C., Pulido-Villena, E., Bressac, M., Desboeufs,
K., and Dulac, F., 2014a. Impact of dust deposition on carbon
budget: a tentative assessment from a mesocosm approach.
Biogeosciences, 11, 5621–5635.
Guieu, C., Aumont, O., Paytan, A., Bopp, L., Law, C. S.,
Mahowald, N., Achterberg, E. P., Marañón, E., Salihoglu, B.,
Crise, A., Wagener, T., Herut, B., Desboeufs, K., Kanakidou,
M., Olgun, N., Peters, F., Pulido-Villena, E., Tovar-Sanchez,
A., and Völker, C., 2014. Significant biological responses to
pulsed atmospheric deposition in Low Nitrate Low Chlorophyll
regions of the ocean. Global Biogeochemical Cycles, 28(11),
1179–1198.
Hand, J. L., Mahowald, N. M., Chen, Y., Siefert, R. L., Luo, C.,
Subramaniam, A., and Fung, I., 2004. Estimates of atmospheric
processed soluble iron from observations and a global mineral
aerosol model: biogeochemical implications. Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres (1984–2012), 109(D17),
D17205.
Jickells, T. D., An, Z. S., Andersen, K. K., Baker, A. R., Bergametti,
G., Brooks, N., et al., 2005. Global iron connections between
dust, ocean biogeochemistry and climate. Science, 308, 67–71.
Kohfeld, K. E., and Harrison, S. P., 2001. DIRTMAP: the geological
record of dust. Earth-Science Reviews, 54, 81–114.
Law, C. S., Brévière, E., de Leeuw, G., Garçon, V., Guieu, C.,
Kieber, D., Kontradowitz, S., Paulmier, A., Quinn, P., Saltzman,
E., Stefels, J., and von Glasow, R., 2013. Evolving research
directions in surface ocean-lower atmosphere (SOLAS) science.
Environmental Chemistry, 10, 1–16.
Lee, C., Peterson, M. L., Wakeham, S. G., Armstrong, R. A.,
Cochran, J. K., Miquel, J. C., Fowler, S. W., Hirschberg, D.,
Beck, A., and Xue, J., 2009. Particulate organic matter and ballast fluxes measured using time-series and settling velocity sediment traps in the northwestern Mediterranean Sea. Deep Sea
Research, Part II, 56, 1420–1436.
Lisitzin, A. P., 1996. Oceanic Sedimentation. Lithology and Geochemistry. Washington, DC: American Geophysical Union.
400 pp.
Lisitzin, A. P., 2011. Arid sedimentation in the oceans and atmospheric particulate matter. Russian Geology and Geophysics,
52, 1100–1133.
Loÿe-Pilot, M.-D., and Martin, J. M., 1996. Saharan dust input to
the western Mediterranean: an eleven years record in Corsica.
In Guerzoni, S., and Chester, R. (eds.), The Impact of Desert
Dust Across the Mediterranean. Dordrecht: Kluwer,
pp. 191–199.
Mahowald, N. M., Baker, A. R., Bergametti, G., Brooks, N., Duce,
R. A., Jickells, T. D., Kubilay, N., Prospero, J. M., and Tegen, I.,
2005. Atmospheric global dust cycle and iron inputs to the
ocean. Global Biogeochemical Cycles, 19(4), GB4025.
Mahowald, N. M., Kloster, S., Engelstaedter, S., Moore, J. K.,
Mukhopadhyay, S., McConnell, J. R., Albani, S., Doney, C.,
Bhattacharya, A., Curran, M. A. J., Flanner, M. G., Hoffman,
F. M., Lawrence, D. M., Lindsay, K., Mayewski, P. A., Neff,
J., Rothenberg, D., Thomas, E., Thornton, P. E., and Zender,
C. S., 2010. Observed 20th century desert dust variability:
impact on climate and biogeochemistry. Atmospheric Chemistry
and Physics, 10, 10875–10893.
Marañón, E., et al., 2010. Degree of oligotrophy controls the
response of microbial plankton to Saharan dust. Limnology and
Oceanography, 55, 2339–2352.
Martin, J., Gordon, R. M., and Fitzwater, S. E., 1991. The case for
iron. Limnology and Oceanography, 36, 1793–1802.
Miller, R. L., and Tegen, I., 1998. Climate response to soil dust aerosols. Journal of Climate, 11, 3247–3267.
Mills, M. M., Ridame, C., Davey, M., La Roche, J., and Geider,
R. J., 2004. Iron and phosphorus co-limit nitrogen fixation in
the eastern tropical North Atlantic. Nature, 429, 292–294.
Moore, C. M., Mills, M. M., Arrigo, K. R., Berman-Frank, I., Bopp,
L., Boyd, P. W., Galbraith, E. D., Geider, R. J., Guieu, C.,
Jaccard, S. L., Jickells, T. D., La Roche, J., Lenton, T.,
Mahowald, N. M., Marañón, E., Marinov, I., Moore, J. K.,
Nakatsuka, T., Oschlies, A., Saito, M. A., Thingstad, T. F.,
Tsuda, A., and Ulloa, O., 2013. Processes and patterns of oceanic
nutrient limitation. Nature Geoscience, doi:10.1038/ngeo1765.
Paytan, A., Mackey, K. R. M., Chen, Y., Lima, I. D., Djney, S. C.,
Mahowald, N., Laniosa, R., and Post, A. F., 2009. Toxicity of
atmospheric aerosols on marine phytoplankton. PNAS, 106,
doi:10.1073/pnas.08114868106.
Petit, J. R., Mounier, L., Jouzel, J., Korotkevich, Y. S., Kotlyakov,
V. I., and Lorius, C., 1990. Palaeoclimatological and chronological implications of the Vostok core dust record. Nature, 343,
56–58.
Prospero, J., and Lamb, P., 2003. African droughts and dust transport to the Caribbean: climate change implications. Science,
302, 1024–1027.
Prospero, J. M., Ginoux, P., Torres, O., Nicholson, S. E., and Gill,
T. E., 2002. Environmental characterization of global sources
of atmospheric soil dust identified with the nimbus 7 total ozone
mapping spectrometer (TOMS) absorbing aerosol product.
Reviews of Geophysics, 40, doi:10.1029/2000RG000095.
Pulido-Villena, E., Wagener, T., and Guieu, C., 2008. Bacterial
response to dust pulses in the western Mediterranean: implications for carbon cycling in the oligotrophic ocean. Global Biogeochemical Cycles, 22, GB1020, doi:10.1029/2007GB003091.
Rea, D. K., 1994. The Paleoclimatic record provided by eolian
deposition in the deep sea: the geologic history of wind. Reviews
of Geophysics, 32, 159–195.
Ridame, C., and Guieu, C., 2002. Saharan input of phosphorus to
the oligotrophic water of the open western Mediterranean. Limnology and Oceanography, 47, 856–869.
Ridame, C., Guieu, C., and L’Helguen, S., 2013. Strong stimulation
of N2 fixation in oligotrophic Mediterranean Sea: results from
dust addition in large in situ mesocosms. Biogeosciences, 10,
7333–7346.
Romero, O. E., Lange, C. B., Swap, R., and Wefer, G., 1999. Eoliantransported freshwater diatoms and phytoliths across the equatorial Atlantic record: temporal changes in Saharan dust transport
patterns. Journal of Geophysical Research, 104, 3211–3222.
Schulz, M., Prospero, J. M., Baker, A. R., Dentener, F., et al., 2012.
The atmospheric transport and deposition of mineral dust to the
ocean – implications for research needs. Environmental Science
and Technology, 46, 10390–10404.
Shevchenko, V. P., and Lisitzin, A. P., 2004. Aeolian input. In Stein,
R., and Macdonald, R. W. (eds.), The Organic Carbon Cycle in
the Arctic Ocean. Berlin/Heidelberg/New York: Springer,
pp. 53–54.
Steffensen, J. P., 1997. The size distribution of microparticles from
selected segments of the Greenland ice core project ice core
representing different climatic periods. Journal of Geophysical
Research, 102, 26755–26763.
DUST IN THE OCEAN
207
