Index
425
Cost of the consequences of an accident, 4, 5,
8, 11, 13–15, 19, 286, 321–325,
344, 346, 347, 352, 368, 395, 418
Counter-current, 132, 162
Coupled ocean wave and circulation model,
405
Courant number, 83
Courant–Friedrichs–Lewy (CFL) condition,
83, 86
Cretan Arc straits, 168, 170
Cretan Deep Water, CDW, 168
Cretan Intermediate Water, 161
Cretan Passage, 168
Crete, 169
Crimea Peninsula, 166
Crude oil, 371, 372, 379
Current, 5, 9, 10, 16–18, 21, 22, 24, 41, 48, 50,
51, 53, 54, 60, 66, 83, 84, 89, 99,
123, 145–147, 160, 183, 184, 202,
205–209, 212, 214, 216, 227, 243,
252, 256, 259, 261, 270, 274, 276,
278, 283–286, 288, 289, 291, 296,
302
bottom, 35, 55, 92, 97
buoyancy-driven, 329
coastal, 17, 53, 148, 160, 200, 289, 291,
307, 312
deep, 84
density-driven, 133, 146, 207, 385
drift, 45, 206
jet, 17, 135, 285, 289, 299, 309, 320, 333,
418
large-scale, 43, 135
mean, 53, 103, 208
quasi-stationary, 21
subsurface, 253, 254, 274, 275, 289, 292,
311, 327
surface, 8, 16, 20, 23, 45–49, 52, 53, 84,
102, 124, 132, 140, 147, 156, 157,
200, 203, 205, 206, 208, 210, 212,
215, 216, 283, 284, 286, 290–293,
301, 320, 323, 324, 327, 332, 340,
345, 417, 418
transient, 45, 216
unidirectional, 208
wave-driven, 405, 408, 409
wind-driven, 53, 207, 275, 386
Current measurements, 43, 46, 149, 184, 196,
206, 208, 209, 216
Current pattern, 285, 310
concealed or hidden, 18, 21, 23, 285, 312,
321, 323
favourable, 17, 18
semi-persistent, vii, viii, 1, 9, 17, 18, 21,
23, 283, 286, 290–294, 299, 302,
308, 309, 312, 313, 321, 323, 327,
368, 369, 418
‘Current rose’, 53, 55
Current speed, 47–49, 53, 55, 57, 103, 147,
206–208, 214, 277, 289, 301, 308,
309, 377, 386
Current Spy, 212
Current velocity, 41, 44, 46, 49, 52, 53, 103,
111, 209, 211, 294
D
Damage to the environment, 5, 7, 11, 13, 17
Danger to the environment, 12, 322, 419
Danish Islands, 143
Danish Meteorological Institute, DMI, 23, 155,
331, 378, 379, 396
Danish Straits, 32, 34, 35, 37, 43, 59, 111, 113,
114, 139, 142, 151, 213, 286, 287,
290, 291, 295, 302, 328, 331, 397
Dardanelles, 133, 141, 145, 146
Darss Sill, 118, 119, 156, 157, 163, 291
Data assimilation, 98, 115, 159, 171
Data Assimilation System, DAS, 59
Dawson’s integral, 236
Dead Sea, 109
Debris, 286, 296
Decision support system, 9, 313, 338, 396, 419
Decoupling of layers, 189, 191, 201, 207, 213,
216, 310, 381
Deep basin, 134
Deep ocean, 48, 51, 92, 134–136, 148, 154,
155, 203, 216, 290
Deep water, 35, 42, 55, 56, 99, 113, 117, 138,
143, 144, 148, 149, 153, 155, 157,
164, 168, 169, 189, 192, 230
Deep water formation, 131, 152, 159
Deepwater Horizon, 6
Delay parameter, 152
Delta Works, 4
Denmark, 32
Denmark’s Climate Centre, DKC, 381, 384
Density, 32, 35–37, 39–41, 43, 45, 51, 67, 84,
86, 89, 91–93, 96, 97, 99, 104, 107,
108, 111, 135, 141, 164–166, 188,
193, 197, 202, 216, 246, 329, 362,
376, 377, 379, 382, 385
Density gradient, 45, 59, 86, 97, 113, 144, 188,
195, 204, 216
Density jump, 192
Density of oil, 372
Depth gradient, 407, 408
Design speed, 396
425
Cost of the consequences of an accident, 4, 5,
8, 11, 13–15, 19, 286, 321–325,
344, 346, 347, 352, 368, 395, 418
Counter-current, 132, 162
Coupled ocean wave and circulation model,
405
Courant number, 83
Courant–Friedrichs–Lewy (CFL) condition,
83, 86
Cretan Arc straits, 168, 170
Cretan Deep Water, CDW, 168
Cretan Intermediate Water, 161
Cretan Passage, 168
Crete, 169
Crimea Peninsula, 166
Crude oil, 371, 372, 379
Current, 5, 9, 10, 16–18, 21, 22, 24, 41, 48, 50,
51, 53, 54, 60, 66, 83, 84, 89, 99,
123, 145–147, 160, 183, 184, 202,
205–209, 212, 214, 216, 227, 243,
252, 256, 259, 261, 270, 274, 276,
278, 283–286, 288, 289, 291, 296,
302
bottom, 35, 55, 92, 97
buoyancy-driven, 329
coastal, 17, 53, 148, 160, 200, 289, 291,
307, 312
deep, 84
density-driven, 133, 146, 207, 385
drift, 45, 206
jet, 17, 135, 285, 289, 299, 309, 320, 333,
418
large-scale, 43, 135
mean, 53, 103, 208
quasi-stationary, 21
subsurface, 253, 254, 274, 275, 289, 292,
311, 327
surface, 8, 16, 20, 23, 45–49, 52, 53, 84,
102, 124, 132, 140, 147, 156, 157,
200, 203, 205, 206, 208, 210, 212,
215, 216, 283, 284, 286, 290–293,
301, 320, 323, 324, 327, 332, 340,
345, 417, 418
transient, 45, 216
unidirectional, 208
wave-driven, 405, 408, 409
wind-driven, 53, 207, 275, 386
Current measurements, 43, 46, 149, 184, 196,
206, 208, 209, 216
Current pattern, 285, 310
concealed or hidden, 18, 21, 23, 285, 312,
321, 323
favourable, 17, 18
semi-persistent, vii, viii, 1, 9, 17, 18, 21,
23, 283, 286, 290–294, 299, 302,
308, 309, 312, 313, 321, 323, 327,
368, 369, 418
‘Current rose’, 53, 55
Current speed, 47–49, 53, 55, 57, 103, 147,
206–208, 214, 277, 289, 301, 308,
309, 377, 386
Current Spy, 212
Current velocity, 41, 44, 46, 49, 52, 53, 103,
111, 209, 211, 294
D
Damage to the environment, 5, 7, 11, 13, 17
Danger to the environment, 12, 322, 419
Danish Islands, 143
Danish Meteorological Institute, DMI, 23, 155,
331, 378, 379, 396
Danish Straits, 32, 34, 35, 37, 43, 59, 111, 113,
114, 139, 142, 151, 213, 286, 287,
290, 291, 295, 302, 328, 331, 397
Dardanelles, 133, 141, 145, 146
Darss Sill, 118, 119, 156, 157, 163, 291
Data assimilation, 98, 115, 159, 171
Data Assimilation System, DAS, 59
Dawson’s integral, 236
Dead Sea, 109
Debris, 286, 296
Decision support system, 9, 313, 338, 396, 419
Decoupling of layers, 189, 191, 201, 207, 213,
216, 310, 381
Deep basin, 134
Deep ocean, 48, 51, 92, 134–136, 148, 154,
155, 203, 216, 290
Deep water, 35, 42, 55, 56, 99, 113, 117, 138,
143, 144, 148, 149, 153, 155, 157,
164, 168, 169, 189, 192, 230
Deep water formation, 131, 152, 159
Deepwater Horizon, 6
Delay parameter, 152
Delta Works, 4
Denmark, 32
Denmark’s Climate Centre, DKC, 381, 384
Density, 32, 35–37, 39–41, 43, 45, 51, 67, 84,
86, 89, 91–93, 96, 97, 99, 104, 107,
108, 111, 135, 141, 164–166, 188,
193, 197, 202, 216, 246, 329, 362,
376, 377, 379, 382, 385
Density gradient, 45, 59, 86, 97, 113, 144, 188,
195, 204, 216
Density jump, 192
Density of oil, 372
Depth gradient, 407, 408
Design speed, 396