248
K. Döös et al.
Berloff P, McWilliams J, Bracco A (2002) Material transport in oceanic gyres. Part I: Phenomenology. J Phys Oceanogr 32:764–796
Berrisford P, Kållberg P, Kobayashi S, Dee D, Uppala S, Simmons AJ, Poli P, Sato H (2011)
Atmospheric conservation properties in ERA-Interim. Q J R Meteorol Soc 137:1381–1399
Blanke B, Raynaud S (1997) Kinematics of the Pacific Equatorial Undercurrent: a Eulerian and
Lagrangian approach from GCM results. J Phys Oceanogr 27:1038–1053
Blanke B, Arhan M, Madec G, Roche S (1999) Warm water paths in the equatorial Atlantic as
diagnosed with a general circulation model. J Phys Oceanogr 29:2753–2768
Bracco A, LaCasce J, Provenzale A (2000a) Velocity probability density functions for oceanic
floats. J Phys Oceanogr 30:461–474
Bracco A, LaCasce J, Pasquero C, Provenzale A (2000b) The velocity distribution in barotropic
turbulence. Phys Fluids 12:2478–2488
Bracco A, Chassignet EP, Garraffo Z, Provenzale A (2003) Lagrangian velocity distributions in
a high resolution numerical simulation of the North Atlantic. J Atmos Ocean Technol 8:1212–
1220
Butcher JC (2008) Numerical methods for ordinary differential equations, 2nd edn. Wiley, New
York
de Vries P, Döös K (2001) Calculating Lagrangian trajectories using time-dependent velocity
fields. J Atmos Ocean Technol 18:1092–1101
Döös K (1995) Inter-ocean exchange of water masses. J Geophys Res—Oceans 100:13,499–
13,514
Döös K, Coward AC (1997) The Southern Ocean as the major upwelling zone of the North Atlantic
Deep Water, pp 3–17. WOCE Newsletter, No 27, July 1997
Döös K, Engqvist A (2007) Assessment of water exchange between a discharge region and the
open sea—a comparison of different methodological concepts. Estuar Coast Shelf Sci 74:585–
597
Döös K, Meier HEM, Döscher R (2004) The Baltic haline conveyor belt or the overturning circulation and mixing in the Baltic. Ambio 33:261–266
Döös K, Nycander J, Coward AC (2008) Lagrangian decomposition of the Deacon Cell. J Geophys
Res—Oceans 113:C07028
Döös K, Rupolo V, Brodeau L (2011) Dispersion of surface drifters and model-simulated trajectories. Ocean Model 39:301–310
Drijfhout S, de Vries P, Döös K, Coward A (2003) Impact of eddy-induced transport of the
Lagrangian structure of the upper branch of the thermohaline circulation. J Phys Oceanogr
33:2141–2155
Engqvist A, Döös K, Andrejev O (2006) Modeling water exchange and contaminant transport
through a Baltic coastal region. Ambio 35:435–447
Fabbroni N (2009) Numerical simulations of passive tracers dispersion in the sea. Alma Mater
Studiorum—Universita di Bologna, PhD Thesis, 164 pp
Griffa A (1996) Applications of stochastic particle models to oceanographic problems. In: Adler
RJ, Müller P, Rozovoskii BL (eds) Stochastic modelling in physical oceanography. Birkhäuser,
Basel, pp 114–140
Jönsson B, Lundberg P, Döös K (2004) Baltic sub-basin turnover times examined using the Rossby
Centre Ocean model. Ambio 33:2257–2260
Kjellsson J, Döös K (2012) Lagrangian decomposition of the Hadley and Ferrel Cells. Geophys
Res Lett 39:L15807
Koch-Larrouy A, Madec G, Blanke B, Molcard R (2008) Water mass transformation along the
Indonesian throughflow in an OGCM. Ocean Dyn 58:289–309
Levine RC (2005) Changes in shelf waters due to air-sea fluxes and their influence on the Arctic
Ocean circulation as simulated in the OCCAM global ocean model. University of Southampton,
Faculty of Engineering Science and Mathematics, School of Ocean and Earth Science, PhD
Thesis, 225 pp
Marsh R, Megann AP (2002) Tracing water masses with particle trajectories in an isopycniccoordinate model of the global ocean. Ocean Model 4:27–53
K. Döös et al.
Berloff P, McWilliams J, Bracco A (2002) Material transport in oceanic gyres. Part I: Phenomenology. J Phys Oceanogr 32:764–796
Berrisford P, Kållberg P, Kobayashi S, Dee D, Uppala S, Simmons AJ, Poli P, Sato H (2011)
Atmospheric conservation properties in ERA-Interim. Q J R Meteorol Soc 137:1381–1399
Blanke B, Raynaud S (1997) Kinematics of the Pacific Equatorial Undercurrent: a Eulerian and
Lagrangian approach from GCM results. J Phys Oceanogr 27:1038–1053
Blanke B, Arhan M, Madec G, Roche S (1999) Warm water paths in the equatorial Atlantic as
diagnosed with a general circulation model. J Phys Oceanogr 29:2753–2768
Bracco A, LaCasce J, Provenzale A (2000a) Velocity probability density functions for oceanic
floats. J Phys Oceanogr 30:461–474
Bracco A, LaCasce J, Pasquero C, Provenzale A (2000b) The velocity distribution in barotropic
turbulence. Phys Fluids 12:2478–2488
Bracco A, Chassignet EP, Garraffo Z, Provenzale A (2003) Lagrangian velocity distributions in
a high resolution numerical simulation of the North Atlantic. J Atmos Ocean Technol 8:1212–
1220
Butcher JC (2008) Numerical methods for ordinary differential equations, 2nd edn. Wiley, New
York
de Vries P, Döös K (2001) Calculating Lagrangian trajectories using time-dependent velocity
fields. J Atmos Ocean Technol 18:1092–1101
Döös K (1995) Inter-ocean exchange of water masses. J Geophys Res—Oceans 100:13,499–
13,514
Döös K, Coward AC (1997) The Southern Ocean as the major upwelling zone of the North Atlantic
Deep Water, pp 3–17. WOCE Newsletter, No 27, July 1997
Döös K, Engqvist A (2007) Assessment of water exchange between a discharge region and the
open sea—a comparison of different methodological concepts. Estuar Coast Shelf Sci 74:585–
597
Döös K, Meier HEM, Döscher R (2004) The Baltic haline conveyor belt or the overturning circulation and mixing in the Baltic. Ambio 33:261–266
Döös K, Nycander J, Coward AC (2008) Lagrangian decomposition of the Deacon Cell. J Geophys
Res—Oceans 113:C07028
Döös K, Rupolo V, Brodeau L (2011) Dispersion of surface drifters and model-simulated trajectories. Ocean Model 39:301–310
Drijfhout S, de Vries P, Döös K, Coward A (2003) Impact of eddy-induced transport of the
Lagrangian structure of the upper branch of the thermohaline circulation. J Phys Oceanogr
33:2141–2155
Engqvist A, Döös K, Andrejev O (2006) Modeling water exchange and contaminant transport
through a Baltic coastal region. Ambio 35:435–447
Fabbroni N (2009) Numerical simulations of passive tracers dispersion in the sea. Alma Mater
Studiorum—Universita di Bologna, PhD Thesis, 164 pp
Griffa A (1996) Applications of stochastic particle models to oceanographic problems. In: Adler
RJ, Müller P, Rozovoskii BL (eds) Stochastic modelling in physical oceanography. Birkhäuser,
Basel, pp 114–140
Jönsson B, Lundberg P, Döös K (2004) Baltic sub-basin turnover times examined using the Rossby
Centre Ocean model. Ambio 33:2257–2260
Kjellsson J, Döös K (2012) Lagrangian decomposition of the Hadley and Ferrel Cells. Geophys
Res Lett 39:L15807
Koch-Larrouy A, Madec G, Blanke B, Molcard R (2008) Water mass transformation along the
Indonesian throughflow in an OGCM. Ocean Dyn 58:289–309
Levine RC (2005) Changes in shelf waters due to air-sea fluxes and their influence on the Arctic
Ocean circulation as simulated in the OCCAM global ocean model. University of Southampton,
Faculty of Engineering Science and Mathematics, School of Ocean and Earth Science, PhD
Thesis, 225 pp
Marsh R, Megann AP (2002) Tracing water masses with particle trajectories in an isopycniccoordinate model of the global ocean. Ocean Model 4:27–53