Bacterial Growth and Productivity
269
Coveney, M.F. and R.G. Wetzel. 1989. Bacterial metabolism of algal extracellular carbon.
Hydrobiologia 173:141-149.
Daley, R.J. 1979. Direct epifluorescence enumeration of native aquatic bacteria: Uses,
limitations, and comparative accuracy. pp 29-45. In: J.W. Costerton and R.R. Colwell,
Editors. Native Aquatic Bacteria: Enumeration, Activity, and Ecology. ASTM STP695.
American Society of Testing Materials, Washington, D.C.
Ducklow, H.W. and S.M. Hill. 1985. Tritiated thymidine incorporation and the growth of
heterotrophic bacteria in warm core rings. Limnol. Oceanogr. 30:260-272.
van Es, F.B. and L.-A. Meyer-Reil. 1983. Biomass and metabolic activity of heterotrophic
marine bacteria. Adv. Microbial Ecol. 6:111-170.
Francisco, D.E., R.A. Mah, and A.C. Rabin. 1973. Acridine orange-epifluorescence technique
for counting bacteria in natural waters. Trans. Amer. Microsc. Soc. 92:416-421.
Fuhrman, J.A. and F. Azam. 1982. Thymidine incorporation as a measure of heterotrophic
bacterioplankton production in marine surface waters: Evaluation and field results. Mar.
BioI. 66: 109-120.
Hobbie, J.E., R.J. Daley, and S. Jasper. 1977. Use of Nuclepore filters for counting bacteria
by fluorescence microscopy. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 33: 1225-1228.
Kirchman, D., H. Ducklow, and R. Mitchell. 1982. Estimates of bacterial growth from changes
in uptake rates and biomass. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 44:1296-1307.
Kirchman, D.L., E. K'Nees, and R. Hodson. 1985. Leucine incorporation and its potential as
a measure of protein synthesis by bacteria in natural aquatic systems. Appl. Environ.
Microbiol. 49: 599-607.
Kirchman, D.L., S.Y. Newell, and R.E. Hodson. 1986. Incorporation versus biosynthesis of
leucine: Implications for measuring rates of protein synthesis and biomass production by
bacteria in marine systems. Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser. 32:47-59.
Lovell, C.R. and A. Konopka. 1985. Seasonal bacterial production in a dimictic lake as measured
by increases in cell numbers and thymidine incorporation. Appl. Environ. Microbiol.
49:492-500.
Moriarty, D.J.W. 1986. Measurement of bacterial growth rates in aquatic systems using rates
of nucleic acid synthesis. Adv. Aquatic Microbiol. 9:245-292.
Moriarty, D.J.W. 1989. Accurate conversion factors for calculating bacterial growth rates from
thymidine incorporation into DNA: Elusive or illusive? Ergebn. Limnol. Arch. Hydrobiol.
(In press).
Murray, R.E. and R.E. Hodson. 1985. Annual cycle of bacterial secondary production in
five aquatic habitats of the Okefenokee Swamp ecosystem. Appl. Environ. Microbiol.
49:650-655.
Pomeroy, L.R. 1974. The ocean's food web: A changing paradigm. BioScience 9:499-504.
Porter, K.G. and Y.S. Feig. 1980. The use of DAPI for identifying and counting aquatic
microflora. Limnol. Oceanogr. 25 :943-948.
Riemann, B. and M. S9Indergaard. 1985. Regulation of bacterial secondary production in two
eutrophic lakes and in experimental enclosures. J. Plankton Res. 8:519-536.
Riemann, B., P.K. Bj9lrnsen, S. Newell, and R. Fallon. 1987. Calculation of cell production of
coastal marine bacteria based on measured incorporation of [3HJthymidine. Limnol.
Oceanogr. 32:471-476.
Robarts, R.D. and R.J. Wicks. 1989. [Methyl-3HJthymidine macromolecular incorporation
and lipid labeling: Their significance to DNA labeling during measurements of aquatic
bacterial growth rate. Limnol. Oceanogr. 34:213-222.
Scavia, D. and G.A. Laird. 1987. Bacterioplankton in Lake Michigan: Dynamics, controls,
and significance to carbon flux. Limnol. Oceanogr. 32: 1017-1033.
Simon, M. and F. Azam. 1989. Protein content and protein synthesis rates of planktonic marine
bacteria. Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser. 51: 20 1-213.
Sorokin, Y.I. and H. Kadota (eds). 1972. Techniques for the Assessment of Microbial Production
and Decomposition in Fresh Waters. Blackwell, Oxford.
269
Coveney, M.F. and R.G. Wetzel. 1989. Bacterial metabolism of algal extracellular carbon.
Hydrobiologia 173:141-149.
Daley, R.J. 1979. Direct epifluorescence enumeration of native aquatic bacteria: Uses,
limitations, and comparative accuracy. pp 29-45. In: J.W. Costerton and R.R. Colwell,
Editors. Native Aquatic Bacteria: Enumeration, Activity, and Ecology. ASTM STP695.
American Society of Testing Materials, Washington, D.C.
Ducklow, H.W. and S.M. Hill. 1985. Tritiated thymidine incorporation and the growth of
heterotrophic bacteria in warm core rings. Limnol. Oceanogr. 30:260-272.
van Es, F.B. and L.-A. Meyer-Reil. 1983. Biomass and metabolic activity of heterotrophic
marine bacteria. Adv. Microbial Ecol. 6:111-170.
Francisco, D.E., R.A. Mah, and A.C. Rabin. 1973. Acridine orange-epifluorescence technique
for counting bacteria in natural waters. Trans. Amer. Microsc. Soc. 92:416-421.
Fuhrman, J.A. and F. Azam. 1982. Thymidine incorporation as a measure of heterotrophic
bacterioplankton production in marine surface waters: Evaluation and field results. Mar.
BioI. 66: 109-120.
Hobbie, J.E., R.J. Daley, and S. Jasper. 1977. Use of Nuclepore filters for counting bacteria
by fluorescence microscopy. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 33: 1225-1228.
Kirchman, D., H. Ducklow, and R. Mitchell. 1982. Estimates of bacterial growth from changes
in uptake rates and biomass. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 44:1296-1307.
Kirchman, D.L., E. K'Nees, and R. Hodson. 1985. Leucine incorporation and its potential as
a measure of protein synthesis by bacteria in natural aquatic systems. Appl. Environ.
Microbiol. 49: 599-607.
Kirchman, D.L., S.Y. Newell, and R.E. Hodson. 1986. Incorporation versus biosynthesis of
leucine: Implications for measuring rates of protein synthesis and biomass production by
bacteria in marine systems. Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser. 32:47-59.
Lovell, C.R. and A. Konopka. 1985. Seasonal bacterial production in a dimictic lake as measured
by increases in cell numbers and thymidine incorporation. Appl. Environ. Microbiol.
49:492-500.
Moriarty, D.J.W. 1986. Measurement of bacterial growth rates in aquatic systems using rates
of nucleic acid synthesis. Adv. Aquatic Microbiol. 9:245-292.
Moriarty, D.J.W. 1989. Accurate conversion factors for calculating bacterial growth rates from
thymidine incorporation into DNA: Elusive or illusive? Ergebn. Limnol. Arch. Hydrobiol.
(In press).
Murray, R.E. and R.E. Hodson. 1985. Annual cycle of bacterial secondary production in
five aquatic habitats of the Okefenokee Swamp ecosystem. Appl. Environ. Microbiol.
49:650-655.
Pomeroy, L.R. 1974. The ocean's food web: A changing paradigm. BioScience 9:499-504.
Porter, K.G. and Y.S. Feig. 1980. The use of DAPI for identifying and counting aquatic
microflora. Limnol. Oceanogr. 25 :943-948.
Riemann, B. and M. S9Indergaard. 1985. Regulation of bacterial secondary production in two
eutrophic lakes and in experimental enclosures. J. Plankton Res. 8:519-536.
Riemann, B., P.K. Bj9lrnsen, S. Newell, and R. Fallon. 1987. Calculation of cell production of
coastal marine bacteria based on measured incorporation of [3HJthymidine. Limnol.
Oceanogr. 32:471-476.
Robarts, R.D. and R.J. Wicks. 1989. [Methyl-3HJthymidine macromolecular incorporation
and lipid labeling: Their significance to DNA labeling during measurements of aquatic
bacterial growth rate. Limnol. Oceanogr. 34:213-222.
Scavia, D. and G.A. Laird. 1987. Bacterioplankton in Lake Michigan: Dynamics, controls,
and significance to carbon flux. Limnol. Oceanogr. 32: 1017-1033.
Simon, M. and F. Azam. 1989. Protein content and protein synthesis rates of planktonic marine
bacteria. Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser. 51: 20 1-213.
Sorokin, Y.I. and H. Kadota (eds). 1972. Techniques for the Assessment of Microbial Production
and Decomposition in Fresh Waters. Blackwell, Oxford.