558
THE NEAR-SURFACE LAYER OF THE OCEAN
Wick, G.A., W.J. Emery, and P.
, 1992: A comprehensive comparison between
satellite-measured skin and multichannel sea surface temperature, J. Geophys. Res. 97,
5569-5595.
Wick, G.A., W.J. Emery, L.H. Kantha, and P.
, 1996: The behavior of bulk-skin sea
surface temperature difference under varying wind speed and heat flux. J. Phys. Oceanogr.
26, 1969-1988.
Wijesekera, H.W., and T.M. Dillon 1991. Internal waves and mixing in the upper Equatorial
Pacific Ocean, J. Geophys. Res. 96, 7115-7125.
Wijesekera, H.W., and M.C. Gregg, 1996: Surface layer response to weak winds, westerly
bursts, and rain squalls in the western Pacific warm pool. J. Geophys. Res. 106(101), 977997.
layer during a westerly burst in the western equatorial Pacific. J. Phys. Oceanogr. 29(4),
612-632.
White, F.M., 1986: Fluid Mechanics. McGraw-Hill, NY, 732 pp.
Whitham, G.B., 1974: Linear and nonlinear waves. Wiley, NY
Woods, J.D., 1968: An investigation of some physical processes associated with the vertical
flow of heat through upper ocean. Meteorology Magazine 97(1148), 65-72.
Woods, J.D., 1980a: Diurnal and seasonal variation of convection in the wind-mixed layer of
the ocean. Q. J. Roy. Meteor. Soc. 106, 379-394.
Woods, J.D., 1980b: The generation of thermohaline fine structure of fronts in the ocean.
Ocean Modeling 32, 1-4.
Woods, J.D., W. Barkman, 1986a: A Lagrangian mixed layer model of Atlantic 18°C water
formation. Nature 319, 574-576.
Woods, J.D., and W. Barkmann. 1986b: The response of the upper ocean to solar heating. I:
The mixed layer. Q. J. Roy. Meteor. Soc. 112, 1-42.
Woods, J.D., and V. Strass, 1986: The response of the upper ocean to solar heating. 2. The
wind-driven current. Q. J. Roy. Meteor. Soc. 112(471), 29-42.
Woolf, D.K., 1993: Bubbles and the air-sea transfer velocity of gases. Atmos.-Ocean 31, 517540.
Woolf, D.K., 1995 Energy dissipation through wave breaking and the air-sea exchange of
gases. In: Air-Water Gas Transfer. B. Jähne and E.C. Monahan, Eds., AEON Verlag,
Hanau, Germany, 185-195.
Wijesekera, H.W., C.A. Paulson, and A. Huyer, 1999a: The effect of rainfall on the surface
Wijesekera, H.W., C.A. Paulson, and A. Huyer, 1999b: Spectra and skewness of nearsurface turbulent temperature fluctuations forced by surface cooling and wind stress,
Research Programme, 287-288.
Proceeding COARE98, Boulder, Colorado, USA, 7-14 July 1998, World Climate
Schlüssel
Schlüssel
THE NEAR-SURFACE LAYER OF THE OCEAN
Wick, G.A., W.J. Emery, and P.
, 1992: A comprehensive comparison between
satellite-measured skin and multichannel sea surface temperature, J. Geophys. Res. 97,
5569-5595.
Wick, G.A., W.J. Emery, L.H. Kantha, and P.
, 1996: The behavior of bulk-skin sea
surface temperature difference under varying wind speed and heat flux. J. Phys. Oceanogr.
26, 1969-1988.
Wijesekera, H.W., and T.M. Dillon 1991. Internal waves and mixing in the upper Equatorial
Pacific Ocean, J. Geophys. Res. 96, 7115-7125.
Wijesekera, H.W., and M.C. Gregg, 1996: Surface layer response to weak winds, westerly
bursts, and rain squalls in the western Pacific warm pool. J. Geophys. Res. 106(101), 977997.
layer during a westerly burst in the western equatorial Pacific. J. Phys. Oceanogr. 29(4),
612-632.
White, F.M., 1986: Fluid Mechanics. McGraw-Hill, NY, 732 pp.
Whitham, G.B., 1974: Linear and nonlinear waves. Wiley, NY
Woods, J.D., 1968: An investigation of some physical processes associated with the vertical
flow of heat through upper ocean. Meteorology Magazine 97(1148), 65-72.
Woods, J.D., 1980a: Diurnal and seasonal variation of convection in the wind-mixed layer of
the ocean. Q. J. Roy. Meteor. Soc. 106, 379-394.
Woods, J.D., 1980b: The generation of thermohaline fine structure of fronts in the ocean.
Ocean Modeling 32, 1-4.
Woods, J.D., W. Barkman, 1986a: A Lagrangian mixed layer model of Atlantic 18°C water
formation. Nature 319, 574-576.
Woods, J.D., and W. Barkmann. 1986b: The response of the upper ocean to solar heating. I:
The mixed layer. Q. J. Roy. Meteor. Soc. 112, 1-42.
Woods, J.D., and V. Strass, 1986: The response of the upper ocean to solar heating. 2. The
wind-driven current. Q. J. Roy. Meteor. Soc. 112(471), 29-42.
Woolf, D.K., 1993: Bubbles and the air-sea transfer velocity of gases. Atmos.-Ocean 31, 517540.
Woolf, D.K., 1995 Energy dissipation through wave breaking and the air-sea exchange of
gases. In: Air-Water Gas Transfer. B. Jähne and E.C. Monahan, Eds., AEON Verlag,
Hanau, Germany, 185-195.
Wijesekera, H.W., C.A. Paulson, and A. Huyer, 1999a: The effect of rainfall on the surface
Wijesekera, H.W., C.A. Paulson, and A. Huyer, 1999b: Spectra and skewness of nearsurface turbulent temperature fluctuations forced by surface cooling and wind stress,
Research Programme, 287-288.
Proceeding COARE98, Boulder, Colorado, USA, 7-14 July 1998, World Climate
Schlüssel
Schlüssel