453
Mysak, L. A., D. K. Manak, and R. F. Mardsen, 1990: Sea-ice anomalies in the
Greenland and Labrador Seas 1900-84 and their re1ation to an interdecada1
Artctic climate cycle. Climate Dynamics, 5,111-133.
National Research Council, 1989. Committee on Opportunities to Improve
Marine Observations and Forecasting (1989). Opportunities to Improve
Marine Forecasting. National Academy Press, Washington, DC., 125 pp.
Navarra A., 2001 : Ensembles, Forecasts and Predictability. This volume.
Navarra, A., 1987: An application ofthe Amoldi method to a geophysical fluid
dynamics problem, J. Comput. Phys., 69, 143-162.
NEAR-GOOS, 1999: Physical, chemical and biological studies on monitoring
of marginal seas for ocean forecasting - A fundamental research project for
NEAR-GOOS. Scientific research ofpriority areas, 1999-2002. Ministry of
Education, Science, Sports and Culture, Japan. 5 pp.
Neelin, J. D., M. Latif, and F.-F. Jin, 1994: Dynamics of coupled ocean-atmosphere models: The tropical problem. Ann. Rev. Fluid Mech., 26, 617-659.
Nichols, J.H. and Brander, K.M. 1989: Herring larval studies in the west central North Sea. Rapports et Process-Verbaux des Reunions ICES, 191, 160168.
Nihoul, J.C.J. and Ronday, F.C. 1975: The influence ofthe 'tidal stress' on the
residual circulation. Application to the Southem Bight ofthe North Sea. Tellus, 27, 484-489.
Nittis, K., and A. Lascaratos, 1998: Diagnostic and prognostic numerical studies
of LIW formation. Journal of Marine Systems, 18, 179-195.
Nogueira, E., J.D.Woods, C.Harris, A.J.Field and S.Talbot, 2001: Phytoplankton co-existence in an individual-based plankton ecosystem model. Marine
Ecology Progress Series, (submitted).
OECD, 1994: Megascience: The OECD Forum. Oceanography. Organisation
for Economic Co-operation and Development, Paris, France. ISBN 92-64
14205-3. 167 pp.
OECD, 1998: Report ofthe OECD Megascience Forum Workshop on Global
Scale Issues, Grand Hotel Saltsjobaden, March 4-6, 1998. OECD. Paris. 43
pp.
Omstedt A. and L. Nyberg, 1995: A coupled ice-ocean model supporting winter
navigation in the Baltic Sea. Part 2: Thermodynamics and meteorologic al
coupling. Reports Oceanography 21, SMHI, S-601 76 Norrkoping, Sweden,
38pp.
Omstedt A., L. Nyberg and M. Leppiiranta, 1994: A coupled ice-ocean model
supporting winter navigation in the Baltic Sea. Part 1: Ice dynamics and
water levels. Reports Oceanography 17, SMHI, S-60l 76 Norrkoping, Sweden, 17 pp.
OOSDP,1995: Scientific design for the common Module ofthe Global Ocean
Observing System and the Global Climate Observing System: An ocean
observing system for c1imate. Department of Oceanography, Texas A and M
University, College Station, Texas. 265 pp.
Mysak, L. A., D. K. Manak, and R. F. Mardsen, 1990: Sea-ice anomalies in the
Greenland and Labrador Seas 1900-84 and their re1ation to an interdecada1
Artctic climate cycle. Climate Dynamics, 5,111-133.
National Research Council, 1989. Committee on Opportunities to Improve
Marine Observations and Forecasting (1989). Opportunities to Improve
Marine Forecasting. National Academy Press, Washington, DC., 125 pp.
Navarra A., 2001 : Ensembles, Forecasts and Predictability. This volume.
Navarra, A., 1987: An application ofthe Amoldi method to a geophysical fluid
dynamics problem, J. Comput. Phys., 69, 143-162.
NEAR-GOOS, 1999: Physical, chemical and biological studies on monitoring
of marginal seas for ocean forecasting - A fundamental research project for
NEAR-GOOS. Scientific research ofpriority areas, 1999-2002. Ministry of
Education, Science, Sports and Culture, Japan. 5 pp.
Neelin, J. D., M. Latif, and F.-F. Jin, 1994: Dynamics of coupled ocean-atmosphere models: The tropical problem. Ann. Rev. Fluid Mech., 26, 617-659.
Nichols, J.H. and Brander, K.M. 1989: Herring larval studies in the west central North Sea. Rapports et Process-Verbaux des Reunions ICES, 191, 160168.
Nihoul, J.C.J. and Ronday, F.C. 1975: The influence ofthe 'tidal stress' on the
residual circulation. Application to the Southem Bight ofthe North Sea. Tellus, 27, 484-489.
Nittis, K., and A. Lascaratos, 1998: Diagnostic and prognostic numerical studies
of LIW formation. Journal of Marine Systems, 18, 179-195.
Nogueira, E., J.D.Woods, C.Harris, A.J.Field and S.Talbot, 2001: Phytoplankton co-existence in an individual-based plankton ecosystem model. Marine
Ecology Progress Series, (submitted).
OECD, 1994: Megascience: The OECD Forum. Oceanography. Organisation
for Economic Co-operation and Development, Paris, France. ISBN 92-64
14205-3. 167 pp.
OECD, 1998: Report ofthe OECD Megascience Forum Workshop on Global
Scale Issues, Grand Hotel Saltsjobaden, March 4-6, 1998. OECD. Paris. 43
pp.
Omstedt A. and L. Nyberg, 1995: A coupled ice-ocean model supporting winter
navigation in the Baltic Sea. Part 2: Thermodynamics and meteorologic al
coupling. Reports Oceanography 21, SMHI, S-601 76 Norrkoping, Sweden,
38pp.
Omstedt A., L. Nyberg and M. Leppiiranta, 1994: A coupled ice-ocean model
supporting winter navigation in the Baltic Sea. Part 1: Ice dynamics and
water levels. Reports Oceanography 17, SMHI, S-60l 76 Norrkoping, Sweden, 17 pp.
OOSDP,1995: Scientific design for the common Module ofthe Global Ocean
Observing System and the Global Climate Observing System: An ocean
observing system for c1imate. Department of Oceanography, Texas A and M
University, College Station, Texas. 265 pp.