447
Latif M. and H. Frey, and T. Stockdale, 1997 : The coupled ocean atmosphere
model ECHO-2. Part 1: The tropics. Mon. Wea. Rev.,Vol. 125, No. 5 703 -
720.
Latif M., M. Fliigel, 1991 : An investigation of short-range predictability in the
tropical Pacific. J. Geophys. Res. , VoI. 96, 2662-2673.
Latif M., T.P. Bamett, M.A Cane, N.E. Graham, H. von Storch, 1-S Xu, S.E.
Zebiak, 1994 : A review of ENSO prediction studies. Clima te Dynamics, 9,
167-179.
Latif, M. and T.P. Bamett, 1994: Causes of decadal climate variability over the
North Pacific and North America. Science, 266, 634-637.
Latif, M., 1998: Dynamics of interdecadal variability in coupled ocean-atmosphere models. J. Climate, 11,602-624.
Latif, M., D. Anderson, T. Bamett, M. Cane, R. Kleeman, A Leetmaa, J.
O'Brien, A. Rosati, and E. Schneider, 1998: A review of the predictability
and prediction ofENSO. J. Geophys. Res. (Oceans), 103, 14,375-393.
Latif, M., A Timmerman, A Gr6tzner, e. Eckert and R. Voss, 2001: On North
Atlantic lntedecadal Variability: A Stochastic View. This volume.
Lau N-C, and E. O. Holopainen, 1984: Transient eddy forcing ofthe time-mean
flowas identified by geopotential tendencies, J. Atmos. Sci., 41, 313-328.
Lean, J., J. Beer, and R. Bradley, 1995: Reconstruction of solar irradiance since
1600: Implications for climate change. Geophys. Res. Leu., 22, 3195-3198.
Leetmaa A, M. Ji 1989 : Operational hindcasting of the tropical Pacific. Dyn.
Atmos. Oceans, 13,465-490.
Leeuwenhoeck, A, van, 1677: PhiI.Trans.Roy.Soc.London, 12,821-831.
Leeuwenhoeck, A, van, 1716: Letter with calculation of geometric rise in population. See Egerton (1968).
Legendre, L., and E Rassoulzadegan, 1995: Plankton and nutrient dynamics in
marine waters. Ophelia, 41, 153-172
Lemke, P., E. W. Trinkl, and K. Hasselmann, 1980: Stochastic dynamic analysis
of polar sea ice variability. J. Phys. Oceanogr., 10,2100-2120.
Le Provost, e. and N.e. Flemming (eds.), 1998: The EuroGOOS Atlantic Workshop Report. EuroGOOS Publication 9. Southampton Oceanography Centre.
ISBN 0-904175-33-2. 76 pp.
Lermusiaux, P.EJ. and AR. Robinson, 1999: Data Assimilation via Error Subspace Statistical Estimation, Part 1: Theory and Schemes. Monthly Weather
Review, VoI. 127(8), 1385-1407.
Lermusiaux, P.EJ., 1999: Estimation and Study of Mesoscale Variability in the
Strait of Sicily. Dynamics of Atmospheres and Oceans, Special Issue in honor
ofProf. A.R. Robinson, 29, 255- 303.
Lermusiaux, P.F.J. 2001. Evolving the subspace ofthe three-dimensional multiscale ocean variability: Massachusetts Bay. J. Marine Systems, Special issue
on "Three-dimensional ocean circulation: Lagrangian measurements and
diagnostic analyses", May 2001, in press.
Latif M. and H. Frey, and T. Stockdale, 1997 : The coupled ocean atmosphere
model ECHO-2. Part 1: The tropics. Mon. Wea. Rev.,Vol. 125, No. 5 703 -
720.
Latif M., M. Fliigel, 1991 : An investigation of short-range predictability in the
tropical Pacific. J. Geophys. Res. , VoI. 96, 2662-2673.
Latif M., T.P. Bamett, M.A Cane, N.E. Graham, H. von Storch, 1-S Xu, S.E.
Zebiak, 1994 : A review of ENSO prediction studies. Clima te Dynamics, 9,
167-179.
Latif, M. and T.P. Bamett, 1994: Causes of decadal climate variability over the
North Pacific and North America. Science, 266, 634-637.
Latif, M., 1998: Dynamics of interdecadal variability in coupled ocean-atmosphere models. J. Climate, 11,602-624.
Latif, M., D. Anderson, T. Bamett, M. Cane, R. Kleeman, A Leetmaa, J.
O'Brien, A. Rosati, and E. Schneider, 1998: A review of the predictability
and prediction ofENSO. J. Geophys. Res. (Oceans), 103, 14,375-393.
Latif, M., A Timmerman, A Gr6tzner, e. Eckert and R. Voss, 2001: On North
Atlantic lntedecadal Variability: A Stochastic View. This volume.
Lau N-C, and E. O. Holopainen, 1984: Transient eddy forcing ofthe time-mean
flowas identified by geopotential tendencies, J. Atmos. Sci., 41, 313-328.
Lean, J., J. Beer, and R. Bradley, 1995: Reconstruction of solar irradiance since
1600: Implications for climate change. Geophys. Res. Leu., 22, 3195-3198.
Leetmaa A, M. Ji 1989 : Operational hindcasting of the tropical Pacific. Dyn.
Atmos. Oceans, 13,465-490.
Leeuwenhoeck, A, van, 1677: PhiI.Trans.Roy.Soc.London, 12,821-831.
Leeuwenhoeck, A, van, 1716: Letter with calculation of geometric rise in population. See Egerton (1968).
Legendre, L., and E Rassoulzadegan, 1995: Plankton and nutrient dynamics in
marine waters. Ophelia, 41, 153-172
Lemke, P., E. W. Trinkl, and K. Hasselmann, 1980: Stochastic dynamic analysis
of polar sea ice variability. J. Phys. Oceanogr., 10,2100-2120.
Le Provost, e. and N.e. Flemming (eds.), 1998: The EuroGOOS Atlantic Workshop Report. EuroGOOS Publication 9. Southampton Oceanography Centre.
ISBN 0-904175-33-2. 76 pp.
Lermusiaux, P.EJ. and AR. Robinson, 1999: Data Assimilation via Error Subspace Statistical Estimation, Part 1: Theory and Schemes. Monthly Weather
Review, VoI. 127(8), 1385-1407.
Lermusiaux, P.EJ., 1999: Estimation and Study of Mesoscale Variability in the
Strait of Sicily. Dynamics of Atmospheres and Oceans, Special Issue in honor
ofProf. A.R. Robinson, 29, 255- 303.
Lermusiaux, P.F.J. 2001. Evolving the subspace ofthe three-dimensional multiscale ocean variability: Massachusetts Bay. J. Marine Systems, Special issue
on "Three-dimensional ocean circulation: Lagrangian measurements and
diagnostic analyses", May 2001, in press.