Study of Ocean Circulation since 1935
179
Worthington, L. V., 1976. On the North Atlantic Circulation. Johns Hopkins Oceanographic Studies No. 6.
Johns Hopkins University Press, Baltimore, 110 pp.
Worthington, L. V., and W. R. Wright, 1970. North Atlantic Ocean Atlas of potential temperature and
salinity in the deep water including temperature, salinity and oxygen profiles from the Erika Dan
cruise of 1962. Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution Atlas Series 2: 24 pp and 58 plates.
W¨ ust, G., 1935. Die Stratosph¨ are. Wiss. Ergebn. Dtsch. Atl. Exped. “Meteor” 6, 109–288. Teil I: Schichtung
und Zirkulation des Atlantischen Ozeans. (Also 1978, The Stratosphere of the Atlantic Ocean. Scientific Results of the German Atlantic Expedition of the Research Vessel “Meteor” 1925–27, Vol VI,
Section 1, Berlin and Leipzig, 1935. (English translation edited by W. J. Emery) Amerind Publishing
Co., New Delhi., 112 pp, Figs. 17–48, Inserts IX–XXXV.)
W¨ ust, G., 1937. Bodentemperatur und Bodenstrom in dep Pazifischen Tiefsee. Ver ¨
off. Inst. Meeresk. Univ.
Berl. N .F. 35, 1–56.
W¨ ust, G., and A. Defant, 1936. Atlas zur Schichtung und Zirkulation des Atlantischen Ozeans. Schnitte
und Karten von Temperatur, Salzgehalt und Dichte. In Wissenschaftliche Ergebnisse der Deutschen
Atlantischen Expedition auf dem Forschungs—und Vermessungsschiff “Meteor” 1925–1927, 6, Atlas,
103 pl.
Wyrtki, K., 1962. Geopotential topographies and associated circulation in the western South Pacific Ocean.
Aust. J. Mar. Freshwater. Res. 13, 89–105.
Wyrtik, K., 1971. Oceanographic Atlas of the International Indian Ocean Expedition. National Science
Foundation, Washington, DC.
You, Y., J. R. E. Lutjeharms, O. Boebel, and W. P. M. de Ruijter, 2003. Quantification of the inter-ocean
exchange of intermediate water masses around southern Africa. Deep-Sea Res. 50, 197–228.
You, Y., N. Suginohara, M. Fukasawa, I. Ysuda, I. Kaneko, Y. Yoritaka, and M. Kawamiya, 2000. Roles
of the Okhotsk Sea and Gulf of Alaska in forming the North Pacific Intermediate Water. J. Geophys.
Res. 105, 3253–3280.
Young, W. R., and P. B. Rhines, 1982. A theory of the wind-driven circulation II. Gyres with western
boundary layers. J. Mar. Res. 40, 849–872.
179
Worthington, L. V., 1976. On the North Atlantic Circulation. Johns Hopkins Oceanographic Studies No. 6.
Johns Hopkins University Press, Baltimore, 110 pp.
Worthington, L. V., and W. R. Wright, 1970. North Atlantic Ocean Atlas of potential temperature and
salinity in the deep water including temperature, salinity and oxygen profiles from the Erika Dan
cruise of 1962. Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution Atlas Series 2: 24 pp and 58 plates.
W¨ ust, G., 1935. Die Stratosph¨ are. Wiss. Ergebn. Dtsch. Atl. Exped. “Meteor” 6, 109–288. Teil I: Schichtung
und Zirkulation des Atlantischen Ozeans. (Also 1978, The Stratosphere of the Atlantic Ocean. Scientific Results of the German Atlantic Expedition of the Research Vessel “Meteor” 1925–27, Vol VI,
Section 1, Berlin and Leipzig, 1935. (English translation edited by W. J. Emery) Amerind Publishing
Co., New Delhi., 112 pp, Figs. 17–48, Inserts IX–XXXV.)
W¨ ust, G., 1937. Bodentemperatur und Bodenstrom in dep Pazifischen Tiefsee. Ver ¨
off. Inst. Meeresk. Univ.
Berl. N .F. 35, 1–56.
W¨ ust, G., and A. Defant, 1936. Atlas zur Schichtung und Zirkulation des Atlantischen Ozeans. Schnitte
und Karten von Temperatur, Salzgehalt und Dichte. In Wissenschaftliche Ergebnisse der Deutschen
Atlantischen Expedition auf dem Forschungs—und Vermessungsschiff “Meteor” 1925–1927, 6, Atlas,
103 pl.
Wyrtki, K., 1962. Geopotential topographies and associated circulation in the western South Pacific Ocean.
Aust. J. Mar. Freshwater. Res. 13, 89–105.
Wyrtik, K., 1971. Oceanographic Atlas of the International Indian Ocean Expedition. National Science
Foundation, Washington, DC.
You, Y., J. R. E. Lutjeharms, O. Boebel, and W. P. M. de Ruijter, 2003. Quantification of the inter-ocean
exchange of intermediate water masses around southern Africa. Deep-Sea Res. 50, 197–228.
You, Y., N. Suginohara, M. Fukasawa, I. Ysuda, I. Kaneko, Y. Yoritaka, and M. Kawamiya, 2000. Roles
of the Okhotsk Sea and Gulf of Alaska in forming the North Pacific Intermediate Water. J. Geophys.
Res. 105, 3253–3280.
Young, W. R., and P. B. Rhines, 1982. A theory of the wind-driven circulation II. Gyres with western
boundary layers. J. Mar. Res. 40, 849–872.
