Coccolithophores as Indicators of Ocean Water Masses
143
Molfino B, McIntyre A (1990) Precessional Forcing of
Nutricline Dynamics in the Equatorial Atlantic.
Science 249: 766-769
Monger B, McClain C, Murtugudde R (1997) Seasonal
phytoplankton dynamics in the eastern tropical Atlantic. J Geophys Res 102: 12,389-12,411
Muller PJ, Cepek M, Schneider R, Ruhland G (1997)
Alkenone and coccolithophorid changes in Late
Quaternary sediments from the Walvis Ridge: Implications for the alkenone paleotemperature method.
Palaeogeogr Palaeoclimatol Palaeooecoll35: 71-96
MullerPJ, Suess E (1979) Productivity, sedimentation
rate, and sedimentary organic matter in the oceans.
1. Organic carbon preservation. Deep-Sea Res
26A: 1347-1362
Nishida S (1979) Atlas of Pacific nannoplankton. NOM
Spec Paper 3: 1-23
Okada H, Honjo S (1973) The distribution of oceanic
coccolithophorids in the Pacific. Deep-Sea Res 20:
355-374
Okada H, Matsuoka M (1996) Lower-photic nannoflora
as an indicator of the late Quaternary monsoonal
paleo-record in the tropical Indian Ocean. In:
Moguilevsky A, Whatley R (eds) Microfossils and
Oceanic Environments. Aberystwyth Press, Aberystwyth, pp 231-240
Peterson RG, Stramma L (1991) Upper-level circulation
in the South Atlantic Ocean. Progr Oceanogr 26:
1-73
PrahlFG, DeLange GJ,LyleM, Sparrow MA(1988) Postdepositional stability of long-chain alkenones under contrasting redox conditions. Nature 341:
434-437
Prahl FG, Wakeham SG (1987) Calibration of unsaturation
patterns in long-chain ketone compositions for
paleotemperature assessment. Nature 330: 367-369
Reid FMH (1980) Coccolithophorids from the North
Pacific centarl gyre with notes on their vertical and
seasonal distribution. Micropaleontology 26:
151-176
Rosell-Mele A, Eglinton G, Pflaumann U, SarntheinM
(1995) Atlantic core-top calibration of the UK" index as a sea-surface palaeotemperature indicator.
Geochim CosmochimActa 59: 3099-3107
Rostek F, Ruhland G, Bassinot FC, Muller PJ, Labeyrie
LD, Lancelot. Y, Bard E (1993) Reconstructing Indian
Ocean sea surface temperatures and salinity using
8 18 0 and alkenone records. Nature 364: 319-321
Roth PH, Coulbourn WT (1982) Floral and solution
patterns of coccoliths in surface sediments of the
North Pacific. Mar Micropaleontol7: I-52
Ruhlemann C (1996) Akkumulation von Carbonat und
organischem Kohlenstoff im tropischen Atlantik:
SpatquaHire Produktivitatsvariationen und ihre
Steuerungsmechanismen. Ber Fachber Geowiss
Univ Bremen 84, pp 1-l39
Riih1emann C, Frank M, Hale W, Mangini A, Mulitza S,
Muller PJ, Wefer G (1996) Late Quaternaryproductivity changes in the western equatorial Atlantic:
Evidence from 23'Th-normalized carbonate and organic carbon accumulation rates. Mar Geol135: 127152
Samtleben C, Bickert T (1990) Coccoliths in Sediment
Traps from the Norwegian Sea. Mar Micropaleontol
16: 39-64
Samtleben C (1980) Die Evolution der Coccolithophoriden-Gattung Gephyrocapsa nach
Befunden im Atlantik. Palaont Z 54: 91-127
Samtleben C, Schaefer P, Andruleit H, Baumann A,
Baumann K-H, Kohly A, Matthiessen J, SchroederRitzrau A (1995) Plankton in the Norwegian-Greenland Sea: From Living communities to Sediment
Assemblages - an actualistic approach. Geol
Rundsch84: 108-l36
Samtleben C, Schroder A (1992) Coccolithophore communities in the Norwegian-Greenland Sea and their
record in sediments. Mar Micropaleontol19: 333-354.
Samthein M, Pflaumann U, Ross R, Tiedemann R, Winn
K (1992) Transfer functions to reconstructocean
paleoproductivity, a comparison. In: Summerhayes
CP, Prell WL, Emeis KC (eds) Upwelling systems:
Evolution since the early Miocene. Geol Soc Spec
PubI64,pp411-427
Schneider R, Muller PJ, Ruhland G (1995) Late Quaternary surface circulation in the east equatorial South
Atlantic: evidence from alkenone sea surface temperatures. Paleoceanography 10: 197-219
Schneider RR, Muller PJ, Ruhland G, Meinecke G,
Schmidt H, Wefer G (I 996) Late Quaternary surface
temperatures and productivity in the east-equatorial South Atlantic: response to changes in Trade /
Monsoon wind forcing and surface-water advection.
In: Wefer G, Berger WH, Siedler G, Webb D (eds) The
South Atlantic: Present and Past Circulation.
Springer, Berlin Heidelberg New York, pp 527-551
Schulz H, Bleil U, Henrich R, Segel M (1995) Geo Bremen
SOUTH ATLANTIC 1994, Cruise No. 29,17 June-5
September 1994. Meteor Ber Univ Hamburg 95-2,
pp 1-323
Shannon LV, Nelson G (1996) The Benguela: Large scale
features and processes and system variability. In:
WeferG, BergerWH, Siedler G, Webb D (eds) The
South Atlantic: Present and Past Circulation.
Springer, Berlin Heidelberg New York, pp 163-210
143
Molfino B, McIntyre A (1990) Precessional Forcing of
Nutricline Dynamics in the Equatorial Atlantic.
Science 249: 766-769
Monger B, McClain C, Murtugudde R (1997) Seasonal
phytoplankton dynamics in the eastern tropical Atlantic. J Geophys Res 102: 12,389-12,411
Muller PJ, Cepek M, Schneider R, Ruhland G (1997)
Alkenone and coccolithophorid changes in Late
Quaternary sediments from the Walvis Ridge: Implications for the alkenone paleotemperature method.
Palaeogeogr Palaeoclimatol Palaeooecoll35: 71-96
MullerPJ, Suess E (1979) Productivity, sedimentation
rate, and sedimentary organic matter in the oceans.
1. Organic carbon preservation. Deep-Sea Res
26A: 1347-1362
Nishida S (1979) Atlas of Pacific nannoplankton. NOM
Spec Paper 3: 1-23
Okada H, Honjo S (1973) The distribution of oceanic
coccolithophorids in the Pacific. Deep-Sea Res 20:
355-374
Okada H, Matsuoka M (1996) Lower-photic nannoflora
as an indicator of the late Quaternary monsoonal
paleo-record in the tropical Indian Ocean. In:
Moguilevsky A, Whatley R (eds) Microfossils and
Oceanic Environments. Aberystwyth Press, Aberystwyth, pp 231-240
Peterson RG, Stramma L (1991) Upper-level circulation
in the South Atlantic Ocean. Progr Oceanogr 26:
1-73
PrahlFG, DeLange GJ,LyleM, Sparrow MA(1988) Postdepositional stability of long-chain alkenones under contrasting redox conditions. Nature 341:
434-437
Prahl FG, Wakeham SG (1987) Calibration of unsaturation
patterns in long-chain ketone compositions for
paleotemperature assessment. Nature 330: 367-369
Reid FMH (1980) Coccolithophorids from the North
Pacific centarl gyre with notes on their vertical and
seasonal distribution. Micropaleontology 26:
151-176
Rosell-Mele A, Eglinton G, Pflaumann U, SarntheinM
(1995) Atlantic core-top calibration of the UK" index as a sea-surface palaeotemperature indicator.
Geochim CosmochimActa 59: 3099-3107
Rostek F, Ruhland G, Bassinot FC, Muller PJ, Labeyrie
LD, Lancelot. Y, Bard E (1993) Reconstructing Indian
Ocean sea surface temperatures and salinity using
8 18 0 and alkenone records. Nature 364: 319-321
Roth PH, Coulbourn WT (1982) Floral and solution
patterns of coccoliths in surface sediments of the
North Pacific. Mar Micropaleontol7: I-52
Ruhlemann C (1996) Akkumulation von Carbonat und
organischem Kohlenstoff im tropischen Atlantik:
SpatquaHire Produktivitatsvariationen und ihre
Steuerungsmechanismen. Ber Fachber Geowiss
Univ Bremen 84, pp 1-l39
Riih1emann C, Frank M, Hale W, Mangini A, Mulitza S,
Muller PJ, Wefer G (1996) Late Quaternaryproductivity changes in the western equatorial Atlantic:
Evidence from 23'Th-normalized carbonate and organic carbon accumulation rates. Mar Geol135: 127152
Samtleben C, Bickert T (1990) Coccoliths in Sediment
Traps from the Norwegian Sea. Mar Micropaleontol
16: 39-64
Samtleben C (1980) Die Evolution der Coccolithophoriden-Gattung Gephyrocapsa nach
Befunden im Atlantik. Palaont Z 54: 91-127
Samtleben C, Schaefer P, Andruleit H, Baumann A,
Baumann K-H, Kohly A, Matthiessen J, SchroederRitzrau A (1995) Plankton in the Norwegian-Greenland Sea: From Living communities to Sediment
Assemblages - an actualistic approach. Geol
Rundsch84: 108-l36
Samtleben C, Schroder A (1992) Coccolithophore communities in the Norwegian-Greenland Sea and their
record in sediments. Mar Micropaleontol19: 333-354.
Samthein M, Pflaumann U, Ross R, Tiedemann R, Winn
K (1992) Transfer functions to reconstructocean
paleoproductivity, a comparison. In: Summerhayes
CP, Prell WL, Emeis KC (eds) Upwelling systems:
Evolution since the early Miocene. Geol Soc Spec
PubI64,pp411-427
Schneider R, Muller PJ, Ruhland G (1995) Late Quaternary surface circulation in the east equatorial South
Atlantic: evidence from alkenone sea surface temperatures. Paleoceanography 10: 197-219
Schneider RR, Muller PJ, Ruhland G, Meinecke G,
Schmidt H, Wefer G (I 996) Late Quaternary surface
temperatures and productivity in the east-equatorial South Atlantic: response to changes in Trade /
Monsoon wind forcing and surface-water advection.
In: Wefer G, Berger WH, Siedler G, Webb D (eds) The
South Atlantic: Present and Past Circulation.
Springer, Berlin Heidelberg New York, pp 527-551
Schulz H, Bleil U, Henrich R, Segel M (1995) Geo Bremen
SOUTH ATLANTIC 1994, Cruise No. 29,17 June-5
September 1994. Meteor Ber Univ Hamburg 95-2,
pp 1-323
Shannon LV, Nelson G (1996) The Benguela: Large scale
features and processes and system variability. In:
WeferG, BergerWH, Siedler G, Webb D (eds) The
South Atlantic: Present and Past Circulation.
Springer, Berlin Heidelberg New York, pp 163-210