157
G
General NOAA Operational Modeling
Environment (GNOME), 120
Geographic information system (GIS), 118
Geography markup language (GML), 131
Geostationary Operational Environmental
Satellite (GOES), 106, 107
Geostationary orbit, 82
Glider deployment, 145
Glider recovery operation, 81
Global Data Assimilation System (GDAS), 119
Global ocean models, 114
Global Ocean Observing System
(GOOS), 23, 77
Global positioning system (GPS), 69, 109
Global System for Mobile communications
(GSM) system, 107
Global Telecommunications System (GTS), 103
Gulf of Maine Ocean Observing System
(GoMOOS), 71
H
Harmful algal blooms (HABs), 57
Hawaii Ocean Time Series (HOT), 3
High frequency (HF) radar antennae, 144
High frequency radar (HFR), 16, 18, 86
Hydrodynamic models, 116–118
HyperText Transfer Protocol (HTTP), 131
I
Indian Space Research Organization
(ISRO), 106
Inorganic dissolved phosphorus, 46
Inorganic nutrients
nitrate analysis, 47
phosphorus, 46
Instrument, 137–138
Instrument towers, 71
Integrated ocean observing systems, 5
International Council for the Exploration of
the Sea (ICES), 30
International Maritime Meteorological Archive
(IMMA), 104
International Practical Temperature Scale 1990
(ITS-90), 10
L
Lagrangian current observation, 19
Lagrangian drifters, 77–78
Lagrangian method, 13
Lagrangian tracking, 120
Land-based ocean observing platforms, 67–69
Light absorption, 28
Light attenuation, 28
M
Macro-biofouling, 95
Manned vessels, 76
MapCO2 buoy, 72
Marcet’s principle, 30
Mature fouling assemblages, 96
Maximum envelope of water (MEOW), 119
Maximum of maximums (MOM), 119
Mechanical abrasion, 99
Metal corrosion
aluminum and titanium, 91
anodic reaction, 89
electrochemical corrosion, 90–91
electrochemistry, 88–89
electrode, 88
oxic seawater, 89
Metal oxide semiconductor field effect
transistor (MOSFET), 8
Micro-biofouling, 91
Microwave radar water level sensors, 23
Mobile ocean observing platforms
AUVs, 78
Lagrangian drifters, 77–78
manned aircraft and space stations, 73
manned vessels and shipboard deployed
vehicles, 74–76
underwater gliders, 80–82
MODIS ocean color data, 61
Modular electronic temperature sensing, 11
Mooring materials, 69
Mucopolysaccharides, 96
Multiparameter data acquisition systems, 2
N
National Atmospheric and Space
administration (NASA), 106
National Centers for Environmental Prediction
(NCEP), 103
National Data Buoy Center (NDBC), 71
National Operational Coastal Modeling
Program (NOCMP), 117
National Water Level Observation Network
(NWLON), 21
Nearshore Wave Prediction System
(NWPS), 119
Network common data format (netCDF), 131
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