249
Modeling Snowmelt Runoff under Climate Change Scenarios
Stewart, I. T., Cayan, D. R., and Dettinger, M. D. (2004). Changes in snowmelt runoff timing in Western North America under a ‘Business As Usual’ climate change scenarios.
Climate Change, 62, 217–232.
Stewart, I. T., Cayan, D. R., and Dettinger, M. D. (2005). Changes toward earlier streamflow
timing across western north America. Journal of Climate, 18, 1136–1155.
Sturm, M., Holmgren, J., and Liston, G. E. (1995). A seasonal snow cover classification system for local to global application. Journal of Climate, 8, 1261–1283.
Sugawara, M., Watanabe, I., Ozaki, E., and Katsuyama, Y. (1984). Research notes of the
National Research Center for Disaster Prevention, No. 65, Japan, 299 pp.
Tangborn, W. V. (1984). Prediction of glacier derived runoff for hydro-electric development.
Geografiska Annaler. Series A, Physical Geography, 66A(3), 257–265.
Tarboton, D. G., Chowdhury, T. G., and Jackson, T. H. (1995). A spatially distributed energy balance snowmelt model, in Biogeochemistry of Seasonally Snow-Covered Catchments, edited
by Tonnessen, K. A., Williams, M. W., and Tranter, M., pp. 141–155. IAHS Publication
No. 228. International Association of Hydrological Sciences, Wallingford, Oxfordshire, UK.
Tekeli, A. E., Akyurek, Z., Sorman, A. A., Sensoy, A., and Sorman, A. U. (2005). Using
MODIS snow cover maps in modeling snowmelt runoff process in the eastern part of
Turkey. Remote Sensing of Environment, 97, 216–230.
Turcan, J. (1981). Empirical-regressive forecasting runoff model. Proc. Conf. VUVH, Bratislava.
U.S. Army Corps of Engineers. (1975). Program Description and User’s Manual for the
SSARR Model. U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, North Pacific Division, Portland, OR.
Van Katwijk, V. K., Rango, A., and Childress, A. E. (1993). Effect of simulated climate change
on snowmelt runoff modeling in selected basins. Water Resources Bulletin, 29(5),
755–766.
Van Kirk, R. W. and Naman, S. W. (2008). Relative effects of climate and water use on baseflow trends in the lower Klamath Basin. Journal of the American Water Resources
Association, 44(4), 1035–1052.
Walter, T. M., Brooks, E. S., McCool, D. K., King, L. G., Molnau, M., and Boll, J. (2005).
Process-based snowmelt modeling: Does it require more input data than temperatureindex modeling. Journal of Hydrology, 300, 65–75.
Wang, J. and Li, S. (2006). Effect of climatic change on snowmelt runoffs in mountainous
regions of inland rivers in Northwestern China. Science in China—Series D: Earth
Sciences, 49, 881–888.
Wang, J., Li, H., and Hao, X. (2010). Responses of snowmelt runoff to climatic change in an
inland river basin, Northwestern China, over the past 50 years. Hydrology and Earth
Systems Sciences, 14, 1979–1987.
Wang, X., Xie, H., and Liang, T. (2008). Evaluation of MODIS snow cover and cloud mask
and its application in Northern Xinjiang, China. Remote Sensing of Environment, 112,
1497–1513, doi:10.1016/j.rse.2007.05.016.
Wang, X., Xie, H., Liang, T., and Huang, X. (2009). Comparison and validation of MODIS
standard and new combination of Terra and Aqua snow cover products in Northern
Xinjiang, China. Hydrological Processes, 23(3), 419–429.
WMO, 1986. Intercomparison of Models for Snowmelt Runoff. Operational Hydrology Report
2 (WMO No. 646).
WMO, 1990. Hydrological Models for Water-Resources System Design and Operation.
Operational Hydrology Report No. 34, Geneva, Switzerland, 80 pp.
Xie, H., Wang, X., and Liang, T. (2009). Development and assessment of combined Terra and
Aqua snow cover products in Colorado Plateau, USA, and northern Xinjiang, China.
Journal of Applied Remote Sensing, 3, 033559, doi:10.1117/1.3265996.
Zhu, T., Jenkins, M. W., and Lund, J. R. (2005). Estimated impacts of climate warming on
California water availability under twelve future climate scenarios. Journal of the
American Water Resources Association, 03139, 1027–1038.
Modeling Snowmelt Runoff under Climate Change Scenarios
Stewart, I. T., Cayan, D. R., and Dettinger, M. D. (2004). Changes in snowmelt runoff timing in Western North America under a ‘Business As Usual’ climate change scenarios.
Climate Change, 62, 217–232.
Stewart, I. T., Cayan, D. R., and Dettinger, M. D. (2005). Changes toward earlier streamflow
timing across western north America. Journal of Climate, 18, 1136–1155.
Sturm, M., Holmgren, J., and Liston, G. E. (1995). A seasonal snow cover classification system for local to global application. Journal of Climate, 8, 1261–1283.
Sugawara, M., Watanabe, I., Ozaki, E., and Katsuyama, Y. (1984). Research notes of the
National Research Center for Disaster Prevention, No. 65, Japan, 299 pp.
Tangborn, W. V. (1984). Prediction of glacier derived runoff for hydro-electric development.
Geografiska Annaler. Series A, Physical Geography, 66A(3), 257–265.
Tarboton, D. G., Chowdhury, T. G., and Jackson, T. H. (1995). A spatially distributed energy balance snowmelt model, in Biogeochemistry of Seasonally Snow-Covered Catchments, edited
by Tonnessen, K. A., Williams, M. W., and Tranter, M., pp. 141–155. IAHS Publication
No. 228. International Association of Hydrological Sciences, Wallingford, Oxfordshire, UK.
Tekeli, A. E., Akyurek, Z., Sorman, A. A., Sensoy, A., and Sorman, A. U. (2005). Using
MODIS snow cover maps in modeling snowmelt runoff process in the eastern part of
Turkey. Remote Sensing of Environment, 97, 216–230.
Turcan, J. (1981). Empirical-regressive forecasting runoff model. Proc. Conf. VUVH, Bratislava.
U.S. Army Corps of Engineers. (1975). Program Description and User’s Manual for the
SSARR Model. U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, North Pacific Division, Portland, OR.
Van Katwijk, V. K., Rango, A., and Childress, A. E. (1993). Effect of simulated climate change
on snowmelt runoff modeling in selected basins. Water Resources Bulletin, 29(5),
755–766.
Van Kirk, R. W. and Naman, S. W. (2008). Relative effects of climate and water use on baseflow trends in the lower Klamath Basin. Journal of the American Water Resources
Association, 44(4), 1035–1052.
Walter, T. M., Brooks, E. S., McCool, D. K., King, L. G., Molnau, M., and Boll, J. (2005).
Process-based snowmelt modeling: Does it require more input data than temperatureindex modeling. Journal of Hydrology, 300, 65–75.
Wang, J. and Li, S. (2006). Effect of climatic change on snowmelt runoffs in mountainous
regions of inland rivers in Northwestern China. Science in China—Series D: Earth
Sciences, 49, 881–888.
Wang, J., Li, H., and Hao, X. (2010). Responses of snowmelt runoff to climatic change in an
inland river basin, Northwestern China, over the past 50 years. Hydrology and Earth
Systems Sciences, 14, 1979–1987.
Wang, X., Xie, H., and Liang, T. (2008). Evaluation of MODIS snow cover and cloud mask
and its application in Northern Xinjiang, China. Remote Sensing of Environment, 112,
1497–1513, doi:10.1016/j.rse.2007.05.016.
Wang, X., Xie, H., Liang, T., and Huang, X. (2009). Comparison and validation of MODIS
standard and new combination of Terra and Aqua snow cover products in Northern
Xinjiang, China. Hydrological Processes, 23(3), 419–429.
WMO, 1986. Intercomparison of Models for Snowmelt Runoff. Operational Hydrology Report
2 (WMO No. 646).
WMO, 1990. Hydrological Models for Water-Resources System Design and Operation.
Operational Hydrology Report No. 34, Geneva, Switzerland, 80 pp.
Xie, H., Wang, X., and Liang, T. (2009). Development and assessment of combined Terra and
Aqua snow cover products in Colorado Plateau, USA, and northern Xinjiang, China.
Journal of Applied Remote Sensing, 3, 033559, doi:10.1117/1.3265996.
Zhu, T., Jenkins, M. W., and Lund, J. R. (2005). Estimated impacts of climate warming on
California water availability under twelve future climate scenarios. Journal of the
American Water Resources Association, 03139, 1027–1038.