216 Peter Stille and Graham Shields
nuclear waste 204
O
ocean mixing time 90; 114-1 I5; 1 I8;
143
oil 187; 188; 190; 196-200
organic matter 56-57; 143; 146: 159:
187-190; 205
Os 60; 61; 62
Osmium 142
oxidation 14: 57; 91; 140; 160:199-200
oxides 33; 38; 42; 55; 120; 123; 144;
192; 205:208
oxygen 1; 2; 18; 22; 24; 63: 66: 76; 102;
156-157; 161; 167
~ p ~
Pacific 89-91; 112-124: 128-133: 137:
138; 139; 140-149
paleo-ocean 90:119-121
Paleotethys 120
palygorskite 179
Panthalassa 109:120; 127
Pb 5; 7; 48-60: 89: 135: 136; 141
Pb-Pb 194
PDB 2
pelitic sediments 157
peloids 94: 96; 124
Permian 100:108-1 l l; 201
petrol 49; 51; 53; 59
Phanerozoic 92; 107-112; 127
phosphate deposits 94-96
phosphates 33; 43; 96; 119: 122-125:
128: 140:176
phosphogenesis 96
phosphorites 186
Phosphorus 204
plagioclase 12:25-30
pollutants 11
pore water 14: 24-30; 57.58: 155; 160162:172
porewater 29-30: 57; 63; 157: 166; 204
pmassium mines 72-76
Precambnan 50: 53; 54; 97; 99; 101;
104; 108; I l l ; 125-127; 182
Precambnan / Cambrian boundary 102;
180-182
precipitation 22-23; 48-49; 66; 166; 195
quartz 11; 12; 148: 158; 161; 170
- - R - -
radiation 63
radioactive decay 3-6; 64
radiogenic isotope 2: 29; 90
radionuclides 63; 77-79:83-84
Radon 63; 66
rain water 49
rare earth elements 5; 41: 43; 120-- 124;
140: 166: 188; 192; 197-200:204
Rb 7; 8; 13: 14; 60; 166
Rb-Sr 3-4: 12-16; 19-21; 25; 34; 40;
166-169; 172; 178-190: 194; 202203:207-208
recrystallization 98-99; 108; I I0; 157;
164; ~67-172; 178
redox 103:140
reduction 91:111; 160; 200; 205
REE 5; 38-42; 44; 121-125; 135; 140141; 166; I76; 200; 204-205
regression 109; I 11
residence time 9; 53; 64-66; 89-90; 94;
97;112-118: 133-137: 141-143; 148;
198
residues 104; 166; 169-174; 177; 192:
195: 202-203; 206
Rhenium 142
Rhine 34-36:71-79
Rhone 54
river 33-38: 41-42: 48-49. 53-55: 65-71;
74: 77-78;92; I11; 115: 128; 155
river sediment 80:83
river systems 40
river water 34: 38-43: 57; 63-64; 69; 8182; I 11