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observations, satellite estimates, and numerical model outputs. Bull Am Meteorol Soc
78:2539–2558
Xie P, Chen M, Janowiak JE, Arkin PA, Smith TM (2001) Reconstruction of the oceanic
precipitation: preliminary results. In: Proceedings of the 26th annual climate diagnostics and
prediction workshop, La Jolla, 2001. Copies available at: http://www.cpc.ncep.noaa.gov/
products/outreach/publications.shtml
Zhang Y, Wallace JM, Battisti DS (1997) ENSO-like interdecadal variability: 1900–93. J Climate
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observations, satellite estimates, and numerical model outputs. Bull Am Meteorol Soc
78:2539–2558
Xie P, Chen M, Janowiak JE, Arkin PA, Smith TM (2001) Reconstruction of the oceanic
precipitation: preliminary results. In: Proceedings of the 26th annual climate diagnostics and
prediction workshop, La Jolla, 2001. Copies available at: http://www.cpc.ncep.noaa.gov/
products/outreach/publications.shtml
Zhang Y, Wallace JM, Battisti DS (1997) ENSO-like interdecadal variability: 1900–93. J Climate
10:1004–1020
106
T.M. Smith