Climate, Climate Variability and Impacts in the Mediterranean Area: An Overview
79
Ghazi A, Tsogas M eds., Mediterranean Desertification. Research results and policy implications,
Volume I, Plenary session - Keynote speakers. Proceedings of the International Conference 29
October to I November 1996, Crete, Greece. Directorate-General Research. EUR 19303
Otterman J, Manes A, Rubin S, Alpert P, O'C Starr D (1990) An increase of early rains in southern
Israel following land-use change? Boundary-Layer Meteorology 53:333-351
Otterman J, Starr D 0' C (1995): Alternative regimes of surface and climate conditions in sandy arid
regions: Possible relevance to Mesopotamian drought 2200-1900 B.c.. Journal of Arid
Environments 30
bzsoy E (2000) Sensitivity to Global Change in temperate Euro-Asian seas (the Mediterranean, Black
Sea and Caspian Sea): A Review. In press.
Paccalet Y (1981) Mittelmeertlora. Belser A G, Stuttgart and Ziirich
Palutikof JP, Trigo RM, Adcock ST (1999) Scenarios of future rainfall over the Mediterranean: Is
the region drying? In: Balabanis P, Peter D, Ghazi A, Tsogas M eds., Mediterranean
Desertification. Research results and policy implications, Volume I, Plenary session - Keynote
speakers. Proceedings of the International Conference 29 October to I November 1996, Crete,
Greece. Directorate-General Research, EUR 19303
Papanastasis V P (2000) Land degradation caused by overgrazing and wildfires and management
strategies to prevent and mitigate their effects. In: Enne G, Zanolla Ch, Peter D (eds,):
Desertification in Europe: Mitigation strategies, land-use planning. Office for Official Publications
of the European Communities, Luxembourg
Parry ML, Editor (2000) Assessment of potential effects and adaptations for climate change in
Europe: The Europe ACACIA Project. Jackson Environment Institute, University of East Anglia,
Norwich, UK
Piervitali E, Conte M, Colacino M (\ 999) Rainfall over the Central-Western Mediterranean basin in
the period 1951-1995. Part II: Precipitation scenarios. II Nuovo Cimento 22 C:649-662
Piervitali E, Colacino M, Conte M (1998) Rainfall over the Central-Western Mediterranean basin in
the period 1951-1995. Part I: Precipitation trends. II Nuovo Cimento 21 C:33 1-344
Pinardi N, Masetti E (2000) Variability of the large scale general circulation of the Mediterranean Sea
from observations and modelling: A review. Paleageography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology
158:153-174,
Pongacz R, Bartholy J, Tar K (2000) El Nino forcing on macrocirculation and regional wind
structure. 3'd European Conference on Applied Climatology (ECAC2000), Pisa, Italy, October
16-20,
Portrella A, Castro M (1996) Summer therrnallow in the Iberian peninsula: A three-dimensional
simulation. Quart. 1. Roy. Met. Soc. Part A, 122: 1-22.
Raich JW and Schlesinger WH (1992) The global carbon dioxide flux in soil respiration and its
relationship to vegetation and climate. Tellus, 44B:81-99
Randall, D.A., R.D. Cess, J.P. BOlanchet, et al. (thirty co-authors) (\ 992) Intercomarison and
interpretation of surface energy fluxes in atmospheric General Circulation Models, J, ofGeophys.
Res., 97, D4:3711-3724
Reynolds RW (1988) Areal-time global sea surface temperature analysis. 1. Clim" 1:75-86
Reale 0, Dirmeyer P (2000) Modeling the effects of vegetation on Mediterranean climate during the
Roman classical period. Part I: History and model sensitivity. Global and Planetary Change (in
press),
Reale 0, Shukla J (2000) Modeling the effects of vegetation on Mediterranean climate during the
Roman classical period. Part II: Model simulation. Global and Planetary Change (in press)
RES RAPS (1994) Remote Sensing and Radiometric Properties of the Surface: Assessment of
Desertification from Space FINAL REPORT EFEUA Phase II, Group V Contract No.: EV5VCT93-0284
Rodrigo FS, Esteban-Parra MJ, Pozo-Vazquez D, and Castro-Dfez Y (2000) Rainfall variability in
southern Spain on decadal to centennial time scales. International J. of Climatology 20:721-732
Roether W, Manca B,Klein B, Bregant D, Georgopopoulos B, Beizel V, Kovacevic V, and Lucetta
A (\ 996) Recent changes in the eastern Mediterranean deep waters. Science, 271 :2119-2122
Roldan Fernandez A (1988) Notas para una climatologfa de Albacete, Cuenca, Toledo (respectively).
Ministerio de Tranportes, Turismo y Comunicaciones, Instituto Nacional de Meteorologia,
79
Ghazi A, Tsogas M eds., Mediterranean Desertification. Research results and policy implications,
Volume I, Plenary session - Keynote speakers. Proceedings of the International Conference 29
October to I November 1996, Crete, Greece. Directorate-General Research. EUR 19303
Otterman J, Manes A, Rubin S, Alpert P, O'C Starr D (1990) An increase of early rains in southern
Israel following land-use change? Boundary-Layer Meteorology 53:333-351
Otterman J, Starr D 0' C (1995): Alternative regimes of surface and climate conditions in sandy arid
regions: Possible relevance to Mesopotamian drought 2200-1900 B.c.. Journal of Arid
Environments 30
bzsoy E (2000) Sensitivity to Global Change in temperate Euro-Asian seas (the Mediterranean, Black
Sea and Caspian Sea): A Review. In press.
Paccalet Y (1981) Mittelmeertlora. Belser A G, Stuttgart and Ziirich
Palutikof JP, Trigo RM, Adcock ST (1999) Scenarios of future rainfall over the Mediterranean: Is
the region drying? In: Balabanis P, Peter D, Ghazi A, Tsogas M eds., Mediterranean
Desertification. Research results and policy implications, Volume I, Plenary session - Keynote
speakers. Proceedings of the International Conference 29 October to I November 1996, Crete,
Greece. Directorate-General Research, EUR 19303
Papanastasis V P (2000) Land degradation caused by overgrazing and wildfires and management
strategies to prevent and mitigate their effects. In: Enne G, Zanolla Ch, Peter D (eds,):
Desertification in Europe: Mitigation strategies, land-use planning. Office for Official Publications
of the European Communities, Luxembourg
Parry ML, Editor (2000) Assessment of potential effects and adaptations for climate change in
Europe: The Europe ACACIA Project. Jackson Environment Institute, University of East Anglia,
Norwich, UK
Piervitali E, Conte M, Colacino M (\ 999) Rainfall over the Central-Western Mediterranean basin in
the period 1951-1995. Part II: Precipitation scenarios. II Nuovo Cimento 22 C:649-662
Piervitali E, Colacino M, Conte M (1998) Rainfall over the Central-Western Mediterranean basin in
the period 1951-1995. Part I: Precipitation trends. II Nuovo Cimento 21 C:33 1-344
Pinardi N, Masetti E (2000) Variability of the large scale general circulation of the Mediterranean Sea
from observations and modelling: A review. Paleageography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology
158:153-174,
Pongacz R, Bartholy J, Tar K (2000) El Nino forcing on macrocirculation and regional wind
structure. 3'd European Conference on Applied Climatology (ECAC2000), Pisa, Italy, October
16-20,
Portrella A, Castro M (1996) Summer therrnallow in the Iberian peninsula: A three-dimensional
simulation. Quart. 1. Roy. Met. Soc. Part A, 122: 1-22.
Raich JW and Schlesinger WH (1992) The global carbon dioxide flux in soil respiration and its
relationship to vegetation and climate. Tellus, 44B:81-99
Randall, D.A., R.D. Cess, J.P. BOlanchet, et al. (thirty co-authors) (\ 992) Intercomarison and
interpretation of surface energy fluxes in atmospheric General Circulation Models, J, ofGeophys.
Res., 97, D4:3711-3724
Reynolds RW (1988) Areal-time global sea surface temperature analysis. 1. Clim" 1:75-86
Reale 0, Dirmeyer P (2000) Modeling the effects of vegetation on Mediterranean climate during the
Roman classical period. Part I: History and model sensitivity. Global and Planetary Change (in
press),
Reale 0, Shukla J (2000) Modeling the effects of vegetation on Mediterranean climate during the
Roman classical period. Part II: Model simulation. Global and Planetary Change (in press)
RES RAPS (1994) Remote Sensing and Radiometric Properties of the Surface: Assessment of
Desertification from Space FINAL REPORT EFEUA Phase II, Group V Contract No.: EV5VCT93-0284
Rodrigo FS, Esteban-Parra MJ, Pozo-Vazquez D, and Castro-Dfez Y (2000) Rainfall variability in
southern Spain on decadal to centennial time scales. International J. of Climatology 20:721-732
Roether W, Manca B,Klein B, Bregant D, Georgopopoulos B, Beizel V, Kovacevic V, and Lucetta
A (\ 996) Recent changes in the eastern Mediterranean deep waters. Science, 271 :2119-2122
Roldan Fernandez A (1988) Notas para una climatologfa de Albacete, Cuenca, Toledo (respectively).
Ministerio de Tranportes, Turismo y Comunicaciones, Instituto Nacional de Meteorologia,