206
7 Appendix
Table 23 (continued)
Name of the acid a
Group name
Formula
Unsaturated aliphatic carboxylic acids (non-limiting list)
Acrylic acid
Acryloyl
Propiolic acid
Propioloyl
Methacrylic acid
Methacryloyl
Crotonic acid (trans)
Crotonoyl
Isocrotonic acid (cis)
Isocrotonoyl
Oleic acid
Oleoyl
Elaidic acid (trans)
Elaidoyl
Maleic acid (cis)
Maleoyl
Fumaric acid (trans)
Fumaroyl
Muconic acid
Muconoyl
Citraconic acid (cis) a
Citraconoyl
Mesaconic acid (trans) a
Mesaconoyl
Cyclic carboxylic acids (non-limiting list)
Camphoric acid
Benzoic acid
Phthalic acid (0)
(Iso, Tere )phthalic acid
(m,p)
Naphthoic acid
Toluic acid (o,m,p)
Hydratropic acid
Atropic acid
Cinnamic acid
Nicotinic acid
Isonicotinic acid
Camphoroyl
Benzoyl
Phthaloyl
(Iso, Tere )phthaloyl
Naphthoyl
Toluoyl
Hydratropoyl
Atropoyl
Cinnamoyl
Nicotinoyl
Isonicotinoyl
}
1
}
HzC=CH-CO- ~
HC=C-CO- ~
H zC=C(CH3)-CO- ~
H3C-CH=CH-CO-l
CH -( CHzh-CH3
II
CH-(CHzh-CO- ~
-CO-CH=CH-CO- ~
-CO-CH=CH-CH=CH-CO-l
-CO-C(CH3)=CH-CO- ~
C6HS-CO- ~
C6H4(CO- ~h
ClOH7-CO- ~
H3C-C6HcCO- l
C6Hs-CH(CH3)-CO- ~
C6HS-C( =CHz)-CO- ~
C6HS-CH=CH-CO- ~
co-~
K
l N J
lN3-CO-~
a C-Substitution products should be named systematically.