176
5 Carbohydrates
HO-+-------..
(2 ---7l}-fJ-n-Fructofuranan
H
~~Yo~~YoH
~H~ ~H~
H
OH
H
O~H H
OH
OH
o OMe
n
H02C
OH
H
H
H
H
OH
(4-0-Methyl-a-n-glucurono )-n-xylan
5.14
Customary Trivial Names
To make the chapter on carbohydrate nomenclature complete, Table 17
supplements a compilation of a larger number of widely used trivial
names of derivatized saccharides with their systematic equivalents.
Table 17. Frequently used trivial names for derivatives of saccharides
Abequose (Abe)
Amylose
Apiose (Api)
Ascorbic acid
Cellobiose, etc.
Cladinose
2-Deoxyribose (dRib)
2-Deoxyglucose (2dGlc)
Digitalose
Digitoxose
3,6-Didesoxy -D-xylo-hexose
(1 ~ 4)-a-D-Glucopyranan
3-C-(Hydroxymethyl)-glycero-tetrose
L- threo- Hex -2-enono-l ,4-1actone
f3-D-Glucopyranosyl-( 1 ~ 4)-D-glucose, etc.
2,6- Didesoxy-3-C- methyl-3-0-methyl-L-ribo-hexose
2- Deoxy-erythro-pentose
2-Deoxy -arabino-hexose
6- Deoxy-3-0-methyl- D-galactose
2,6-Dideoxy-D- ribo-hexose
5 Carbohydrates
HO-+-------..
(2 ---7l}-fJ-n-Fructofuranan
H
~~Yo~~YoH
~H~ ~H~
H
OH
H
O~H H
OH
OH
o OMe
n
H02C
OH
H
H
H
H
OH
(4-0-Methyl-a-n-glucurono )-n-xylan
5.14
Customary Trivial Names
To make the chapter on carbohydrate nomenclature complete, Table 17
supplements a compilation of a larger number of widely used trivial
names of derivatized saccharides with their systematic equivalents.
Table 17. Frequently used trivial names for derivatives of saccharides
Abequose (Abe)
Amylose
Apiose (Api)
Ascorbic acid
Cellobiose, etc.
Cladinose
2-Deoxyribose (dRib)
2-Deoxyglucose (2dGlc)
Digitalose
Digitoxose
3,6-Didesoxy -D-xylo-hexose
(1 ~ 4)-a-D-Glucopyranan
3-C-(Hydroxymethyl)-glycero-tetrose
L- threo- Hex -2-enono-l ,4-1actone
f3-D-Glucopyranosyl-( 1 ~ 4)-D-glucose, etc.
2,6- Didesoxy-3-C- methyl-3-0-methyl-L-ribo-hexose
2- Deoxy-erythro-pentose
2-Deoxy -arabino-hexose
6- Deoxy-3-0-methyl- D-galactose
2,6-Dideoxy-D- ribo-hexose